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Rock Cycle unit 2 lesson 3
Rock Cycle unit 2 lesson 3

... Sediments will get compacted on top of each other and form Sedimentary Rock ...
Continental Environments
Continental Environments

... – Windblown sediments are better sorted than wavewashed sediments. – Well-sorted sands have higher porosity and permeability than poorly-sorted sands (if they are not tightly cemented). – Poor sorting is the result of rapid deposition of sediment without sorting by currents. ...
MidTerm2001-for2002 - Department of Earth and Planetary
MidTerm2001-for2002 - Department of Earth and Planetary

... b) You were expected to justify your answer by using what you had just sorted out in two categories… You could illustrate progress from simpler to more complex forms of life by pointing out the decline of fossils left by prokaryotes (vi) , the increasingly complex behaviour of animals larger than u ...
Principles of Geology - hrsbstaff.ednet.ns.ca
Principles of Geology - hrsbstaff.ednet.ns.ca

... developed by the English geologist William Smith is based on the observation that sedimentary rock strata contain fossilized flora and fauna, and that these fossils succeed each other vertically in a specific, reliable order that can be identified over wide horizontal distances As organisms exist at ...
Document
Document

... b. metamorphic c. metasedimentary d. sedimentary 22. Which rock’s texture is determined by the pressure and temperature the rock was exposed to? a. metasedimentary b. metamorphic c. igneous d. sedimentary ...
Basalt, chalk, granite, limestone, marble, mudstone, sandstone, slate.
Basalt, chalk, granite, limestone, marble, mudstone, sandstone, slate.

... millions of years and get squashed and stuck together? ...
PRÁCTICA CON PREGUNTAS GEOLOGÍA Read the text below and
PRÁCTICA CON PREGUNTAS GEOLOGÍA Read the text below and

... of mostly older igneous rocks, igneous—and metamorphic—rocks are formed by internal processes that cannot be directly observed and that necessitate the use of physical-chemical arguments to deduce their origins. Because of the high temperatures within the Earth, the principles of chemical equilibriu ...
controls (practical/laboratory) work, abstract
controls (practical/laboratory) work, abstract

... rock by heat, pressure, or other natural agency B- denoting or relating to rock that has undergone transformation by heat, pressure, or other natural agencies, e.g. in the folding of strata or the nearby intrusion of igneous rocks C-is the solid mineral material forming part of the surface of the ea ...
Rock On - Cabrillo Education
Rock On - Cabrillo Education

... resulting igneous rock is plutonic. These types of rocks may be surfaced through weathering processes or the movement of plate tectonics. When magma cools and solidifies during or after being moved to the surface through volcanic processes, the resulting igneous rock is volcanic. Igneous rocks are c ...
GY 112 "Word/Concept List" For Lecture Test One
GY 112 "Word/Concept List" For Lecture Test One

... GY 111 "Word/Concept List" For Lecture Test One (2016) Be familiar with these 30 terms, multiple terms and/or concepts. You will see some of them in the definition and compare and contrast components of the up-coming Lecture test. They are not the only things that you are responsible for on the exam ...
Review and Reinforce
Review and Reinforce

... 3. The rock is squeezed so tightly that the appearance, , and crystal structure of the rock’s minerals change, creating metamorphic rock. Answer the following questions on a separate sheet of paper. 4. Describe what a metamorphic rock is. 5. Describe a situation in which heat can change rock to meta ...
C3 Lesson 5 Review and Reinforce worksheet
C3 Lesson 5 Review and Reinforce worksheet

... 1. Collisions between Earth’s plates push rock down toward the heat of Earth’s __________________. 2. As the rock is buried deeper in the crust, _________________ as well as heat increases on the rock. 3. The rock is squeezed so tightly that the appearance, ________________, and crystal structure of ...
Rocks in - Earth Science
Rocks in - Earth Science

... groups based on their methods of formation or origin 1. Igneous rocks … from cooling and solidification of lava or magma 2. Sedimentary rocks … from compacted and cemented sediments, or chemical precipitates or evaporites 3. Metamorphic rocks … meta (change) morphic (form) … rocks changed by heat an ...
ppt - Discover Earth Science
ppt - Discover Earth Science

