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Jenny - Brookings School District
Jenny - Brookings School District

... • The nervous system is a complex collection of nerves and specialized cells known as neurons that transmit signals between different parts of the body. It is essentially the body’s electrical wiring. • The functions of the nervous system can be separated into two subdivisions: somatic (voluntary) a ...
handout
handout

... “[In Mosso’s experiments] the subject to be observed lay on a delicately balanced table which could tip downward either at the head or at the foot if the weight of either end were increased. The moment emotional or intellectual activity began in the subject, down went the balance at the head-end, in ...
Overview of the Day
Overview of the Day

... Building Blocks  Neurons--the basic unit of the nervous system  approximately 10 - 100 billion of them in human body  speed of neural transmissions range from 2 to 200 mph ...
UNIT 4 – AOS 1 LEARNINGdotpoint 2-brain
UNIT 4 – AOS 1 LEARNINGdotpoint 2-brain

... Effect of damage on ability to learn ...
The Biological Basis for Behavior
The Biological Basis for Behavior

... daily basis. ...
Unit 1: Study Guide History and Approaches
Unit 1: Study Guide History and Approaches

... E. Introspection helps us search inward for understanding. F. I’m a student of Plato, who observed that knowledge is not pre-existing. G. Dualism is my motto of understanding behavior, oui, oui. H. Logically speaking, our minds continue to exist after we die b/c knowledge is innate. An emphasis on  ...
Chapter 2 - Neurophysiology
Chapter 2 - Neurophysiology

...  The electroencephalogram (EEG) reads the electrical activity waves.  Able to filter out brain activity unrelated to the stimulus people can identify the electrical wave evoked by the stimulus  Used for epilepsy 4. Neuroimaging Techniques  PET (position emission tomography) scan; visual display ...
The Nervous System WS-11A Review Quest
The Nervous System WS-11A Review Quest

... The brain is protected by the bones of the skull and by a covering of three thin membranes called meninges. The brain is also cushioned and protected by cerebrospinal fluid. This watery fluid is produced by special cells in the four hollow spaces in the brain, called ventricles. 4. What is the diffe ...
Chapter 18
Chapter 18

... Center of control for: a) voluntary body movements b) 5 senses c) memory (learning + thought) ...
LECTURE OUTLINE
LECTURE OUTLINE

... The cerebellum receives sensory input from the joints, muscles, and other sensory pathways about the present position of body parts. It also receives motor output from the cerebral cortex about where these parts should be located. The cerebellum maintains balance and posture. ...
The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... Extends from the Medulla to the 2nd Lumbar Vertebra (above the small of the back) (~17 in.) Nerves enter and leave spinal cord carry impulses to and from control centers. Reflexes are controlled in the cord...i.e...pulling ...
Chapter 12 The Nervous System
Chapter 12 The Nervous System

... The Structure and Function of the Brain  The brain processes information transmitted from the senses so that the body can react to changes in the external and internal environment.  The brain makes up 2% of the body weight but may contain 15% of the blood supply and consumes 20% of the body’s oxy ...
Ch04
Ch04

... and Where - continued • Ungerleider and Mishkin - Using ablation, part of the parietal lobe was removed from half the monkeys and part of the temporal lobe was removed from the other half. – Retesting the monkeys showed that: • Removal of temporal lobe tissue resulted in problems with the object ...
Nervous System Period 3 - Mercer Island School District
Nervous System Period 3 - Mercer Island School District

... Interconnect the Conduct impulse to an sensory neuron with effector (muscle or appropriate motor gland) neuron ...
Chapter 4
Chapter 4

... and Where - continued • Ungerleider and Mishkin - Using ablation, part of the parietal lobe was removed from half the monkeys and part of the temporal lobe was removed from the other half. – Retesting the monkeys showed that: • Removal of temporal lobe tissue resulted in problems with the object ...
This Week at Elida - Elida Local Schools
This Week at Elida - Elida Local Schools

