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Star 1 A star is a massive, luminous ball of plasma held together by
Star 1 A star is a massive, luminous ball of plasma held together by

An introduction to photometry and photometric measurements Henry
An introduction to photometry and photometric measurements Henry

... "brightness" of the Sun appears to be about the same over most of the Sun's surface, which looks like a nearly uniform disk even though it is a sphere. This means, for example, that a photograph of the Sun would expose the film equally across the Sun's disk. It also turns out that the exposure would ...
The accretion disk paradigm for young stars
The accretion disk paradigm for young stars

... whereas the observed excess luminosity can be greater than L in extreme CTTSs. Even though the value of a typical CTTS luminosity excess was unknown in the early 1950s, it was already clear that it was orders of magnitude larger than what the accretion of interstellar cloud gas could provide. Faced ...
arXiv:astro-ph/0508448v1 22 Aug 2005
arXiv:astro-ph/0508448v1 22 Aug 2005

... that is, that the distribution of parameters which produce WR evolution in the secondary1 and the distribution of parameters which produce an asymmetric SN explosion which unbinds the system are completely unrelated. In reality this is unlikely to be the case. The likelihood of a system producing a ...
The High Resolution Camera CXC Newsletter
The High Resolution Camera CXC Newsletter

... and activity periods). 129 sources could be classified as X-ray binaries due to their position in globular clusters or their strong time variability (see Fig. 2). We detected seven supernova remnants, one of which is a new candidate, and also resolved the first X-rays from a known radio supernova re ...
Ardua et Astra: On the Calculation of the Dates of the Rising and
Ardua et Astra: On the Calculation of the Dates of the Rising and

... It is often helpful to know when these phenomena actually took place; and in some cases, such as Ovid’s Fasti, it can inform both textual and literary criticism. In the Fasti Ovid provides over forty dates for the rising and setting of various stars and constellations, following the tradition of the ...
Star Formation in the Galaxy, An Observational Overview
Star Formation in the Galaxy, An Observational Overview

File
File

instructor notes stellar evolution, star clusters
instructor notes stellar evolution, star clusters

... individual evolutionary tracks for stars of different mass change slope as the dominant method of energy escape for the star changes. The evolutionary tracks for massive stars quickly become radiative, following which they trace out tracks of rapidly increasing stellar temperature in the H-R diagram ...
instructor notes stellar evolution, star clusters
instructor notes stellar evolution, star clusters

... individual evolutionary tracks for stars of different mass change slope as the dominant method of energy escape for the star changes. The evolutionary tracks for massive stars quickly become radiative, following which they trace out tracks of rapidly increasing stellar temperature in the H-R diagram ...
1 - Piscataway High School
1 - Piscataway High School

Title: Binary interaction dominates the evolution of massive stars
Title: Binary interaction dominates the evolution of massive stars

... naturally result in the formation of binary systems containing two massive stars with similar but not equal masses (i.e., within a factor of a few). Albeit the companions are initially formed in a wide orbit, dynamical interactions with the remnant accretion disk may significantly harden the system, ...
2 The Concept of “Spectral Classes”
2 The Concept of “Spectral Classes”

... groups of like stars without making explicit searches by star name one at a time or by cross correlation of established catalogs. In fact, this is one of the most common requests the Multi-Mission Archive at the Space Telescope Science Institute (MAST) receives. The IUE satellite project, with the F ...
Small galaxies are growing smaller
Small galaxies are growing smaller

Chapter 12: Stars and Galaxies
Chapter 12: Stars and Galaxies

... The Sun is medium sized with a surface temperature of about 5,800 K. Supergiants, the largest stars, are as big as the orbits of our outer planets. Red giant stars began with a mass and a diameter similar to those of our Sun, but later expanded to be 10–100 times larger. Eventually, our Sun will exp ...
Surface  Gravity  as  a  Diagnostic ... Youth Cameron Higby-Naquin Advisor:  Eric  Jensen
Surface Gravity as a Diagnostic ... Youth Cameron Higby-Naquin Advisor: Eric Jensen

... Knowing the age of a star is only the first step to understanding stellar evolution and completely describing how stars change with time. In short, different stars take different amounts of time to form, and to fully grasp the formation process, physical properties of the star must be determined. A ...
Galaxies
Galaxies

High Precision Parallax Collecting Satellite
High Precision Parallax Collecting Satellite

Precision age indicators that exploit chemically peculiar stars
Precision age indicators that exploit chemically peculiar stars

Building` a Galaxy SED
Building` a Galaxy SED

Globular Clusters
Globular Clusters

... isochrones (transformed into the observational plane) with the observed CMD is the key procedure to obtain information on the evolutionary status of GC stars. The main sequence and the turn-off After a free-fall phase, the gravitational contraction leads the proto-star to increase its central temper ...
CONSTELLATION PERSEUS The constellation
CONSTELLATION PERSEUS The constellation

... away from Earth, Mirfak has 5,000 times the luminosity and 42 times the diameter of our Sun. It is the brightest member of the Alpha Persei Cluster, an open cluster containing many luminous stars. • Zeta Persei is the third-brightest star in the constellation at magnitude 2.86. Around 750 light-year ...
ppt - SLAC
ppt - SLAC

... 2. Atmospheric pressure depends on the star's surface gravity and so, roughly, on its size —a giant, dwarf, or in between. The size and surface brightness yield the star's luminosity and often its evolutionary status (young, middle-aged, or nearing death). Apparent brightness then gives an idea of t ...
Alpha Centauri
Alpha Centauri

... FAMOUS FOR: It’s the 3rd brightest star in the sky.  And a member of the triple star system. ...
Notable long-period eclipsing binaries. Part I. - Project VS
Notable long-period eclipsing binaries. Part I. - Project VS

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Corona Borealis

Corona Borealis /kɵˈroʊnə bɒriˈælɨs/ is a small constellation in the Northern Celestial Hemisphere. It is one of the 48 constellations listed by the 2nd-century astronomer Ptolemy, and remains one of the 88 modern constellations. Its brightest stars form a semicircular arc. Its Latin name, inspired by its shape, means ""northern crown"". In classical mythology Corona Borealis generally represented the crown given by the god Dionysus to the Cretan princess Ariadne and set by him in the heavens. Other cultures likened the pattern to a circle of elders, an eagle's nest, a bear's den, or even a smokehole. Ptolemy also listed a southern counterpart, Corona Australis, with a similar pattern. The brightest star is the magnitude 2.2 Alpha Coronae Borealis. The yellow supergiant R Coronae Borealis is the prototype of a rare class of giant stars—the R Coronae Borealis variables—that are extremely hydrogen deficient, and thought to result from the merger of two white dwarfs. T Coronae Borealis, also known as the Blaze Star, is another unusual type of variable star known as a recurrent nova. Normally of magnitude 10, it last flared up to magnitude 2 in 1946. ADS 9731 and Sigma Coronae Borealis are multiple star systems with six and five components respectively. Five star systems have been found to have Jupiter-sized exoplanets. Abell 2065 is a highly concentrated galaxy cluster one billion light-years from our Solar System containing more than 400 members, and is itself part of the larger Corona Borealis Supercluster.
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