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Stars - Images
Stars - Images

... Gravity squeezes the clumps of gas and dust together with so much friction/pressure that it caused them to begin to glow and get hot. Sizes can vary ...
Chapter 30
Chapter 30

... seen in the sky during different seasons of the year? A. Stellar motion around Polaris B. Earth’s rotation on its axis C. Earth’s revolution around the sun D. Position north or south of the equator ...
Study Guide Astronomy
Study Guide Astronomy

... Chapter 4 Section 2 Characteristics of Stars (pages 126-133) 1. Name 5 characteristics used to classify stars. ...
Name: Notes – #45 The Diverse Sizes of Stars 1. A Hertzsprung
Name: Notes – #45 The Diverse Sizes of Stars 1. A Hertzsprung

Chapter 27 Stars and Galaxies
Chapter 27 Stars and Galaxies

... Apparent Magnitude The measurement of brightness is assigned a number on a scale – Brightest stars have lowest numbers – Dimmest stars have highest numbers ...
LT 9: I can describe how a protostar becomes a star.
LT 9: I can describe how a protostar becomes a star.

... dim) and contract (hot, bright) – Cepheid variables: the longer their cycle is the larger their absolute magnitude is – Eclipsing binary: 2 stars of unequal brightness that revolve around each other and appear to change brightness  Pulsars: emits bursts of radio waves and light – They are neutron s ...
Death of Low Mass Stars 8 Solar Masses or less
Death of Low Mass Stars 8 Solar Masses or less

... it further. Called Electron Degeneracy • The black dwarf will continue to exist at temps close to absolute zero forever…. ...
Properties of Main Sequence Stars
Properties of Main Sequence Stars

Life cycle of a star
Life cycle of a star

... Supernovas occur when a red supergiant collapses. Supernovas are considered to be the most powerful explosions in the universe, as they represent the collapse of the most massive stars. ...
Compare the following sets of stars using the words: BRIGHTER or
Compare the following sets of stars using the words: BRIGHTER or

... 21. Draw and label the life cycle of stars (see your star notes): Sun-like Star -> red giant -> planetary nebula -> white dwarf ...
Ch. 25 Properties of Stars
Ch. 25 Properties of Stars

Stellar Evolution
Stellar Evolution

... eventually run out of fuel and collapse due to gravity Low Mass Stars – consume fuel at a slow rate, may remain on main-sequence for up to 100 billion years, end up collapsing into white dwarfs Medium Mass Stars – go into red-giant stage, followed by collapse to white dwarf by blowing out their oute ...
Life Cycle of Stars: Chapter 21
Life Cycle of Stars: Chapter 21

... • Spend life as a main sequence star • Becomes a red giant as hydrogen is depleted • Expands and collapses to facilitate helium burning – Becomes helium burning star ...
The Night Sky 12-07
The Night Sky 12-07

Starry Starry Night Vocabulary
Starry Starry Night Vocabulary

... Star: A huge A self-luminous, gaseous celestial body which produces energy and whose size may be as small as the earth or larger than the earth’s orbit. The Sun is the closest star to Earth. Sun spots: Temporary phenomena on the photosphere of the Sun that appear visibly as dark spots compared to su ...
Project topics
Project topics

Microsoft Word Document
Microsoft Word Document

Notes: 3.5 STAR EVOLUTION Name: ______ Star
Notes: 3.5 STAR EVOLUTION Name: ______ Star

... Once the star runs out of fuel for good it will be destroyed. Ø A PLANETARY NEBULA is when a Giant star begins to fall apart and the outer layer of gas float out into space. Ø A supernova is big EXPLOSION that happens when a Supergiant runs out of fuel 6. End of Stars Life. (White Dwarf, Neutron S ...
Life Cycles of Stars
Life Cycles of Stars

... form a protostar • Depending on the size of the star that forms, a different fate is met • Low and medium mass stars burn out to become white dwarfs • High mass stars burn out in an amazing explosion called a supernova, which gives birth to a new nebula ...
15.4 Star Systems and Galaxies
15.4 Star Systems and Galaxies

Study Guide: Use your notes and handouts to
Study Guide: Use your notes and handouts to

Stars and H
Stars and H

... blown away ...
Constellations - Sierra Star Gazers
Constellations - Sierra Star Gazers

... extent. In my 4” scope at 23x, I can view both M8 and M20 in the same field of view. Commonly known as the Trifid Nebula, close inspection will reveal several dark lanes that roughly split the glowing cloud into three major (some say four) portions. As with M8, OIII and Deep Sky filters work well he ...
Extension worksheet – Topic 6 - Cambridge Resources for the IB
Extension worksheet – Topic 6 - Cambridge Resources for the IB

Highlights of the Month - Bridgend Astronomical Society
Highlights of the Month - Bridgend Astronomical Society

... observation in a small telescope as Mizar is then shown to be an easily resolved double star. A fainter reddish star forms a triangle with Alcor and Mizar. Ursa Major contains many interesting "deep sky" objects. The brightest, listed in Messier's Catalogue, are shown on the chart, but there are man ...
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Cygnus (constellation)



Cygnus /ˈsɪɡnəs/ is a northern constellation lying on the plane of the Milky Way, deriving its name from the Latinized Greek word for swan. The swan is one of the most recognizable constellations of the northern summer and autumn, it features a prominent asterism known as the Northern Cross (in contrast to the Southern Cross). Cygnus was among the 48 constellations listed by the 2nd century astronomer Ptolemy, and it remains one of the 88 modern constellations.Cygnus contains Deneb, one of the brightest stars in the night sky and one corner of the Summer Triangle, as well as some notable X-ray sources and the giant stellar association of Cygnus OB2. One of the stars of this association, NML Cygni, is one of the largest stars currently known. The constellation is also home to Cygnus X-1, a distant X-ray binary containing a supergiant and unseen massive companion that was the first object widely held to be a black hole. Many star systems in Cygnus have known planets as a result of the Kepler Mission observing one patch of the sky, the patch is the area around Cygnus. In addition, most of the eastern part of Cygnus is dominated by the Hercules–Corona Borealis Great Wall, a giant galaxy filament that is the largest known structure in the observable universe; covering most of the northern sky.
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