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mslien~1
mslien~1

... From above the Jeans criterion can be derived as M c  M J where the Jeans mass MJ is given by the RHS of ...
Cosmology, galaxies, stars and the sun
Cosmology, galaxies, stars and the sun

HR Diagram and Life of a star
HR Diagram and Life of a star

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Astronomy PPT
Astronomy PPT

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Astronomy 103 Exam 2 Review
Astronomy 103 Exam 2 Review

... If
black
holes
emit
no
light,
how
can
we
observe
them?

Which
 of
the
following
observaLon
methods
is
not
valid?
 A.
Ma=er
pulled
off
a
companion
star
emits
a
characterisLc
X‐ ray
spectrum
as
it
falls
toward
the
black
hole.
 B.
Companion
stars
suddenly
disappear
from
view
as
they
 plunge
into
the
bl ...
stars - science1d
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May Evening Skies
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The Lives of Stars
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... Astronomers speculate that stars form from gas and dust clouds called nebulae Gravity pulls the material togethe Accumulating gas increases temperature At 10,000,000 degrees nuclear fusion begins (transformation of hydrogen into helium) ...
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... The center of our galaxy is also a copious source of x-rays and appears to be extremely massive. Stars in the Milky Way orbit around an unseen central object. Analysis of the orbital velocities of the stars about the center of the galaxy (using Kepler’s 3rd law) imply a mass of 2.6106 solar masses ...
The Inverse Square Law and Surface Area
The Inverse Square Law and Surface Area

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AST121 Introduction to Astronomy

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Parallax - High Point University
Parallax - High Point University

... activity has increased significantly. The Sun attains its expected sunspot maximum in the year 2000. These images are captured using Fe IX-X 171 Å emission showing the solar corona at a temperature of about 1.3 million K. Many more sunspots, solar flares, and coronal mass ejections occur during the ...
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...  A star’s ________ gives clues about the star’s temperature. The coolest stars appear ________. The hottest stars appear ________.  Very large stars are called ________ stars or ____________ stars. Our sun is a medium sized ________. Most stars are ________ than the sun. White dwarf stars are abou ...
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... Colors and spectral types measure a star’s temperature The Hertzsprung-Russell (H-R) diagram is a graph plotting luminosity vs temperature • Most stars belong to the main sequence. Other important classes are giants, supergiants and white dwarfs. • Spectral typing can be used to determine distances ...
$doc.title

... 2a.  Mark  and  label  the  Sun  (spectral  type=G2V,  MV  =  4.83,  B-­‐V=+0.66)  and  the  star  Vega   (spectral  type:  A0V,  MV  =  0.5,  B-­‐V=0.0)  in  the  HR  diagram.  [Assume  the  tick  marks  on  the  lower   horizontal ...
Astronomy 1 – Winter 2011
Astronomy 1 – Winter 2011

... Colors and spectral types measure a star’s temperature The Hertzsprung-Russell (H-R) diagram is a graph plotting luminosity vs temperature •  Most stars belong to the main sequence. Other important classes are giants, supergiants and white dwarfs. •  Spectral typing can be used to determine distance ...
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Lecture 2+3 - University of Texas Astronomy Home Page

... As we move away from the photosphere (solar surface) temperature suddenly start to go up again…. Corona at T=10^6 K emits most of Sun’s X-rays ...
PowerPoint
PowerPoint

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Cygnus (constellation)



Cygnus /ˈsɪɡnəs/ is a northern constellation lying on the plane of the Milky Way, deriving its name from the Latinized Greek word for swan. The swan is one of the most recognizable constellations of the northern summer and autumn, it features a prominent asterism known as the Northern Cross (in contrast to the Southern Cross). Cygnus was among the 48 constellations listed by the 2nd century astronomer Ptolemy, and it remains one of the 88 modern constellations.Cygnus contains Deneb, one of the brightest stars in the night sky and one corner of the Summer Triangle, as well as some notable X-ray sources and the giant stellar association of Cygnus OB2. One of the stars of this association, NML Cygni, is one of the largest stars currently known. The constellation is also home to Cygnus X-1, a distant X-ray binary containing a supergiant and unseen massive companion that was the first object widely held to be a black hole. Many star systems in Cygnus have known planets as a result of the Kepler Mission observing one patch of the sky, the patch is the area around Cygnus. In addition, most of the eastern part of Cygnus is dominated by the Hercules–Corona Borealis Great Wall, a giant galaxy filament that is the largest known structure in the observable universe; covering most of the northern sky.
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