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Properties of Graphene in an External Magnetic
Properties of Graphene in an External Magnetic

File - Physics Rocks
File - Physics Rocks

Quantum simulation of disordered systems with cold atoms
Quantum simulation of disordered systems with cold atoms

... universality class of time-reversal-invariant systems, to which it indeed belongs, as the Hamiltonian (2) is time independent. Experimental study of the Anderson model in condensed matter is difficult, for a variety of reasons: The tight-binding model is a one-electron approach, which does not take ...
Graphene - “most two-dimensional” system imaginable
Graphene - “most two-dimensional” system imaginable

... scientists test in, say, CERN, but small enough to stand on top of your table. Graphene allows this to happen. Having such a material in hand, one can easily think of many useful things that can eventually come out. As concerns new physics, no one doubts about it already...'' ...
spin squeezing and quantum entanglement in interaction
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Effect of external energy on atomic, crystalline and powder
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... Abstract. Next to atoms and molecules the powders are the smallest state of matter available in high purities and large quantities. The effect of any external energy on the shape, morphology and structure can thus be studied with relative ease. The present investigation deals with the effect of a no ...
Quantum control of a Landau-quantized two
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Explicit construction of local conserved operators in disordered
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Optical Properties of Solids

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Some insights on theoretical reaction dynamics: Use

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Alkali Rydberg States in Electromagnetic Fields
Alkali Rydberg States in Electromagnetic Fields

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Optomechanics in the Quantum Regime
Optomechanics in the Quantum Regime

... and microwave cavities coupled to nanobeams [23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30]. Another modification of the basic optomechanical setup directs us towards another main issue of this thesis: The idea is to replace the solid mechanical object of conventional setups by a cloud of cold atoms coupled to a s ...
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Two-Fluid Model for Heavy Electron Physics

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Polarized interacting exciton gas in quantum wells and bulk semiconductors

... equation.19,20 The physics underlying the three approaches is always a mean field treatment of interaction between spinless excitons and so the equations obtained are analogous. The differences lie in the obtaining of the equations and in the physical nature of the mathematical objects the theories ...
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Ionization in strong low-frequency fields: from quantum S

... Let’s be frank: Eq.(7) does not look very inviting. However, it this this general – and exact – expression where interesting approximations can be explicitly tried, sometimes based on rigorous math and sometimes based on physical reasoning. Let us look at the physics behind the expression Eq.(7). Th ...
Resonant Energy Transfer in ultracold Rydberg gases
Resonant Energy Transfer in ultracold Rydberg gases

Local current distribution and hot spots in the integer quantum... Yonatan Dubi, Yigal Meir, and Yshai Avishai
Local current distribution and hot spots in the integer quantum... Yonatan Dubi, Yigal Meir, and Yshai Avishai

... ferent modes of the electronic wave function being successively occupied as the conductance through the QPC increases in quantized steps.7 Following this experiment, a theoretical model was devised8 that mimics this experiment and yields similar results for the distribution of current. A similar exp ...
Electric dipoles at ultralow temperatures
Electric dipoles at ultralow temperatures

Trento 2001 - Università degli Studi dell`Insubria
Trento 2001 - Università degli Studi dell`Insubria

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Tight binding

In solid-state physics, the tight-binding model (or TB model) is an approach to the calculation of electronic band structure using an approximate set of wave functions based upon superposition of wave functions for isolated atoms located at each atomic site. The method is closely related to the LCAO method used in chemistry. Tight-binding models are applied to a wide variety of solids. The model gives good qualitative results in many cases and can be combined with other models that give better results where the tight-binding model fails. Though the tight-binding model is a one-electron model, the model also provides a basis for more advanced calculations like the calculation of surface states and application to various kinds of many-body problem and quasiparticle calculations.
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