
Imagery and Perception Share Cortical
... of 3 different object exemplars in 4 different categories (Fig. 1A). In the perception condition, the pictures (size 4.8) were presented for 4 s at a position either 6 left or right of fixation (Fig. 1B,C) in pseudorandom order. In the imagery condition, participants received auditory cues that in ...
... of 3 different object exemplars in 4 different categories (Fig. 1A). In the perception condition, the pictures (size 4.8) were presented for 4 s at a position either 6 left or right of fixation (Fig. 1B,C) in pseudorandom order. In the imagery condition, participants received auditory cues that in ...
Implications on visual apperception: energy, duration
... It is well known that the activities of the primary visual cortex (V1) and higher visual areas (such as V2, V3, V4/V8/VO, V5/M5/MST, IT, and GF) are linked to the visual apperception (normal conscious visual experiences and conscious functions such as detection, discrimination, and recognition) of v ...
... It is well known that the activities of the primary visual cortex (V1) and higher visual areas (such as V2, V3, V4/V8/VO, V5/M5/MST, IT, and GF) are linked to the visual apperception (normal conscious visual experiences and conscious functions such as detection, discrimination, and recognition) of v ...
cortex
... even though he may deny the arm’s existence). Patients with agnosia acknowledge the presence of a stimulus, but are unable to repor exactly what it is. Agnosias can have both a lexical aspect –a mismatching of verbal or cognitive symbols with sensory stimuli – and a mnemonic aspect – a failure to re ...
... even though he may deny the arm’s existence). Patients with agnosia acknowledge the presence of a stimulus, but are unable to repor exactly what it is. Agnosias can have both a lexical aspect –a mismatching of verbal or cognitive symbols with sensory stimuli – and a mnemonic aspect – a failure to re ...
Preview as PDF - Pearson Higher Education
... from Schwann cells has a unique feature that can serve as a tunnel through which damaged nerve fibers can reconnect and repair themselves. That’s why a severed toe might actually regain some function and feeling if sewn back on in time. Unfortunately, myelin from oligodendrocytes covering axons in t ...
... from Schwann cells has a unique feature that can serve as a tunnel through which damaged nerve fibers can reconnect and repair themselves. That’s why a severed toe might actually regain some function and feeling if sewn back on in time. Unfortunately, myelin from oligodendrocytes covering axons in t ...
Optimality Theory and Human Sentence Processing: The
... 5. The model embraced the designer and the photographer ... We have seen that at the time the conjunction and is read, VP-coordination is the optimal parse candidate. However, if a VP-coordination parse is adopted in (5), this entails that the VP must have non-canonical word order. In English and Du ...
... 5. The model embraced the designer and the photographer ... We have seen that at the time the conjunction and is read, VP-coordination is the optimal parse candidate. However, if a VP-coordination parse is adopted in (5), this entails that the VP must have non-canonical word order. In English and Du ...
Optimality Theory and Human Sentence Processing: The Case of Coordination
... constitute a given language. However, it is generally assumed that coordinate structures (e.g., "X and Y") are somehow special, and distinct from all other structures, especially in the syntactic domain. This exceptional position for coordination is implicit in works such as Ross (1967) and others, ...
... constitute a given language. However, it is generally assumed that coordinate structures (e.g., "X and Y") are somehow special, and distinct from all other structures, especially in the syntactic domain. This exceptional position for coordination is implicit in works such as Ross (1967) and others, ...
The Dynamic Nature of Meaning
... the one hand, it describes how the private meaning is formed as a mental state of individual agents and, on the other hand, it shows how a public meaning emerges from communication among agents and social practices; more than this, we would like to trace at least the outline of the structure of thes ...
... the one hand, it describes how the private meaning is formed as a mental state of individual agents and, on the other hand, it shows how a public meaning emerges from communication among agents and social practices; more than this, we would like to trace at least the outline of the structure of thes ...
Heuristic Search
... features that can have an immense impact. Isolate and represent : convert these important features into knowledge representation. Problem solving technique(s): choose the best technique and apply it to particular problem. ...
... features that can have an immense impact. Isolate and represent : convert these important features into knowledge representation. Problem solving technique(s): choose the best technique and apply it to particular problem. ...
Topographic maps in human frontal and parietal cortex
... mapping stimulus [11], and a variation of the memoryguided saccade task originally used by Sereno and colleagues [20,21] to characterize topographic organization of responses in human PPC. To date, seven topographically organized parietal areas have been described: six of these areas form a contiguo ...
... mapping stimulus [11], and a variation of the memoryguided saccade task originally used by Sereno and colleagues [20,21] to characterize topographic organization of responses in human PPC. To date, seven topographically organized parietal areas have been described: six of these areas form a contiguo ...
nightmares without atonia as an early symptom of diffuse lewy
... consciousness. Although many of these features can be in PD, the patients with DLB tend to have early neuropsychiatric features which characterize the clinical picture, being the diagnosis of the syndrome in practice is concerned with the differential diagnosis of AD. The differential diagnosis of D ...
... consciousness. Although many of these features can be in PD, the patients with DLB tend to have early neuropsychiatric features which characterize the clinical picture, being the diagnosis of the syndrome in practice is concerned with the differential diagnosis of AD. The differential diagnosis of D ...