... neurotransmitters. Neurons do not actually touch; there's a miniscule gap between them called a synapse. When the electrical charge travels through a neuron, it stimulates the release of neurotransmitters, chemicals that carry the signal across the synapse from one neuron to the next. Anytime we per ...
presentation source - Arkansas Tech Faculty Web Sites
presentation source - Arkansas Tech Faculty Web Sites

... Brain Basics: Reaction to Stimuli ...
The Biological Bases of Behavior
The Biological Bases of Behavior

... Figure 3.28 Family studies of risk for schizophrenic disorders ...
The Behaving Brain - Annenberg Learner
The Behaving Brain - Annenberg Learner

... And we can coax the brain into either forgetting an experience, or we can make the brain actually remember better by stimulating some of these chemical systems. ...
Your Amazing Brain
Your Amazing Brain

... involved in some learning pathways. CEREBRUM: This is the largest brain structure in humans and accounts for about two-thirds of the brain’s mass. It is divided into two sides — the left and right hemispheres—that are separated by a deep groove down the center from the back of the brain to the foreh ...
The Nervous System - Thomas C. Cario Middle School
The Nervous System - Thomas C. Cario Middle School

... responses that are under your control - feeling and itch on your skin and scratching it, or giving someone a high five ...
WARM UP 3/4 - KENYON'S CLASS
WARM UP 3/4 - KENYON'S CLASS

... magnified, music sounds better, hearing is altered, vision can be enhanced or blurred. •Our perception of time can be affected. •Thought processes are affected: poor short term memory, alternating inability to focus and enhanced ability to focus, reduced ability to learn •Other effects would include ...
What is EEG? Elana Zion
What is EEG? Elana Zion

... would not probe inside to explore, of course). In addition, EEG equipment is relatively inexpensive compared with other devices and simple to operate. The main disadvantage of EEG recording is poor spatial resolution. Since measurements are taken at the scalp, the received signal is, essentially, th ...
PowerPoint Presentation - Goals and Methods
PowerPoint Presentation - Goals and Methods

... • Broad goal is to understand the brain activity associated with specific cognitive processes such as attention, memory, language and consciousness • There are several smaller questions in this. For example: – What structures do what jobs? – How is information represented in these structures? – How ...
chapter32_part2shorter
chapter32_part2shorter

... make up the bulk of the cord’s white matter. Cell bodies, dendrites, and neuroglia make up gray matter. • The spinal cord also has a role in some simple reflexes, automatic responses that occur without conscious thought or learning. Signals from sensory neurons enter the cord through the dorsal root ...
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Cognitive neuroscience



Cognitive neuroscience is an academic field concerned with the scientific study of biological substrates underlying cognition, with a specific focus on the neural substrates of mental processes. It addresses the questions of how psychological/cognitive functions are produced by neural circuits in the brain. Cognitive neuroscience is a branch of both psychology and neuroscience, overlapping with disciplines such as physiological psychology, cognitive psychology, and neuropsychology. Cognitive neuroscience relies upon theories in cognitive science coupled with evidence from neuropsychology, and computational modeling.Due to its multidisciplinary nature, cognitive neuroscientists may have various backgrounds. Other than the associated disciplines just mentioned, cognitive neuroscientists may have backgrounds in neurobiology, bioengineering, psychiatry, neurology, physics, computer science, linguistics, philosophy, and mathematics.Methods employed in cognitive neuroscience include experimental paradigms from psychophysics and cognitive psychology, functional neuroimaging, electrophysiology, cognitive genomics, and behavioral genetics. Studies of patients with cognitive deficits due to brain lesions constitute an important aspect of cognitive neuroscience. Theoretical approaches include computational neuroscience and cognitive psychology.Cognitive neuroscience can look at the effects of damage to the brain and subsequent changes in the thought processes due to changes in neural circuitry resulting from the ensued damage. Also, cognitive abilities based on brain development is studied and examined under the subfield of developmental cognitive neuroscience.
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