From: AAAI Technical Report S-9 -0 . Compilation copyright © 199
... relies not only uponthe use of formality and refinementbut one that utilizes a variant of Newell’sKnowledgeLevel [Newell.82]to influence the design, tiffs being the Meta-Knowledge Level. The paper will present an overviewof this approachand indicate howtiffs metaknowledge can be obtainedandused to a ...
... relies not only uponthe use of formality and refinementbut one that utilizes a variant of Newell’sKnowledgeLevel [Newell.82]to influence the design, tiffs being the Meta-Knowledge Level. The paper will present an overviewof this approachand indicate howtiffs metaknowledge can be obtainedandused to a ...
Exploring Biological Intelligence through Artificial Intelligence and Radical Reimplementation Joel Lehman
... A more positive example of a radical reimplementation of natural evolution is based on an abstraction other than optimization: evolution as a generator of novelty. This optimization-free abstraction is plausible because a signature of evolution is its tendency to diverge and fill reachable niches. S ...
... A more positive example of a radical reimplementation of natural evolution is based on an abstraction other than optimization: evolution as a generator of novelty. This optimization-free abstraction is plausible because a signature of evolution is its tendency to diverge and fill reachable niches. S ...
Passive music listening spontaneously engages limbic and
... In the study of aesthetic responses to shiver-inducing music [5], the intensity of chills was positively correlated with activations in the ventral striatum (nucleus accumbens), right thalamus, right orbitofrontal cortex, anterior cingulate (BA 24/32), bilateral insula, supplementary motor area, mid ...
... In the study of aesthetic responses to shiver-inducing music [5], the intensity of chills was positively correlated with activations in the ventral striatum (nucleus accumbens), right thalamus, right orbitofrontal cortex, anterior cingulate (BA 24/32), bilateral insula, supplementary motor area, mid ...
Angry-HEX: An Artificial Player for Angry Birds Based on Declarative
... participating agent runs on a client which connects the browser game to the server according to a given protocol. An artificial player can also obtain the current reference scores for each level, and can prompt the server for executing a shot, which will in turn be performed in the corresponding gam ...
... participating agent runs on a client which connects the browser game to the server according to a given protocol. An artificial player can also obtain the current reference scores for each level, and can prompt the server for executing a shot, which will in turn be performed in the corresponding gam ...
Modern Applications of Psychology
... What is Intelligence? Attempts to define it have been legion, causing much confusion. Few people will agree because it all depends on what they think is important or ...
... What is Intelligence? Attempts to define it have been legion, causing much confusion. Few people will agree because it all depends on what they think is important or ...
8 - GCP Dot
... was no longer permitted; events were seen to be predictable from, and governed by, the laws of nature alone. Vestiges of divine intervention persisted at least into the 18th century. Issac Newton asserted that divine intervention was necessary to reestablish the regular order of the planets’ orbits, ...
... was no longer permitted; events were seen to be predictable from, and governed by, the laws of nature alone. Vestiges of divine intervention persisted at least into the 18th century. Issac Newton asserted that divine intervention was necessary to reestablish the regular order of the planets’ orbits, ...
Ecological dominance, social competition, and coalitionary arms
... Although our hominin ancestors were not equipped with exceptional teeth, horns, strength, armor, speed, or size, at some point, they nonetheless may have begun achieving relative freedom from the traditional hostile forces of nature, perhaps even more so than our hominoid relatives, the gorillas and ...
... Although our hominin ancestors were not equipped with exceptional teeth, horns, strength, armor, speed, or size, at some point, they nonetheless may have begun achieving relative freedom from the traditional hostile forces of nature, perhaps even more so than our hominoid relatives, the gorillas and ...
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... However, drama has got the power to make learning a language more effective and “brainfriendly”. Effective learning must encompass emotion to a greater extent, and no matter what we teach, if we neglect emotions, then the effect will be very poor. Students make sense of the world around them through ...
... However, drama has got the power to make learning a language more effective and “brainfriendly”. Effective learning must encompass emotion to a greater extent, and no matter what we teach, if we neglect emotions, then the effect will be very poor. Students make sense of the world around them through ...