Mundane
... A third metaphor Weiser discusses is virtual reality, the idea that by moving to full-bodysensing and interaction, the user interface problem will be solved by maximally utilising all of our body’s input and output channels. For Weiser, the problem here is that virtual reality, “by taking the glutto ...
... A third metaphor Weiser discusses is virtual reality, the idea that by moving to full-bodysensing and interaction, the user interface problem will be solved by maximally utilising all of our body’s input and output channels. For Weiser, the problem here is that virtual reality, “by taking the glutto ...
A Double Dissociation Between the Meanings of Action Verbs and
... they share the conceptual domain of space: physical actions necessarily unfold in space, and locations are also necessarily defined in terms of space. However, the two types of words differ semantically in several important ways. In contrast to action verbs, locative prepositions do not encode dynam ...
... they share the conceptual domain of space: physical actions necessarily unfold in space, and locations are also necessarily defined in terms of space. However, the two types of words differ semantically in several important ways. In contrast to action verbs, locative prepositions do not encode dynam ...
Autonomic Nervous System
... influence. For example, heart rate is increased by the sympathetic nervous system but decreased by the parasympathetic nervous system. ...
... influence. For example, heart rate is increased by the sympathetic nervous system but decreased by the parasympathetic nervous system. ...
TOWARDS AN "EARLY NEURAL CIRCUIT SIMULATOR": A FPGA
... predict and compare radial distances using simulated neural data provided by the robotic whisker matrix. The subtraction, multiplication, and addition processes are used to make a prediction of the next radial distance. The results are stored, and compared on the next clock cycle when the actual val ...
... predict and compare radial distances using simulated neural data provided by the robotic whisker matrix. The subtraction, multiplication, and addition processes are used to make a prediction of the next radial distance. The results are stored, and compared on the next clock cycle when the actual val ...
interactions between number and space in parietal cortex
... representation that is shared by the programming of a hand, eye or attention movement). However, so far, no study has sufficiently shown whether these reference frames are eye- or world-centred. Another related question concerns the stage of processing at which spatial–numerical interactions arise; ...
... representation that is shared by the programming of a hand, eye or attention movement). However, so far, no study has sufficiently shown whether these reference frames are eye- or world-centred. Another related question concerns the stage of processing at which spatial–numerical interactions arise; ...
Nonmonotonic inferences in neural networks
... describes how the output from a neuron depends on its activity. It may seem that equation (1) only describes systems where the neurons inhibit each other, but it has been shown that a number of neural models without the restriction cij%0 can be rewritten in the form of (1) by the use of a simple cha ...
... describes how the output from a neuron depends on its activity. It may seem that equation (1) only describes systems where the neurons inhibit each other, but it has been shown that a number of neural models without the restriction cij%0 can be rewritten in the form of (1) by the use of a simple cha ...
Computational Constraints that may have Favoured the Lamination
... receives Cff feedforward connections from a further array of N × N “thalamic” units, and Crc recurrent connections from other units in the patch. Both sets of connections are assigned to each receiving unit at random, with a Gaussian probability in register with the unit itself, and of width Sff and ...
... receives Cff feedforward connections from a further array of N × N “thalamic” units, and Crc recurrent connections from other units in the patch. Both sets of connections are assigned to each receiving unit at random, with a Gaussian probability in register with the unit itself, and of width Sff and ...
Structural Abnormalities of the Central Auditory Pathway in Infants
... emission (TEOAE) screening, and air conduction auditory brain stem–evoked response (ABR) hearing threshold acquisition with click stimuli. Thirty-three infants with active middle ear disease (diagnosed otitis media or abnormal tympanograms in one or both ears) or with a history of recurrent (three t ...
... emission (TEOAE) screening, and air conduction auditory brain stem–evoked response (ABR) hearing threshold acquisition with click stimuli. Thirty-three infants with active middle ear disease (diagnosed otitis media or abnormal tympanograms in one or both ears) or with a history of recurrent (three t ...
BENCHMARKING THE TRANSITION TO AGILE MANUFACTURING: A KNOWLEDGE-BASED SYSTEMS APPROACH
... to the standards encoded in the system and a set of recommendations regarding appropriate strategies to attain competitive advantage. ...
... to the standards encoded in the system and a set of recommendations regarding appropriate strategies to attain competitive advantage. ...
Document
... • The algorithms used in the products of the 1990s were known earlier but they were too complex to be implemented effectively with the digital technology of earlier times. ...
... • The algorithms used in the products of the 1990s were known earlier but they were too complex to be implemented effectively with the digital technology of earlier times. ...
CATEGORIES IN THE PIGEON BRAIN - Ruhr-Universität
... Pigeons are well known for their visual capabilities as well as their ability to categorize visual stimuli at both the basic and superordinate level. We adopt a reverse engineering approach to study categorization learning: Instead of training pigeons on predefined categories, we simply present stim ...
... Pigeons are well known for their visual capabilities as well as their ability to categorize visual stimuli at both the basic and superordinate level. We adopt a reverse engineering approach to study categorization learning: Instead of training pigeons on predefined categories, we simply present stim ...