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Practice Questions: Sedimentary Rocks
Practice Questions: Sedimentary Rocks

... As compaction and cementation of these sediments eventually occur, which area will become siltstone? A) A ...
EP-3 Rocks: Keepers of Earth`s History
EP-3 Rocks: Keepers of Earth`s History

... How does the rate of cooling influence crystal size? What other factors influence the texture of igneous rocks? What does a porphyritic texture indicate about the history of an igneous rock? How are granite and rhyolite different? In what way are they similar? What is magmatic differentiation? How m ...
Rocks and Minerals PowerPoint
Rocks and Minerals PowerPoint

... They are both pressed down. ...
The word fossil comes from the Latin word that means to `dig up`
The word fossil comes from the Latin word that means to `dig up`

... The word fossil comes from the Latin word that means to ‘dig up’. A fossil is the preserved remains or an impression of the remains (whole or part) of an organism. This organism could be plant or animal. An organism that is fossilised doesn’t need to be an extinct species. The organism is, of course ...
Rock – Mixture of one or more minerals, rock fragments, volcanic
Rock – Mixture of one or more minerals, rock fragments, volcanic

... Sediments – Loose materials, such as rock fragments, mineral grains, and the remains of once-living plants and animals, that have been moved by wind, water, ice, or gravity. Intrusive Rock – Describes a type of igneous rock that generally contains large crystals and forms when magma cools slowly ben ...
Rock Cycle Web Worksheet
Rock Cycle Web Worksheet

... The rock cycle demonstrates how sedimentary, igneous, and metamorphic rocks can change into other rock types through various natural processes. All rock material can change form and remain part of the rock cycle. Go to Interactive Rock Cycle 1. What happens when magma leaves the chamber and cools qu ...
Rocks and the Rock Cycle
Rocks and the Rock Cycle

... • *Granite is one of the most abundant igneous rocks and it has a long history of being used as a building material. • *Basalt is crushed to make gravel that is used in construction • *Pumice has a rough surface which makes it a good abrasive for cleaning and polishing. • *Perlite comes from obsidia ...
Relative Age Dating
Relative Age Dating

... • Principle of original horizontality: sedimentary layers are horizontal, or nearly so, when originally deposited. Strata that are not horizontal have been deformed by movements of the Earth’s crust. ...
common sedimentary rocks
common sedimentary rocks

... Sedimentary rocks form from particles deposited by water and wind. Sand grains, mud, and pebbles are some of the sediments that form sedimentary rock. Sediment is small, solid pieces of material that come from rocks or living things. Weathering occurs when running water or wind loosen a piece of roc ...
Sedimentary Rock - Lee County Schools
Sedimentary Rock - Lee County Schools

...  When water, wind, ice or gravity loses energy the sediments ...
Sedimentary Rocks
Sedimentary Rocks

... thousands of years to form Stalagmites: limestone is left behind when water evaporates and forming upward from the floor Most sedimentary rocks are clastic or made from pieces of other rocks ...
1-geo236
1-geo236

... sedimentary rocks result from the accumulation of skeletal remains of plants or animals. The most important types are  (1) made up of calcium carbonate (calcareous) e.g. limestone, and shelly sandstone;  (2) made up of silica (siliceous) e.g. chert; and  (3) made up of plant remains (carbonaceous ...
Blank Jeopardy
Blank Jeopardy

... What is the comparison of the amount of matter of an object to the amount of space it takes up. You could use a calculator or paper/pencil to divide the rock’s ...
C:\Users\Jim\Documents\school stuff\ses4u\Earth Materials Review
C:\Users\Jim\Documents\school stuff\ses4u\Earth Materials Review

... 1) List the three types of volcano, give their principal features, the type of magma that feeds them, and the geologic settings in which they occur. Cinder cones can occur in any setting where magma is present and often are built up on other volcanoes. The form when the gas content in the lava is hi ...
File
File

... minerals are precipitated from a solution or are left behind when a solution ...
Bedrock Geology Glossary
Bedrock Geology Glossary

... Rocks that formed from the consolidation of loose sediment Conglomerate: A coarse-grained sedimentary rock composed of pebbles, cobbles, or boulders set in a fine-grained matrix of silt and sand. Dolostone: A sedimentary rock composed of the mineral dolomite, a calcium magnesium carbonate. Graywacke ...
Rocks - WordPress.com
Rocks - WordPress.com

