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Luminosity, Flux and Magnitudes Outline
Luminosity, Flux and Magnitudes Outline

... which is Wien’s law. Note that If we had solved for the peak in B (rather than B) this would yield, x = 2.82 and the form of Wien’s law is T  5100 μm K ...
Colloquial Jakartan Indonesian
Colloquial Jakartan Indonesian

The Classification of Stellar Spectra
The Classification of Stellar Spectra

... Background: The History And Nature Of Spectral Classification Patterns of absorption lines were first observed in the spectrum of the sun by the German physicist Joseph von Fraunhofer early in the 1800’s, but it was not until late in the century that astronomers were able to routinely examine the sp ...
Distance determination for RAVE stars using stellar models
Distance determination for RAVE stars using stellar models

... to detect this? We see evidence of an ongoing merger between our Galaxy and the Sagittarius stream (Majewski et al., 2003). However, we might also be able to detect already merged galaxies using the kinematics of stars in the Milky Way (Helmi et al., 2006). From numerical simulations we have learnt ...
Evolved, single, slowly rotating... but magnetically active
Evolved, single, slowly rotating... but magnetically active

CORONAL EVOLUTION OF THE SUN IN TIME: HIGH
CORONAL EVOLUTION OF THE SUN IN TIME: HIGH

Astronomy Astrophysics NGC 7419 as a template for red supergiant clusters &
Astronomy Astrophysics NGC 7419 as a template for red supergiant clusters &

... 6. 5 × 6. 5 and has a pixel scale of 0. 19/pixel. For each frame, we obtained two series of different exposure times in each filter to achieve accurate photometry for a broad magnitude range. The central position for the cluster and the exposure times are presented in Table 1. Standard stars were ...
Measurements of Neutron Star Masses
Measurements of Neutron Star Masses

... 2 This way, TEMPO settles 2 on a DM 1 for 2this any given epoch. day that produces the best overall fit. This can bring to light intrinsic DM variations, but it can also absorb other frequency dependent effects. On two days, outliers suggest instrument 1 Figs. 9 and 10), and these problems (MJDs 535 ...
Chapter 17--Star Stuff
Chapter 17--Star Stuff

... The length of time from the formation of a protostar to the birth of a main-sequence star depends on the star’s mass. Massive stars do everything faster. The contraction of a high-mass protostar into a main-sequence star may take only a million years or less. A star like our Sun takes about 50 milli ...
What To See Telescope(Jul-Sept) v1 - One
What To See Telescope(Jul-Sept) v1 - One

Supernovae - University of Texas Astronomy Home Page
Supernovae - University of Texas Astronomy Home Page

The Classification of Stellar Spectra
The Classification of Stellar Spectra

... Background: The History And Nature Of Spectral Classification Patterns of absorption lines were first observed in the spectrum of the sun by the German physicist Joseph von Fraunhofer early in the 1800’s, but it was not until late in the century that astronomers were able to routinely examine the sp ...
THE MONTHLY SKY GUIDE, SIXTH EDITION
THE MONTHLY SKY GUIDE, SIXTH EDITION

... streak of light dash across the sky like a cosmic laser beam, lasting no more than a second or so. This is a meteor, popularly termed a shooting star. Do not misidentify shooting stars with satellites or high-flying aeroplanes, which look like moving stars but drift at a more leisurely pace. Despite ...
Entropy
Entropy

... calculations are extremely important for our understanding of the physics of the world around us. So, stars are the most common objects in the Universe, they contain more than 97% of the mass of all visible matter. But what is their entropy production, how does it depend on the type of a star, on th ...
The DBV stars: Progress and problems
The DBV stars: Progress and problems

Chapter 12
Chapter 12

Chromospherically young, kinematically old stars
Chromospherically young, kinematically old stars