PARKA: A System for Massively Parallel Knowledge Representation
... Cyc commonsense KB yields similar timing results. In addition, for queries in a case-based planning domain of over 30,000 frames, PARKA has demonstrated speed-ups of more than 10,000 over a highlyoptimized serial representation system. Because PARKA's run-time performance is independent of KB size, ...
... Cyc commonsense KB yields similar timing results. In addition, for queries in a case-based planning domain of over 30,000 frames, PARKA has demonstrated speed-ups of more than 10,000 over a highlyoptimized serial representation system. Because PARKA's run-time performance is independent of KB size, ...
Chapter 16: Consciousness
... Gazzaniga and Ledoux (1978) studied a patient with well-developed right-hemisphere language abilities. The patient showed limited evidence of consciousness in his right hemisphere. Gazzaniga and Ledoux argued that the patient’s left hemisphere was interpreting actions initiated by the right hemisphe ...
... Gazzaniga and Ledoux (1978) studied a patient with well-developed right-hemisphere language abilities. The patient showed limited evidence of consciousness in his right hemisphere. Gazzaniga and Ledoux argued that the patient’s left hemisphere was interpreting actions initiated by the right hemisphe ...
Believable and Effective AI Agents in Virtual Worlds: Current state
... an important observation: modern virtual worlds can be inhabited not only with humancontrolled characters, but also with AI-based virtual agents, serving as non-participating world’s “native population”, hostile opponents or friendly teammates. Furthermore, it is still unclear what kinds of computer ...
... an important observation: modern virtual worlds can be inhabited not only with humancontrolled characters, but also with AI-based virtual agents, serving as non-participating world’s “native population”, hostile opponents or friendly teammates. Furthermore, it is still unclear what kinds of computer ...
Competencies vs Learning Outcomes by
... objectives is not a complete list of objectives needed to reach competency. The purpose of this example is to simply demonstrate how a learning objective can be written to tie back to a competency. For example, in order to “utilize appropriate methods for interacting sensitively, effectively…” it wo ...
... objectives is not a complete list of objectives needed to reach competency. The purpose of this example is to simply demonstrate how a learning objective can be written to tie back to a competency. For example, in order to “utilize appropriate methods for interacting sensitively, effectively…” it wo ...
The Ethics and Politics of Super
... 1. Non-linear instability limits our ability to predict complex systems. For example there are limits to weather prediction no matter how powerful our weather-modeling computers. Because of their own predictive capabilities, minds are particularly non-linear and unpredictable, and this will increase ...
... 1. Non-linear instability limits our ability to predict complex systems. For example there are limits to weather prediction no matter how powerful our weather-modeling computers. Because of their own predictive capabilities, minds are particularly non-linear and unpredictable, and this will increase ...
Evolutionary Neurotheology - UTK-EECS
... Topographic maps suggest an approach to phenomenological reduction. For example, just as the neural representation of certain aspects (e.g., light/dark contrast) of a visual scene can be reduced to the activity of individual neurons in a retinotopic map, and just as the perception of touch across th ...
... Topographic maps suggest an approach to phenomenological reduction. For example, just as the neural representation of certain aspects (e.g., light/dark contrast) of a visual scene can be reduced to the activity of individual neurons in a retinotopic map, and just as the perception of touch across th ...
workbook - anglické gymnázium brno
... look at the diagram. Then answer the questions. The nervous system gives directions to all the other systems in your body. It also gets information from your senses, and keeps track of how well the different parts of your body are working together. The nervous system is made up of two parts: the cen ...
... look at the diagram. Then answer the questions. The nervous system gives directions to all the other systems in your body. It also gets information from your senses, and keeps track of how well the different parts of your body are working together. The nervous system is made up of two parts: the cen ...
What light have resting state fMRI studies shed on cognition and
... task-based studies, wherein participants perform scannercompatible assignments while BOLD signals are recorded [6]. These usually involve manual responses to audio/ visual cues, which minimizes movement. With creative design, task-based studies can target a wide array of motoric, cognitive, and even ...
