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Muscles - Solutions - VCC Library
Muscles - Solutions - VCC Library

... Student review only. May not be reproduced for classes. ...
Review guide for Exam 2
Review guide for Exam 2

... Review over your notes and re-read over corresponding parts in text with which you are not sufficiently familiar. In addition to memorizing new terms, be able to synthesize information you’ve learned and explain how concepts relate to one another (e.g. evolutionary patterns and organismal characteri ...
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FEEDING THE CANINE ATHLETE

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Effect of β-Alanine Supplementation on High
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Amino Acids and Healthy Muscle - SEA

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Myokine

A myokine is one of several hundred cytokines or other small proteins (~5–20 kDa) and proteoglycan peptides that are produced and released by muscle cells (myocytes) in response to muscular contractions. They have autocrine, paracrine and/or endocrine effects; their systemic effects occur at picomolar concentrations.Receptors for myokines are found on muscle, fat, liver, pancreas, bone, heart, immune, and brain cells. The location of these receptors explain the fact that myokines have multiple functions. Foremost, they are involved in exercise-associated metabolic changes, as well as in the metabolic changes following training adaptation. They also participate in tissue regeneration and repair, maintenance of healthy bodily functioning, immunomodulation; and cell signaling, expression and differentiation.
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