... The chromospheric activity of a late-type star is frequently interpreted as a sign of its youth. Young dwarfs show high rotation rates, and the interaction between rotation and outer envelope convection is expected to drive the chromospheric activity. Nevertheless, not only young single stars presen ...
Process of Science: PreMainSequence Stellar Life Tracks on the HR
Process of Science: PreMainSequence Stellar Life Tracks on the HR

... If you watch the position of the red dot on the H­R diagram as the interactive figure plays, you will see that the dot is highest — meaning the object is most luminous— when it is a protostar and therefore does not yet have internal fusion. This fact can be a little surprising, but do not forget tha ...
Chapter 1 Telescopes 1.1 Lenses
Chapter 1 Telescopes 1.1 Lenses

... the diameter of the objective of a telescope, the greater the number of stars that can be seen. Planets and other astronomical objects in the solar system are magnified using a telescope (unlike stars which are point objects and are seen through telescopes as point images no matter how large the mag ...
STEPHAN`S QUINTET
STEPHAN`S QUINTET

VY Canis Majoris: The Astrophysical Basis of Its Luminosity
VY Canis Majoris: The Astrophysical Basis of Its Luminosity

... gives Tef f ∼ 3450–3535◦, while an older scale (used in Humphreys & McElroy 1984 from Flower 1977) yields Tef f ∼ 3200◦ for an M4-M5 star. However, one should be cautious in the case of VY CMa; we are not observing either its photosphere or its surface directly. It has been known for some time that ...
Constellation Paper - Matt Hape`s Portfolio
Constellation Paper - Matt Hape`s Portfolio

... The Pisces constellation is clearly a very interesting and important thing in space. It contains many things that are scientifically significant, but there are two things in particular that make the Pisces constellation unique. The first object of interest is a Messier object known as Messier 74, o ...
Entropy Production of Main-Sequence Stars
Entropy Production of Main-Sequence Stars

... relatively well-studied objects, such as, for instance, stars [11–15]. However, it is obvious that such calculations are extremely important for our understanding of the physics of the world around us. So, stars are the most common objects in the Universe, they contain more than 97% of the mass of a ...
November, 2015 - The Baton Rouge Astronomical Society
November, 2015 - The Baton Rouge Astronomical Society

Searching for the oldest, most metal-poor stars in the SkyMapper Survey
Searching for the oldest, most metal-poor stars in the SkyMapper Survey

... the strength of the calcium absorption line. Measuring the difference between the stellar flux in the different filters (e.g. g − r) yields colors for each star. Detailed combination of colors involving the v filter and other colors enables the selection of low-metallicity candidates. The candidate ...
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Corona Borealis

Corona Borealis /kɵˈroʊnə bɒriˈælɨs/ is a small constellation in the Northern Celestial Hemisphere. It is one of the 48 constellations listed by the 2nd-century astronomer Ptolemy, and remains one of the 88 modern constellations. Its brightest stars form a semicircular arc. Its Latin name, inspired by its shape, means ""northern crown"". In classical mythology Corona Borealis generally represented the crown given by the god Dionysus to the Cretan princess Ariadne and set by him in the heavens. Other cultures likened the pattern to a circle of elders, an eagle's nest, a bear's den, or even a smokehole. Ptolemy also listed a southern counterpart, Corona Australis, with a similar pattern. The brightest star is the magnitude 2.2 Alpha Coronae Borealis. The yellow supergiant R Coronae Borealis is the prototype of a rare class of giant stars—the R Coronae Borealis variables—that are extremely hydrogen deficient, and thought to result from the merger of two white dwarfs. T Coronae Borealis, also known as the Blaze Star, is another unusual type of variable star known as a recurrent nova. Normally of magnitude 10, it last flared up to magnitude 2 in 1946. ADS 9731 and Sigma Coronae Borealis are multiple star systems with six and five components respectively. Five star systems have been found to have Jupiter-sized exoplanets. Abell 2065 is a highly concentrated galaxy cluster one billion light-years from our Solar System containing more than 400 members, and is itself part of the larger Corona Borealis Supercluster.
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