Event-Related Potentials
... auditory stimuli having physical acoustic properties that deviate from prior (standard) stimuli registered in auditory memory. Occurring between 80 and 200 ms after presentation of deviant auditory stimuli, thus overlapping the N1 and P2 components, the mismatch negativity is isolated by computing ...
... auditory stimuli having physical acoustic properties that deviate from prior (standard) stimuli registered in auditory memory. Occurring between 80 and 200 ms after presentation of deviant auditory stimuli, thus overlapping the N1 and P2 components, the mismatch negativity is isolated by computing ...
How Many Robots Does it Take to Screw in a Lightbulb?
... maze and take measurements. Ideally, searching the maze would be quicker if there were more than one robot. However, this adds another layer of complexity to the challenge, specifically, how do the robots talk with each other? This makes swarm robots difficult to program and hard to implement. But t ...
... maze and take measurements. Ideally, searching the maze would be quicker if there were more than one robot. However, this adds another layer of complexity to the challenge, specifically, how do the robots talk with each other? This makes swarm robots difficult to program and hard to implement. But t ...
doc - John L. Pollock
... follow deductively from what we already know together with new sensor input. 2 If we cannot rely exclusively upon deduction and draw only conclusions that are logically guaranteed to be true given what we already know, then we must allow ourselves to form beliefs that are only made probable by our ...
... follow deductively from what we already know together with new sensor input. 2 If we cannot rely exclusively upon deduction and draw only conclusions that are logically guaranteed to be true given what we already know, then we must allow ourselves to form beliefs that are only made probable by our ...
III *** A unique evolutionary trajectory 1\\
... evolutionary trajectory has bred unparalled capacities in them. Part III is an attempt to explain human uniqueness with reference to a unique evolutionary trajectory which worked as an `ecological recipe for a bipedal predator ape which has grown completely dependent on language and culture'. Chapte ...
... evolutionary trajectory has bred unparalled capacities in them. Part III is an attempt to explain human uniqueness with reference to a unique evolutionary trajectory which worked as an `ecological recipe for a bipedal predator ape which has grown completely dependent on language and culture'. Chapte ...
A Symmetric Approach Elucidates Multisensory Information Integration
... In such a multifaceted framework, the Borsuk-Ulam theorem (BUT) from topology comes into play. This theorem tells us that two opposite points on a sphere, when projected on a one-dimension lower circumference, give rise to a single point displaying a matching description [13]. In this review, we wil ...
... In such a multifaceted framework, the Borsuk-Ulam theorem (BUT) from topology comes into play. This theorem tells us that two opposite points on a sphere, when projected on a one-dimension lower circumference, give rise to a single point displaying a matching description [13]. In this review, we wil ...
CHAPTER6 - Blackwell Publishing
... the amygdala. The information gets more and more complicated. Your book talks about three different parts of the brain. We think about the hindbrain right at the top of the spinal cord, which is associated with some basic activities. You do not need to remember the names, but you should get a sense ...
... the amygdala. The information gets more and more complicated. Your book talks about three different parts of the brain. We think about the hindbrain right at the top of the spinal cord, which is associated with some basic activities. You do not need to remember the names, but you should get a sense ...
Issues in Temporal and Causal Inference
... [17, 7], NARS does not attempt to simulate the response time of the human brain. The system uses its (subjective) working cycle as the unit of time, not the (objective) time provided by the clock of the host computer, so as to achieve platform-independence in testing. For example, if a certain infer ...
... [17, 7], NARS does not attempt to simulate the response time of the human brain. The system uses its (subjective) working cycle as the unit of time, not the (objective) time provided by the clock of the host computer, so as to achieve platform-independence in testing. For example, if a certain infer ...
a few sensory concepts, 100416
... Sensory signals that reach the cerebral cortex can result in conscious awareness including for vision, hearing, taste, smell, touch, and pain. ...
... Sensory signals that reach the cerebral cortex can result in conscious awareness including for vision, hearing, taste, smell, touch, and pain. ...
free
... to select rigorous criteria for effectiveness. The closest one could come to understanding effectiveness would be to define key questions, which, if answered, would make it possible to evaluate effectiveness. Effective action is more a succession of comparisons between actions and feedback from the ...
... to select rigorous criteria for effectiveness. The closest one could come to understanding effectiveness would be to define key questions, which, if answered, would make it possible to evaluate effectiveness. Effective action is more a succession of comparisons between actions and feedback from the ...
A Gentle Introduction to Soar, an Architecture for Human
... in ways that are unrelated to our desires and intentions. If we want to cook dinner, we go to an appropriate location, gather ingredients and implements, then chop, stir and season until we’ve produced the desired result. We may have to learn new actions (braising rather than frying) or the correct ...
... in ways that are unrelated to our desires and intentions. If we want to cook dinner, we go to an appropriate location, gather ingredients and implements, then chop, stir and season until we’ve produced the desired result. We may have to learn new actions (braising rather than frying) or the correct ...
collective intelligence
... The openness and inclusiveness to a lay community of contributors, makes the Missing Maps project an excellent case to discuss the specificity of collective intelligence. The project shows that single agents with minimal topical expertise can generate results through collaboration, the scale of whic ...
... The openness and inclusiveness to a lay community of contributors, makes the Missing Maps project an excellent case to discuss the specificity of collective intelligence. The project shows that single agents with minimal topical expertise can generate results through collaboration, the scale of whic ...
Towards the integration of neural mechanisms and cognition in
... advances speculate about that this is only half part of the story. Intelligent behaviours in humans could emerge from a good balance among several factors, namely, the brain, the body, sensors, actuators, and the environment. Even though no conclusive evidences about the truth of this theory are ava ...