... • “Other" sedimentary rocks formed by impacts, volcanism, and other minor processes ...
Understanding Rock Review Packet - JBHA-Science-tri2
Understanding Rock Review Packet - JBHA-Science-tri2

... 12. What determines the composition of a rock? ...
4-3 sedimentary rocks science notebook answers
4-3 sedimentary rocks science notebook answers

... Physical or chemical properties of rock can be changed by ...
Interactive Rock Cycle In this interactive, you will be able to classify
Interactive Rock Cycle In this interactive, you will be able to classify

... Interactive Rock Cycle In this interactive, you will be able to classify rocks as metamorphic, igneous, or sedimentary by the processes of their formation. Test Your Prior Knowledge 1. Rocks are classified into three main types a. b. c. 2. Igneous rocks are formed when lava or magma ________________ ...
Sedimentary Rock
Sedimentary Rock

... I. Origins of Sedimentary Rock A. How Sedimentary Rock Is Formed Through the process of erosion, rock and mineral fragments, called sediment, are moved from one place to another. Eventually, the sediment is deposited in layers. The strata (layers) develop into a natural cement that binds the rock a ...
geology (topographic maps, minerals and rocks - Hatboro
geology (topographic maps, minerals and rocks - Hatboro

... A. A mineral has a water weight of 35 grams and an air weight of 50 grams. What is the specific gravity of the mineral? B. The air weight of a mineral is found to be 84 grams. The difference between the two weights is 12 grams. What is the specific gravity of the mineral? What is the difference betw ...
Rocks, Rocks, and more Rocks!!!!
Rocks, Rocks, and more Rocks!!!!

... 1. Sediments = rock fragments caused by erosion which is the breakdown of rock by wind, water, ice or gravity (agents of erosion) and weathering a. Most are formed underwater b. Texture is uneven. Why do you think this happens? 2. Most fossils are found here. Fossils would burn up in other rock proc ...
Journal Entry #4 * Fossils and Relative Dating
Journal Entry #4 * Fossils and Relative Dating

... an organism are filled with mineral-rich water. The minerals precipitate from the water, eventually occupying the empty space. ...
BrainPOP Science Key Terms Types of Rock IGNEOUS ROCK
BrainPOP Science Key Terms Types of Rock IGNEOUS ROCK

... IGNEOUS: Igneous rocks are formed when molten rock (magma) cools and solidifies, with or without crystallization, either below the surface as intrusive (plutonic) rocks or on the surface as extrusive (volcanic) rocks. SEDIMENTARY: Sedimentary rock is a type of rock that is formed by sedimentation of ...
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Sedimentary rock



Sedimentary rocks are types of rock that are formed by the deposition of material at the Earth's surface and within bodies of water. Sedimentation is the collective name for processes that cause mineral and/or organic particles (detritus) to settle and accumulate or minerals to precipitate from a solution. Particles that form a sedimentary rock by accumulating are called sediment. Before being deposited, sediment was formed by weathering and erosion in a source area, and then transported to the place of deposition by water, wind, ice, mass movement or glaciers which are called agents of denudation.The sedimentary rock cover of the continents of the Earth's crust is extensive, but the total contribution of sedimentary rocks is estimated to be only 8% of the total volume of the crust. Sedimentary rocks are only a thin veneer over a crust consisting mainly of igneous and metamorphic rocks. Sedimentary rocks are deposited in layers as strata, forming a structure called bedding. The study of sedimentary rocks and rock strata provides information about the subsurface that is useful for civil engineering, for example in the construction of roads, houses, tunnels, canals or other structures. Sedimentary rocks are also important sources of natural resources like coal, fossil fuels, drinking water or ores.The study of the sequence of sedimentary rock strata is the main source for scientific knowledge about the Earth's history, including palaeogeography, paleoclimatology and the history of life. The scientific discipline that studies the properties and origin of sedimentary rocks is called sedimentology. Sedimentology is part of both geology and physical geography and overlaps partly with other disciplines in the Earth sciences, such as pedology, geomorphology, geochemistry and structural geology.
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