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Life as a Low
Life as a Low

Galileo & the Telescope— Sept 20
Galileo & the Telescope— Sept 20

... fixed stars, the Milky Way, nebulous stars, but especially about the four planets flying around the star of Jupiter at unequal intervals and periods with wonderful swiftness; which unknown by anyone until this day, the first author detected recently and decided to name Midicean Stars. Venice ...
Chapter 30: Stars
Chapter 30: Stars

... objects. These groups of stars are called constellations. Today, we group stars by the 88 constellations named by ancient peoples. Some constellations can be seen all year long, depending on the observer’s location. In the northern hemisphere, you can see constellations that appear to move around th ...
Chapter 12 Lecture 2
Chapter 12 Lecture 2

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pdf - Starchitect
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Starbirth and Interstellar Matter
Starbirth and Interstellar Matter

... B. Stars that look redder than their spectral type. C. Bluish nebulas around hot stars. D. Hot hydrogen clouds glowing bright red. 2. Neutral hydrogen (HI) gas can be detected in interstellar space by its: A. emission lines at millimeter wavelengths. B. absorption lines at optical wavelengths. C. 21 ...
Unit 11: Stellar Evolution
Unit 11: Stellar Evolution

... the neutrinos being radiated away from the core. In a fraction of a second, the earthsized iron core is transformed into a neutron core about 10 miles across. The unsupported outer regions are now free-falling toward the neutron core. The implosion is converted into an explosion by a combination of ...
Integrative Studies 410 Our Place in the Universe
Integrative Studies 410 Our Place in the Universe

... • there are ~ 100 billion galaxies in the observable Universe • measure distances to other galaxies using the periodluminosity relationship for Cepheid variables • Type I supernovae also used to measure distances – Predictable luminosity – a standard candle ...
SBA_2 - Armagh Observatory
SBA_2 - Armagh Observatory

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Summary: Star Formation Near and Far
Summary: Star Formation Near and Far

ASTR2100 - Saint Mary's University | Astronomy & Physics
ASTR2100 - Saint Mary's University | Astronomy & Physics

... The issue reached a turning point in 1920 with the well known Shapley-Curtis debate on the extent of the Galactic system. The merits of the arguments presented on both sides of this debate have been the subject of considerable study over the years, but it was years later before the true extragalact ...
Unit 13―The “Fixed” Stars
Unit 13―The “Fixed” Stars

Bagnulo_2 - Armagh Observatory
Bagnulo_2 - Armagh Observatory

... ESO Very Large Telescope has been extensively used to study stellar magnetism. A number of interesting discoveries of magnetic fields in several classes of stars have been announced, many of which obtained just at a 3σ level; some of the discoveries were confirmed by measurements obtained with other ...
Exoplanet, 51 Pegasi b, Solar System, VLT, La Silla. ESOcast
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observing cards - NC Science Festival
observing cards - NC Science Festival

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The structure and evolution of stars
The structure and evolution of stars

... Heat is convected by rising elements which are hotter than their surroundings and falling elements which are cooler. Suppose the element differs by δT from its surroundings, because an element is always in pressure balance with its surroundings, it has energy content per gram which differs from surr ...
(BDA) Contribution To Space Weather Investigations
(BDA) Contribution To Space Weather Investigations

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life cycles of stars

... and Carbon • “White dwarf” cools but does not contract because core is degenerate • No energy from fusion, no energy from gravitational contraction • White dwarf slowly fades away… ...
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Astronomy and Space Science
Astronomy and Space Science

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FROM MOLECULAR CLOUDS TO STARS 1 Star formation and the

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The Great Bear - Interactive Stars
The Great Bear - Interactive Stars

... follower of Artemis, the virgin huntress and the goddess of the crescent moon. Artemis demanded the strictest chastity from the maidens who spent their lives hunting through the mountains and bathing in the crystal streams with her; but Callisto was seduced by Zeus, who took on the form of Artemis t ...
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Ursa Minor



Ursa Minor (Latin: ""Smaller She-Bear"", contrasting with Ursa Major), also known as the Little Bear, is a constellation in the northern sky. Like the Great Bear, the tail of the Little Bear may also be seen as the handle of a ladle, hence the name Little Dipper. It was one of the 48 constellations listed by the 2nd-century astronomer Ptolemy, and remains one of the 88 modern constellations. Ursa Minor has traditionally been important for navigation, particularly by mariners, due to Polaris being the North Star.Polaris, the brightest star in the constellation, is a yellow-white supergiant and the brightest Cepheid variable star in the night sky, ranging from apparent magnitude 1.97 to 2.00. Beta Ursae Minoris, also known as Kochab, is an aging star that has swollen and cooled to become an orange giant with an apparent magnitude of 2.08, only slightly fainter than Polaris. Kochab and magnitude 3 Gamma Ursae Minoris have been called the ""guardians of the pole star"". Planets have been detected orbiting four of the stars, including Kochab. The constellation also contains an isolated neutron star—Calvera—and H1504+65, the hottest white dwarf yet discovered with a surface temperature of 200,000 K.
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