... advances speculate about that this is only half part of the story. Intelligent behaviours in humans could emerge from a good balance among several factors, namely, the brain, the body, sensors, actuators, and the environment. Even though no conclusive evidences about the truth of this theory are ava ...
2. Adversarial Sequence Prediction
... Adversarial sequence prediction is a computational resources arms race for algorithms using unrealistically large computational resources. Whether this is also true for algorithms using more modest computational resources can best be determined by software experiments. I have done this for a couple ...
... Adversarial sequence prediction is a computational resources arms race for algorithms using unrealistically large computational resources. Whether this is also true for algorithms using more modest computational resources can best be determined by software experiments. I have done this for a couple ...
New Book Information JOHN BENJAMINS PUBLISHING COMPANY
... Fact and Value in Emotion Edited by Louis C. Charland and Peter Zachar University of Western Ontario / Auburn University, Montgomery There is a large amount of scientific work on emotion in psychology, neuroscience, biology, physiology, and psychiatry, which assumes that it is possible to study emot ...
... Fact and Value in Emotion Edited by Louis C. Charland and Peter Zachar University of Western Ontario / Auburn University, Montgomery There is a large amount of scientific work on emotion in psychology, neuroscience, biology, physiology, and psychiatry, which assumes that it is possible to study emot ...
Document
... Extracting General Rules There are too many facts that are true in any interesting environment. Solving tasks focuses attention on • particular objects (named with deictic expressions) • particular properties of those objects These objects and properties are likely of general importance: use them a ...
... Extracting General Rules There are too many facts that are true in any interesting environment. Solving tasks focuses attention on • particular objects (named with deictic expressions) • particular properties of those objects These objects and properties are likely of general importance: use them a ...
Exponential Family Distributions
... S. Kullback. Information Theory and Statistics. Dover Publications, New York, 1959. ...
... S. Kullback. Information Theory and Statistics. Dover Publications, New York, 1959. ...
Psychology 210
... Information processing and communicating nerve cells Glia Addressed later What do you know about neurons coming into this class? How does a neuron communicate with another neuron? What type of signal is processed in a neuron? What are the parts of a neuron? Parts of a Neuron 3 main parts ___________ ...
... Information processing and communicating nerve cells Glia Addressed later What do you know about neurons coming into this class? How does a neuron communicate with another neuron? What type of signal is processed in a neuron? What are the parts of a neuron? Parts of a Neuron 3 main parts ___________ ...
A Case Based Reasoning Approach for Development of Intelligent
... problem to be solved, Pold is a well-known problem, Snew indicates the required solution, and Sold is the solution of Pold (known as well). A key assumption by the CBR is that if the presentations of two problems are similar, then solutions to these problems are often similar as well. In this way we ...
... problem to be solved, Pold is a well-known problem, Snew indicates the required solution, and Sold is the solution of Pold (known as well). A key assumption by the CBR is that if the presentations of two problems are similar, then solutions to these problems are often similar as well. In this way we ...
Intelligence Explosion FAQ - Machine Intelligence Research Institute
... more (Nilsson 2009). But one thing that makes humans special is their general intelligence. Humans can intelligently adapt to radically new problems in the urban jungle or outer space for which evolution could not have prepared them. Humans can solve problems for which their brain hardware and softw ...
... more (Nilsson 2009). But one thing that makes humans special is their general intelligence. Humans can intelligently adapt to radically new problems in the urban jungle or outer space for which evolution could not have prepared them. Humans can solve problems for which their brain hardware and softw ...
Poster - Dr. Tom Froese
... models only behavior and the evolved agents are constitutively autonomous by definition only. More thought needs to be given as to how natural cognition is constrained by the constitutive processes which give rise to living systems. Is it the case that adding further biological mechanisms into the b ...
... models only behavior and the evolved agents are constitutively autonomous by definition only. More thought needs to be given as to how natural cognition is constrained by the constitutive processes which give rise to living systems. Is it the case that adding further biological mechanisms into the b ...
Cognitive Development in Infancy
... next occured when a child reaches an appropriate level of physical maturation and is exposed to relevant types of experience. Without such experience, children are assumed to be incapable of reaching their cognitive potential. Furthermore, in contrast to approaches to cognition that focus on changes ...
... next occured when a child reaches an appropriate level of physical maturation and is exposed to relevant types of experience. Without such experience, children are assumed to be incapable of reaching their cognitive potential. Furthermore, in contrast to approaches to cognition that focus on changes ...
Cognitive and behavioral treatments for anxiety disorders: A review
... Gould, Buckminster, Pollack, Oto, and Yap (1997) reviewed 16 studies that examined cognitive–behavioral treatment, yielding nine comparisons with exposure alone, eight with exposure plus cognitive restructuring, and four with cognitive restructuring alone. Within-group effect sizes at posttreatment, ...
... Gould, Buckminster, Pollack, Oto, and Yap (1997) reviewed 16 studies that examined cognitive–behavioral treatment, yielding nine comparisons with exposure alone, eight with exposure plus cognitive restructuring, and four with cognitive restructuring alone. Within-group effect sizes at posttreatment, ...
The Mystery of Consciousness
... observable behavior, it does not seem to me that it counters the opposite, top-down though experiment. One of creating simulated brains by simulating the interactions of the atoms that make up molecules and so on up. ”Up” in this case would include a simulation not only an entire brain but also as m ...
... observable behavior, it does not seem to me that it counters the opposite, top-down though experiment. One of creating simulated brains by simulating the interactions of the atoms that make up molecules and so on up. ”Up” in this case would include a simulation not only an entire brain but also as m ...
Introduction to knowledge-based systems
... knowledge-based systems n expert systems n knowledge systems. - three different terms which mean more or less the same thing. n ...
... knowledge-based systems n expert systems n knowledge systems. - three different terms which mean more or less the same thing. n ...