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Atom cooling, trapping, and quantum manipulation
Atom cooling, trapping, and quantum manipulation

量子力學發展史
量子力學發展史

... simplification model that is a result of the recognition of the dual nature of light and of material particles In this model, entities have both particle and wave characteristics We much choose one appropriate behavior in order to understand a particular phenomenon ...
Atomic Spectroscopy
Atomic Spectroscopy

Coherent-state analysis of the quantum bouncing ball
Coherent-state analysis of the quantum bouncing ball

Exact solutions and the adiabatic heuristic for quantum Hall states
Exact solutions and the adiabatic heuristic for quantum Hall states

... We believe the adiabatic approach suggested previously and developed here does go a long way toward providing a crisp, transparent understanding of some key aspects of the fractional quantized Hall effect for the i/rn states. It is possible that some generalization of these methods will also help el ...
The Aharonov-Bohm-Effect - Karl-Franzens
The Aharonov-Bohm-Effect - Karl-Franzens

... In conclusion, it is important to note that path 1 and 2 encircle a shielded magnetic flux on different sides. The wave functions emitted at point ~x0 propagate either on path 1 or 2 and get detected on point ~x. Due to their differing phases, they will interfere. As it turns out, this depends on th ...
domenico.pdf
domenico.pdf

Quantum liquid of repulsively bound pairs of particles in a lattice
Quantum liquid of repulsively bound pairs of particles in a lattice

... Considering next two particles in a periodic potential, according to Eq. (1), the state |2j i with two particles localized at the same site has an energy offset U from the state |1j i |1i i with i 6= j. The transition between states |1j i |1i i and |2j i is therefore non-resonant and is suppressed w ...
Module P11.4 Quantum physics of solids
Module P11.4 Quantum physics of solids

... atom, electron, proton, molecule, Coulomb force, potential and total energy, Planck’s constant h, quantum, the time-independent Schrödinger equation, wavefunction, probability density, energy level, quantum harmonic oscillator, quantum numbers, spectroscopic (s, p, d, f) notation, spin (of an electr ...
Two-particle Harmonic Oscillator in a One
Two-particle Harmonic Oscillator in a One

Read the passage and answer the questions that follow
Read the passage and answer the questions that follow

... waves and seismic waves are also considered to be mechanical, because they are governed by Newton 's laws and require a material medium. Electromagnetic waves, on the other hand, require no material to move through. Visible light is probably the most common example of electromagnetic waves, though x ...
A critical analysis of the hydrino model
A critical analysis of the hydrino model

... description of “non-radiative” electronic transitions. 3. Hydrinos in standard quantum mechanics Having found that CQM does not predict the existence of hydrinos (and is furthermore inconsistent) it is worth considering if standard quantum mechanics would allow for the existence of new electronic st ...
One-Particle Density Matrix Functional for Correlation in Molecular
One-Particle Density Matrix Functional for Correlation in Molecular

The Shadow Path integral Ground State method
The Shadow Path integral Ground State method

Coupled Electron Ion Monte Carlo Calculations of Atomic Hydrogen
Coupled Electron Ion Monte Carlo Calculations of Atomic Hydrogen

Here
Here

... Answer: d) and maybe b) a) User programs can perform a switch to kernel mode at any time either voluntarily by performing a system call, or involuntarily by performing an unexpected trap. The latter may happen, for instance, when the user program references a null pointer. b) Whether this is permiss ...
Path Integrals from meV to MeV: Tutzing `92
Path Integrals from meV to MeV: Tutzing `92

... present calculations are carried out including all orbit contributions up to j = 6. In Table 2 we show our results for some doubly excited S states with m = 0. For labeling the states we use the molecular-orbital (MO) classification (n\^n^) derived from an adiabatic treatment of the inter-electron v ...
Lives of the Stars Lecture 2: Atoms and quantum
Lives of the Stars Lecture 2: Atoms and quantum

... and momentum didn't balance without it. It is a very curious particle, which has no charge, no mass (**), and doesn't react to the strong nuclear force. It turns out to be almost undetectable, but is enormously important in determining the fate of stars. We'll find out about that in later lectures. ...
Observing Atomic Collapse Resonances in Artificial Nuclei on
Observing Atomic Collapse Resonances in Artificial Nuclei on

... (23, 24) since reduced screening should result in an increase of the effective charge of the artificial nucleus. The n-doped regime, however, shows a completely different behavior. Here the amplitude of the atomic collapse state essentially disappears as it moves beneath EF (i.e., as it becomes occ ...
QPexam2012 - QMplus - Queen Mary University of London
QPexam2012 - QMplus - Queen Mary University of London

... Turn over ...
Z2 Topological Order and the Quantum Spin Hall Effect
Z2 Topological Order and the Quantum Spin Hall Effect

Quantum Monte-Carlo for Non
Quantum Monte-Carlo for Non

QUANTUM ENTANGLEMENT STATE OF NON
QUANTUM ENTANGLEMENT STATE OF NON

... that separability and restoration become non-realizable with increasing the numbers of degree of freedom. The realization of time separation of two quantum subsystems is an attractive problem in modern physics. One of examples is the reversible condition for two level atoms whose states are mixed wi ...
A Quantum Chemical Definition of Electron-Nucleus Correlation
A Quantum Chemical Definition of Electron-Nucleus Correlation

Problem set 4 Engel P7
Problem set 4 Engel P7

... Evaluate the average of the square of the linear momentum of the quantum harmonic oscillator < p x2 > for the ground state and the first two excited states ...
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Tight binding

In solid-state physics, the tight-binding model (or TB model) is an approach to the calculation of electronic band structure using an approximate set of wave functions based upon superposition of wave functions for isolated atoms located at each atomic site. The method is closely related to the LCAO method used in chemistry. Tight-binding models are applied to a wide variety of solids. The model gives good qualitative results in many cases and can be combined with other models that give better results where the tight-binding model fails. Though the tight-binding model is a one-electron model, the model also provides a basis for more advanced calculations like the calculation of surface states and application to various kinds of many-body problem and quasiparticle calculations.
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