Study Guide for test on groundwater, weathering, erosion, and
... A fast-flowing river would most likely move sand-sized particles of sediment by carrying them suspended in the water ...
... A fast-flowing river would most likely move sand-sized particles of sediment by carrying them suspended in the water ...
EARTH SCIENCE SOL REVIEW
... Erosion—the breakdown and transport of Earth materials by wind, water, gravity, glaciers. Erosion is greatest in high relief areas (steep). Greatest agent of erosion is water. Glaciers erode by plucking, wind erodes by abrasion and deflation, and gravity creates mass movements like slump, creep, mud ...
... Erosion—the breakdown and transport of Earth materials by wind, water, gravity, glaciers. Erosion is greatest in high relief areas (steep). Greatest agent of erosion is water. Glaciers erode by plucking, wind erodes by abrasion and deflation, and gravity creates mass movements like slump, creep, mud ...
Rock cycle, true or false Questions
... 4. False – Granite is an intrusive igneous rock formed from cooled magma. 5. True – Large crystals indicate a slow rate of cooling. 6. False – Slate is a metamorphic rock rather than a sedimentary rock. 7. False – Weathering affects all rocks. 8. False – Fossils are destroyed in igneous rocks. They ...
... 4. False – Granite is an intrusive igneous rock formed from cooled magma. 5. True – Large crystals indicate a slow rate of cooling. 6. False – Slate is a metamorphic rock rather than a sedimentary rock. 7. False – Weathering affects all rocks. 8. False – Fossils are destroyed in igneous rocks. They ...
Rock Review Sheet
... What are some of the materials that are found in clastic sedimentary rocks? What are the two methods in which rocks are weathered into sediment? What mineral is the most resistant to weathering? Rank in oder of size of their clasts: shale, conglomerate, sandstone Why is shale more likely to have fos ...
... What are some of the materials that are found in clastic sedimentary rocks? What are the two methods in which rocks are weathered into sediment? What mineral is the most resistant to weathering? Rank in oder of size of their clasts: shale, conglomerate, sandstone Why is shale more likely to have fos ...
Rocks - Duplin County Schools
... • Intrusive Igneous Rocks – Rocks formed from hardened magma. – Slow cooling results in intrusive igneous rocks with coarsegrained textures. ...
... • Intrusive Igneous Rocks – Rocks formed from hardened magma. – Slow cooling results in intrusive igneous rocks with coarsegrained textures. ...
Chapter 5: Rocks
... Question: What are the three things that you can observe about grain? Answer: size, shape, and pattern ...
... Question: What are the three things that you can observe about grain? Answer: size, shape, and pattern ...
Practice Questions: Rock Cycle
... 2. Base your answer to the following question on the diagrams below which represents the same rock material at five stages of development. The graph below shows the temperature and depth of burial at which stages A through D develop Stage E has intentionally been omitted from the graph. ...
... 2. Base your answer to the following question on the diagrams below which represents the same rock material at five stages of development. The graph below shows the temperature and depth of burial at which stages A through D develop Stage E has intentionally been omitted from the graph. ...
Types of Rock
... Sedimentary rock is formed by erosion Sediments are moved from one place to another Sediments are deposited in layers, with the older ones on the bottom The layers become compacted and cemented together http://www.fi.edu/fellows/payton/rocks/create/sediment.htm ...
... Sedimentary rock is formed by erosion Sediments are moved from one place to another Sediments are deposited in layers, with the older ones on the bottom The layers become compacted and cemented together http://www.fi.edu/fellows/payton/rocks/create/sediment.htm ...
Rocks!!! - ksingerscience
... Weathering: Any process that break rocks into sediments Erosion : The removal of weathered rocks Deposition: when an agent of erosion (water, wind, ice, or gravity) loses energy, it drops the sediment Compaction: is a process that squeezes or compacts sediments together Cementation: takes ...
... Weathering: Any process that break rocks into sediments Erosion : The removal of weathered rocks Deposition: when an agent of erosion (water, wind, ice, or gravity) loses energy, it drops the sediment Compaction: is a process that squeezes or compacts sediments together Cementation: takes ...
Sedimentary Rocks
... Arenite - rock composed of any material that is sand sized (e.g., a quartz arenite is composed of sand-sized particles of quartz). Arkose - poorly sorted, clastic rock composed primarily of quartz and more than 25 percent of potassium feldspar giving it a pinkish color; usually formed from granitic ...