... task-based studies, wherein participants perform scannercompatible assignments while BOLD signals are recorded [6]. These usually involve manual responses to audio/ visual cues, which minimizes movement. With creative design, task-based studies can target a wide array of motoric, cognitive, and even ...
Ch 13 - Oncourse
... A PARTIALLY OBSERVABLE MARKOV DECISION PROCESS, or POMDP A Partially Observable Markov Decision Process is a tuple where:
S is a set of states, and
A is a set of actions.
O is the set of observations denoting what the agent can see about its world.
Since the agent cannot directly obs ...
... A PARTIALLY OBSERVABLE MARKOV DECISION PROCESS, or POMDP A Partially Observable Markov Decision Process is a tuple
Partially observable Markov decision processes for
... Figure 2. The POMDP model. Arrows indicate probabilistic influence. The parameter S is a set containing the discrete states in which the environment can exist. In the TIS, the state of the environment is a representation of the key in which the musician is playing. There are 25 states, one for each ...
... Figure 2. The POMDP model. Arrows indicate probabilistic influence. The parameter S is a set containing the discrete states in which the environment can exist. In the TIS, the state of the environment is a representation of the key in which the musician is playing. There are 25 states, one for each ...
Project resources leveling using software agents Nivelarea
... predefined operators is required. However, most domains are not easily formalized in the form of predefined planning operators. The new AI approaches promote model-based planning and scheduling. An important class is that of agent-based models. An agent is an entity that can perceive its environment ...
... predefined operators is required. However, most domains are not easily formalized in the form of predefined planning operators. The new AI approaches promote model-based planning and scheduling. An important class is that of agent-based models. An agent is an entity that can perceive its environment ...
CPSC 7373: Artificial Intelligence
... • An agent is an entity that perceives and acts • This course is about designing rational agents • Abstractly, an agent is a function from percept histories to actions: [f: P* A] • For any given class of environments and tasks, we seek the agent (or class of agents) with the best performance • Cav ...
... • An agent is an entity that perceives and acts • This course is about designing rational agents • Abstractly, an agent is a function from percept histories to actions: [f: P* A] • For any given class of environments and tasks, we seek the agent (or class of agents) with the best performance • Cav ...
Chapter 12: Sound Localization and the Auditory Scene
... The pinna and head affect the intensities of frequencies Measurements have been performed by placing small microphones in ears and comparing the intensities of frequencies with those at the sound source – The difference is called the head-related transfer function (HRTF) – This is a spectral cue sin ...
... The pinna and head affect the intensities of frequencies Measurements have been performed by placing small microphones in ears and comparing the intensities of frequencies with those at the sound source – The difference is called the head-related transfer function (HRTF) – This is a spectral cue sin ...
The Special Senses
... Receptors of the General Senses • Mechanoreceptors respond to pressure & touch – Tactile receptors are found in the dermis – Baroreceptors monitor changes in pressure – Proprioceptors monitor positions of joints & ...
... Receptors of the General Senses • Mechanoreceptors respond to pressure & touch – Tactile receptors are found in the dermis – Baroreceptors monitor changes in pressure – Proprioceptors monitor positions of joints & ...
The avian `prefrontal cortex` and cognition - Ruhr-Universität
... modalities. The primary sensory area of each modality projects first to an adjacent area, which then projects not only to the next modality-specific association area in line but also to a discrete area of the frontal cortex, which in turn reciprocates by sending fibers back to the projecting area [1 ...
... modalities. The primary sensory area of each modality projects first to an adjacent area, which then projects not only to the next modality-specific association area in line but also to a discrete area of the frontal cortex, which in turn reciprocates by sending fibers back to the projecting area [1 ...
Complex Systems and Health Behavior Change
... how information is processed, both in terms of the structures used to store, transform and pass-on information, and the nature of the information itself. In short, an algorithm defines how input becomes output. There is a direct analog between computational modeling in cognitive science and the comp ...
... how information is processed, both in terms of the structures used to store, transform and pass-on information, and the nature of the information itself. In short, an algorithm defines how input becomes output. There is a direct analog between computational modeling in cognitive science and the comp ...