• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Specialized Systems, Ai, Expert, Virtual Reality
Specialized Systems, Ai, Expert, Virtual Reality

... computer to change how it functions or reacts to situations based on feedback it receives • Learning systems software requires feedback on the results of actions or decisions • Feedback is used to alter what the system will do in the future ...
One Decade of Universal Artificial Intelligence
One Decade of Universal Artificial Intelligence

... The dream of creating artificial devices that reach or outperform human intelligence is an old one. A top-down approach is to first find a mathematical “gold-standard” definition of general intelligence, and then approximate the equations to make them computationally efficient. Indeed, Universal AI is suc ...
original
original

... ultrasound, AND malpresentation at admission, AND no elective C-Section THEN probability of emergency C-Section is 0.6  Training set: 26/41 = 0.634  Test set: 12/20 = 0.600 CIS 530 / 730: Artificial Intelligence ...
Author`s personal copy Computational models of motivated action
Author`s personal copy Computational models of motivated action

... accompanied by altered striatal responses to reward prediction errors [37��]. Further, genetic variants affecting striatal D1 and D2 receptor function are predictive of individual differences in learning from positive and negative prediction errors [38, for review]. What might be the advantage of ha ...
Ch - Humble ISD
Ch - Humble ISD

... _____________ - permanent change in synapses in a specific circuit of neurons ...
OpenProblems-2011-01
OpenProblems-2011-01

... The discussion of the concept of information was shortly after Floridi’s programme declaration in 2001 a subject of a lively discussion, and [Benthem and Adriaans, 2008] refer to a special issue of the Journal of Logic, Language and Information (Volume 12 No 4 2003), [van Benthem and van Rooij, 2003 ...
A Biologically Inspired Visuo-Motor Control Model based on a Deflationary
A Biologically Inspired Visuo-Motor Control Model based on a Deflationary

... another individual (observed-GO action). Because of their characteristic activation, these neurons have been called mirror neurons (Fadiga et al. 2000; Gallese et al. 1996; Rizzolatti et al. 1996; Rizzolatti et al. 2001). Hence, the AIP, PF ⇔ F5 circuit is often called Mirror System (MSys). The expr ...
Invited presentation on the International Diagnosis Competition
Invited presentation on the International Diagnosis Competition

... DXC’09 Reflections and Lessons Learned limited lessons learned based on 1 year of experience it is extremely difficult to come up with useful, generic metrics metrics without context does not mean much one needs a top-down approach (systems engineering) to defining the metrics based on user requirem ...
Nervous System
Nervous System

... The Nervous System (Central) The nervous system is made up of the: • Brain (controls most functions of the body) • Spinal Cord (a thick column of nerve tissue that links the brain to most of the nerves in the periphal nervous system) • Network of Nerves that ...
THEORIES IN SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY PSY834, Fall 2010 Tuesdays
THEORIES IN SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY PSY834, Fall 2010 Tuesdays

... given a method section from an experimental study. In class you will be given two different theories to apply to the study. For each theory, your task will be to use the theory as the basis for making predictions about what the results of the study should be according to the party-line theory. At th ...
MIrror neuRons based RObot Recognition - LIRA-Lab
MIrror neuRons based RObot Recognition - LIRA-Lab

... The MIRROR project had two interrelated goals: (i) advancing the understanding of the mechanisms used by the brain to learn and represent gestures and, inter-alia, (ii) building an artificial system that learns to communicate by means of body gestures. We adopted a three-pronged approach based on th ...
Chapter 7 User Interface and Decision Visualization Applications
Chapter 7 User Interface and Decision Visualization Applications

... (ANN) ...
Dr.Kaan Yücel yeditepeanatomyfhs122.wordpress.com Pathways in
Dr.Kaan Yücel yeditepeanatomyfhs122.wordpress.com Pathways in

... The only difference is the different locations where each order of neuron ends. Decussation is the cross-over of the tract from one side to the other. Therefore, there are instances where the left side of the body is controlled by the right brain hemisphere. Decussation occurs at different locations ...
FY2010-2011 - Eyesight Foundation of Alabama
FY2010-2011 - Eyesight Foundation of Alabama

... provide research infrastructure for patient-oriented research in the area of eye disease and vision impairment so that UAB investigators can develop high quality research programs and enhance existing ones; the ultimate goal is to make scientific discoveries that lead to the prevention of blindness, ...
Insights into schizophrenia using positron emission tomography
Insights into schizophrenia using positron emission tomography

... ability to maintain information ‘online’ for a short span of time during the execution of a task) and planning ability. Dopaminergic dysregulation has been associated with cognitive impairments subserved by neural systems such as the frontal cortex, striatum and other anatomical structures. Several ...
as PDF - The ORCHID Project
as PDF - The ORCHID Project