... • INCLUDED FRAGMENTS: pieces of rock found IN another rock must be OLDER (formed first). ...
Slideshow Review for Midterm
Slideshow Review for Midterm

... 1. Name 3 silicate minerals 2. What determines a mineral’s hardness, streak and cleavage? 3. Metallic luster, black streak, ore of iron. 4. Which minerals is main component in drywall? 5. Which mineral will scratch olivine? 6. The tendency of a mineral to break along smooth, flat planes is called: 7 ...
Igneous Rocks - School District of Grafton
Igneous Rocks - School District of Grafton

... Veins: streaks of valuable metal within a mineral. Created when a metal-rich fluid, such as goldquartz, goes through fractional crystallization, the mineral (quartz) has a lower crystallization temp and thus solidifies before the gold. The gold remains liquid and settles between the quartz ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... Rock Types (continued) • Sedimentary rock is derived from deposited materials that remain in place long enough, or are covered with enough material for compaction, such that the materials may again become rock. – Often formed from crystals that precipitate out of, or grow from, a solution. ...
Topic 13: Interpreting Geologic History
Topic 13: Interpreting Geologic History

... Below is a cross section for use practicing the application of the principles of relative age dating. For the cross section list the order of events that occurred to form the rocks illustrated. Make sure to include when erosion and deformation occurred. ** If there is a wavy line, erosion has occurr ...
EPS 50 “Planet Earth” – Review for Midterm 1 (Fall 2010)
EPS 50 “Planet Earth” – Review for Midterm 1 (Fall 2010)

... The   following   is   a   list   of   key   questions   derived   from   the   assigned   reading   and   the   topics  of  lectures  1-­‐9,  and  labs  1-­‐4.  The  midterm  will  have  short  answer  questions   derived  from  this   ...
our Chocolate Geology outdoor learning resource
our Chocolate Geology outdoor learning resource

... The Mantle is the widest section of the Earth and is made up of semi-molten rock called magma. In the upper parts of the mantle the rock is hard, but lower down the rock is soft and beginning to melt The Crust is the surface of the earth; the layer that we live/walk on. It is up to 22 miles thick an ...
Marcie wanted to compare the lengths and masses of some different
Marcie wanted to compare the lengths and masses of some different

... wall to prevent erosion. Which would BEST help in preventing the right side of the river from being eroded? A. loose soil B. thick grass C. heavy rainfall D. increased grazing by animals ...
Bundle 1 - Humble ISD
Bundle 1 - Humble ISD

... rock, is itself a rock made up of smaller rocks. Fact: In geology, a rock made up of other pieces of rock a sedimentary rock. If those pieces are made up of individual grains of sand, the bigger rock is sandstone. If those pieces are bigger, like pebbles or boulders, the huge rock with all the piece ...
The Geology of ANWR Surface Geology Nearly all of the surface of
The Geology of ANWR Surface Geology Nearly all of the surface of

... vitrinite loses volatile compounds and the carbon turns into graphite, increasing its reflectively. This reflectively is proportional to the temperature reached, is not influenced by pressure or common chemical reactions, and doesn't return to the original state after it has reached a given level. F ...
Outstanding geologic feature of Pennsylvania—Governor Dick
Outstanding geologic feature of Pennsylvania—Governor Dick

... Governor Dick itself lies within the Gettysburg-Newark Lowland section of the Piedmont province and is underlain by the youngest rocks in the area (Late Triassic-Early Jurassic). Sediments that would become the Hammer Creek Formation poured into this depositional basin as Africa separated from North ...
Petroleum - Research at UVU
Petroleum - Research at UVU

... • Source Rock - sedimentary rock rich in organic matter typically shale or limestone • Thermal maturation and migration - Source rock is heated to 90 to 150oC to transform solid organic matter into liquid hydrocarbon (oil and natural gas). The liquid oil then will rise upwards through the pore space ...
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Clastic rock



Clastic rocks are composed of fragments, or clasts, of pre-existing minerals and rock. A clast is a fragment of geological detritus, chunks and smaller grains of rock broken off other rocks by physical weathering. Geologists use the term clastic with reference to sedimentary rocks as well as to particles in sediment transport whether in suspension or as bed load, and in sediment deposits.
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