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Anatomy and Physiology brain
Anatomy and Physiology brain

... stored and where the memories are stored in the brain. It is thought that this determination is based on how huge an emotional response an event invokes. The hippocampus sends memories out to the appropriate part of the cerebral ...
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... Basal ganglia- lie within the white matter of the cerebrum, play an important role in movement. • The two cavities in the cerebrum are called the lateral ventricles. • The brain in folded into convolutions and in between them are shallow grooves called sulci and the deep pockets are called fissures. ...
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Chapter 2 - The Brain (Part II)
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Inside the BRAIN: Neurons and Neural Networks

... The limbic system is involved in emotions, memory, and learning • The limbic system is a functional group of integrating centers in the cerebral cortex, thalamus, and hypothalamus • It is involved in emotions, memory (short-term and long-term), and learning – The amygdala is central to the formatio ...
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... ventricle layer and they need to migrate to their final destination. The proper dynamics of this process are crucial for the normal formation of the mammalian brain and aberrant neuronal migration may result in devastating consequences as severe brain malformation, mental retardation, epileptic seiz ...
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... systems employ separate areas of the brain to carry out their functions? – How can we test this? – What can we conclude from the results? ...
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Limbic system



The limbic system (or paleomammalian brain) is a complex set of brain structures located on both sides of the thalamus, right under the cerebrum. It is not a separate system but a collection of structures from the telencephalon, diencephalon, and mesencephalon. It includes the olfactory bulbs, hippocampus, amygdala, anterior thalamic nuclei, fornix, columns of fornix, mammillary body, septum pellucidum, habenular commissure, cingulate gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, limbic cortex, and limbic midbrain areas.The limbic system supports a variety of functions including epinephrine flow, emotion, behavior, motivation, long-term memory, and olfaction. Emotional life is largely housed in the limbic system, and it has a great deal to do with the formation of memories.Although the term only originated in the 1940s, some neuroscientists, including Joseph LeDoux, have suggested that the concept of a functionally unified limbic system should be abandoned as obsolete because it is grounded mainly in historical concepts of brain anatomy that are no longer accepted as accurate.
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