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The Milky Way – A Classic Galaxy
The Milky Way – A Classic Galaxy

... • Measure the period of pulsation • Pick off the Luminosity from the Cepheid P-L Relation • Calculate how far away the star must be to have that luminosity look like the apparent brightness we see here from Earth ...
How Stars Form Powerpoint
How Stars Form Powerpoint

... populated Red Giant region: ...
Stellar Physics Lecture 1
Stellar Physics Lecture 1

EMR, Telescopes, Stars, Solar System study guide `14-15
EMR, Telescopes, Stars, Solar System study guide `14-15

Level 6 Stars and Constellations
Level 6 Stars and Constellations

... passes successively through 12 constellations. All planets (except Pluto at certain times) can be observed only in these 12 constellations, which form the so-called zodiac, and the Sun also moves through the zodiacal signs, though the Sun's apparent movement is actually caused by the movement of Ear ...
Spectroscopy, the Doppler Shift and Masses of Binary Stars
Spectroscopy, the Doppler Shift and Masses of Binary Stars

... The stars on the left are separated by 2.3 about 140 AU; those on the right by 2.6 . The two pairs are separated by about 208 (13,000 AU separation, 0.16 ly between the two pairs, all about 162 ly distant). Each pair would be about as bright as the quarter moon viewed from the other. ...
Northern and Southern Hemisphere Star Chart
Northern and Southern Hemisphere Star Chart

August Skies
August Skies

IB_Op_F_04 - Effectsmeister
IB_Op_F_04 - Effectsmeister

... early 1900's. It is sometimes called a color - magnitude diagram. Why is this ( or why is this not) an appropriate name for a plot of magnitude versus spectral class? Our star, the Sun, is a G2 spectral class star with an absolute magnitude of 4.8 . How does it compare to the locations of the near s ...
Starry Night¨ Times - October 2008
Starry Night¨ Times - October 2008

... (40x) to find the object, and then try 100x and 200x. The name "planetary" is misleading, as these objects are not planets at all but stars at the end of their life cycle. However, they do look something like cloudy planets, and this fact confused earlier observers whose incorrect naming convention ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

DR 19.2 - Cobb Learning
DR 19.2 - Cobb Learning

... ______ 21. stars with low mass, low temperature, and low absolute magnitude ______ 22. small hot stars that are dimmer than the sun ______ 23. high-temperature stars that quickly use up their hydrogen ______ 24. cool stars with absolute magnitude ______ 25. stars in the band that runs along the midd ...
Chapter 12
Chapter 12

... Stars in a star cluster all have approximately the same age! More massive stars evolve more quickly ...
mam.evolution
mam.evolution

Star Formation
Star Formation

... 10 million Kelvin needed to start fusion in a million years (1/50 time taken by sun) • An M-type star less massive than our sun takes one billion years to form ...
Star Types
Star Types

... The total spread (size) of the Doppler shift gives velocities about center of mass (gives orbit sizes, rA+rB ) The time to complete one repeating pattern gives period, P ...
Sample multiple choice questions for Exam 2
Sample multiple choice questions for Exam 2

... 25. Why do massive stars run out of hydrogen in their cores faster than less massive stars? a) Their hydrogen fuses faster because of greater temperatures inside. b) There is less hydrogen in their cores. c) The cores of less massive stars contain a greater percentage of helium, which slows hydrogen ...
RED “O Big Red
RED “O Big Red

... (all-deB-er-on) was one of the brightest stars in earth’s sky. soon the Stella was bathed in red light. “this star is enormous!” manolo shouted. “it’s 44 times wider than the sun, but its temperature is much cooler. how does such a cool star shine so brightly?” Captain Gamma turned off the cabin lig ...
Phobos
Phobos

... This star is the famous Castor, the horseman. There is some idea that either this star or Pollux has changed in brightness over the past few hundred years because Castor is no longer the brighter of the two. Instead it is now ranked as the 23rd brightest star in the sky or perhaps we should say brig ...
Stars - Trimble County Schools
Stars - Trimble County Schools

14.5 Yellow Giants and Pulsating Stars Variable Stars Not all stars
14.5 Yellow Giants and Pulsating Stars Variable Stars Not all stars

... perhaps a few million years, but cross it less often. In either case, stars pulsate for only a brief portion of their lives. Astronomers have identified many other types of pulsating variables besides Cepheids and RR Lyrae stars. For example, ZZ Ceti stars, a kind of pulsating white dwarf with perio ...
Lecture 24 - Empyrean Quest Publishers
Lecture 24 - Empyrean Quest Publishers

... from apparent brightness and distance (d). Apparent magnitude (old way). We can see about 1,000 stars in Northern Hemisphere with naked eye. Hipparchus rated them from 1 to 6. A '1' is 2.52 x brighter than a '2', etc. Range in brightness from the sun at '-26' magnitude to the faintest objects seen a ...
Earth
Earth

... 1. It takes 4.3 years for light from this star to reach Earth E. Some stars are much further away 1. Cassiopeia A is 11,000 light years away F. It takes 8 minutes for light from our sun to reach the Earth ...
OTA System Report For June 4, 2009  8:30 AM
OTA System Report For June 4, 2009 8:30 AM

... magnitude determined is 14.004 . The star is 0.45 magnitudes dimmer, although close to the GSC2 1 sigma error, this value is approximately 1.5 1 sigma. The star has been matched to a single star. One can only assume it is dimmer than suspected and I recommend not using this star in the future. Natur ...
Stars - Moodle
Stars - Moodle

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Corona Borealis

Corona Borealis /kɵˈroʊnə bɒriˈælɨs/ is a small constellation in the Northern Celestial Hemisphere. It is one of the 48 constellations listed by the 2nd-century astronomer Ptolemy, and remains one of the 88 modern constellations. Its brightest stars form a semicircular arc. Its Latin name, inspired by its shape, means ""northern crown"". In classical mythology Corona Borealis generally represented the crown given by the god Dionysus to the Cretan princess Ariadne and set by him in the heavens. Other cultures likened the pattern to a circle of elders, an eagle's nest, a bear's den, or even a smokehole. Ptolemy also listed a southern counterpart, Corona Australis, with a similar pattern. The brightest star is the magnitude 2.2 Alpha Coronae Borealis. The yellow supergiant R Coronae Borealis is the prototype of a rare class of giant stars—the R Coronae Borealis variables—that are extremely hydrogen deficient, and thought to result from the merger of two white dwarfs. T Coronae Borealis, also known as the Blaze Star, is another unusual type of variable star known as a recurrent nova. Normally of magnitude 10, it last flared up to magnitude 2 in 1946. ADS 9731 and Sigma Coronae Borealis are multiple star systems with six and five components respectively. Five star systems have been found to have Jupiter-sized exoplanets. Abell 2065 is a highly concentrated galaxy cluster one billion light-years from our Solar System containing more than 400 members, and is itself part of the larger Corona Borealis Supercluster.
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