... dynamic Bayesian networks and solved by ExpectationMaximization (EM) algorithms [Dempster et al., 1977]. Most recently, this concept has been successfully applied to solve infinite-horizon DEC-POMDPs [Kumar and Zilberstein, 2010]. However, like other model-based DEC-POMDP algorithms, this approach r ...
Unit 2 Notes
Unit 2 Notes

... Carl Wernicke (1848 – 1905)  Related nerve diseases to specific areas of the brain  Discovered structure in left temporal lobe ...
Theory of Mind: A Neural Prediction Problem
Theory of Mind: A Neural Prediction Problem

... as reward, or learning about reward based on observation or consideration of others’ experiences (Lin et al., 2012; Zhu et al., 2012; Zaki and Mitchell, 2011; Poore et al., 2012; Jones et al., 2011; Izuma et al., 2008; Chang and Sanfey, 2013; see Dunne and O’Doherty, 2013 for a review). Predictive c ...
Michael Arbib: CS564 - Brain Theory and Artificial Intelligence
Michael Arbib: CS564 - Brain Theory and Artificial Intelligence

... Remapping of Maps in Superior Colliculus Existing visual targets in superficial layers get remapped to deep layers when the eye moves. Mays and Sparks 1980, using trials in which an intervening saccade changed the position of the eyes after a brief visual target had been extinguished, discovered qu ...
Chapter 2 The Direction of Japan`s Efforts towards Realizing a
Chapter 2 The Direction of Japan`s Efforts towards Realizing a

... functions by adding and/or improving software without changing the components and hardware has become mainstream. So merely by adding and/or improving software, we can use devices with the latest functions and features that we once would have had to replace. In addition, since many of these devices ...
From hand actions to speech: evidence and speculations
From hand actions to speech: evidence and speculations

... comprehension. For instance, they had difficulty with the question “A lion was fatally  attacked by a tiger. Which animal died?”. Thus, again, the description of deficits caused  by  an  interruption,  either  acute  or  chronic,  of  the  activity  in  Broca’s  underlines  its  involvement  particu ...
Pogamut 3 – Virtual Humans Made Simple
Pogamut 3 – Virtual Humans Made Simple

... agents community (Brom et al., 2008), probably because the discipline is younger than robotics. For example, one cannot buy a virtual human like an e-puck robot. This chapter concerns itself with our work addressing this educational issue, aiming at helping to bring virtual humans to a larger audien ...
TEST 1 SPRING 2006
TEST 1 SPRING 2006

... 18. A special type of scheduled report which summarizes the previous day’s critical activities, and is typically available the first thing in the morning of each workday is called a/an a. demand report. b. daily report. c. key-indicator report. d. exception report. 19. If you wish to know what to do ...
Syddansk Universitet The Issue of Moral Consideration in
Syddansk Universitet The Issue of Moral Consideration in

Neuroscience, 4e
Neuroscience, 4e

... Figure 9.3 Receptive fields and two-point discrimination threshold (Part 1) ...
< 1 ... 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 ... 421 >

Embodied cognitive science

For approaches to cognitive science that emphasize the embodied mind, see Embodied cognitionEmbodied Cognitive Science is an interdisciplinary field of research, the aim of which is to explain the mechanisms underlying intelligent behavior. It comprises three main methodologies: 1) the modeling of psychological and biological systems in a holistic manner that considers the mind and body as a single entity, 2) the formation of a common set of general principles of intelligent behavior, and 3) the experimental use of robotic agents in controlled environments.Embodied cognitive science borrows heavily from embodied philosophy and the related research fields of cognitive science, psychology, neuroscience and artificial intelligence. From the perspective of neuroscience, research in this field was led by Gerald Edelman of the Neurosciences Institute at La Jolla, the late Francisco Varela of CNRS in France, and J. A. Scott Kelso of Florida Atlantic University. From the perspective of psychology, research by Michael Turvey, Lawrence Barsalou and Eleanor Rosch. From the perspective of language acquisition, Eric Lenneberg and Philip Rubin at Haskins Laboratories. From the perspective of autonomous agent design, early work is sometimes attributed to Rodney Brooks or Valentino Braitenberg. From the perspective of artificial intelligence, see Understanding Intelligence by Rolf Pfeifer and Christian Scheier or How the body shapes the way we think, also by Rolf Pfeifer and Josh C. Bongard. From the perspective of philosophy see Andy Clark, Shaun Gallagher, and Evan Thompson.Turing proposed that a machine may need a human-like body to think and speak:It can also be maintained that it is best to provide the machine with the best sense organs that money can buy, and then teach it to understand and speak English. That process could follow the normal teaching of a child. Things would be pointed out and named, etc. Again, I do not know what the right answer is, but I think both approaches should be tried (Turing, 1950).↑
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report