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Chapter 14: Phenomena Chapter 14 Covalent Bonding: Orbitals
Chapter 14: Phenomena Chapter 14 Covalent Bonding: Orbitals

... Phenomena: Scientists knew that in order to form a bond, orbitals on two atoms must overlap. However, px, py, and pz orbitals are located 90˚ from each other and compounds like CH4 (which would form bonds using their p orbitals) do not have bond angles of 90˚. Therefore, scientists had to explain th ...
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... determined. However, the Lorentz invariant condition indicates that the zero-point radiation will look the same to all observers regardless of their relative velocities. Importantly, with the SED approach, Planck’s quantum constant, ‘h’, becomes a measure of the strength of the ZPF. This situation a ...
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... Fermionic alkaline-earth atoms have unique properties that make them attractive candidates for the realization of atomic clocks and degenerate quantum gases. At the same time, they are attracting considerable theoretical attention in the context of quantum information processing. Here we demonstrate ...
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... What value would we get if we tried to measure the particle’s energy? The answer is that we can’t know for certain what energy value we would get!! In fact the general interpretation of quantum mechanics (Copenhagen Interpretation) is that the particle has no energy (i.e. energy has no reality) till ...
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Partial fulfillment of DiVincenzo criteria using manipulation of Rb

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213-236, 2015 Centro de Filosofia das Ciências da

Adiabatic.Quantum.Slow.Altshuler
Adiabatic.Quantum.Slow.Altshuler

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Tight binding

In solid-state physics, the tight-binding model (or TB model) is an approach to the calculation of electronic band structure using an approximate set of wave functions based upon superposition of wave functions for isolated atoms located at each atomic site. The method is closely related to the LCAO method used in chemistry. Tight-binding models are applied to a wide variety of solids. The model gives good qualitative results in many cases and can be combined with other models that give better results where the tight-binding model fails. Though the tight-binding model is a one-electron model, the model also provides a basis for more advanced calculations like the calculation of surface states and application to various kinds of many-body problem and quasiparticle calculations.
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