... Arenite - rock composed of any material that is sand sized (e.g., a quartz arenite is composed of sand-sized particles of quartz). Arkose - poorly sorted, clastic rock composed primarily of quartz and more than 25 percent of potassium feldspar giving it a pinkish color; usually formed from granitic ...
The Rock Cycle - opotikicollegeearthscience
... • Any rock (igneous, sedimentary, or metamorphic) exposed at the Earth's surface can become a sedimentary rock. The forces of wind, rain, snow, and ice combine to break down or dissolve (weather), and carry away (transport) rocks exposed at the surface. These particles eventually come to rest (depos ...
... • Any rock (igneous, sedimentary, or metamorphic) exposed at the Earth's surface can become a sedimentary rock. The forces of wind, rain, snow, and ice combine to break down or dissolve (weather), and carry away (transport) rocks exposed at the surface. These particles eventually come to rest (depos ...
Rocks and Minerals Study Guide
... What does foliated mean? What are vesicles, and what type of rock has them? Explain how granite would be turned to sanstone. What causes the uplift, folding and faulting that moves rocks through the rock cycle? What is the texture of slate? What two terms are used to describe the texture of metamorp ...
... What does foliated mean? What are vesicles, and what type of rock has them? Explain how granite would be turned to sanstone. What causes the uplift, folding and faulting that moves rocks through the rock cycle? What is the texture of slate? What two terms are used to describe the texture of metamorp ...
Non-Clastic Sedimentary Rocks
... Non-clastic rocks are created when water evaporates or from the remains of plants and animals. Limestone is a non-clastic sedimentary rock. Limestone is made of the mineral calcite. It often contains fossils. Limestone formed in the ocean from the shells and skeletons of dead sea creatures. Some of ...
... Non-clastic rocks are created when water evaporates or from the remains of plants and animals. Limestone is a non-clastic sedimentary rock. Limestone is made of the mineral calcite. It often contains fossils. Limestone formed in the ocean from the shells and skeletons of dead sea creatures. Some of ...
Mineral: Naturally occurring Solid Definable chemical composition
... Solid Definable chemical composition Orderly arrangement of atoms (in crystal lattice) ...
... Solid Definable chemical composition Orderly arrangement of atoms (in crystal lattice) ...
Igneous Rocks
... • Rocks are made of one or more common minerals. - rocks made of one mineral are monominerallic • Rocks are classified based on their origin (how they are made). There are 3 common types of rocks: 1) Igneous ...
... • Rocks are made of one or more common minerals. - rocks made of one mineral are monominerallic • Rocks are classified based on their origin (how they are made). There are 3 common types of rocks: 1) Igneous ...
Chapter 5, Section 1 Classifying Rocks
... Rock fragments squished together B. Shale – from tiny particles of clay, deposited in very thin layers C. Sandstone – from the sand on beaches, etc. ...
... Rock fragments squished together B. Shale – from tiny particles of clay, deposited in very thin layers C. Sandstone – from the sand on beaches, etc. ...
Rock Breakers Presentation
... Weathering is the process where rock is dissolved, worn away or ...
... Weathering is the process where rock is dissolved, worn away or ...
Main Rock Types and their Subgroups
... Subgroup 1: Mafic/Felsic Mafic: dark color; low silica (left picture) Felsic: light color; high silica (right picture) ...
... Subgroup 1: Mafic/Felsic Mafic: dark color; low silica (left picture) Felsic: light color; high silica (right picture) ...
31.3 Sedimentary Rocks Blanket Most of the Earth`s Surface
... water is squeezed out cementation- chemicals in the water fill the pores and act like a glue to hold the grains together ...
... water is squeezed out cementation- chemicals in the water fill the pores and act like a glue to hold the grains together ...
3.5 * Sedimentary Rocks
... How Do Sedimentary Rocks Form? What Are the Three Major Types of Sedimentary Rocks? How Are Sedimentary Rocks Used? ...
... How Do Sedimentary Rocks Form? What Are the Three Major Types of Sedimentary Rocks? How Are Sedimentary Rocks Used? ...
Sedimentary rock
Sedimentary rocks are types of rock that are formed by the deposition of material at the Earth's surface and within bodies of water. Sedimentation is the collective name for processes that cause mineral and/or organic particles (detritus) to settle and accumulate or minerals to precipitate from a solution. Particles that form a sedimentary rock by accumulating are called sediment. Before being deposited, sediment was formed by weathering and erosion in a source area, and then transported to the place of deposition by water, wind, ice, mass movement or glaciers which are called agents of denudation.The sedimentary rock cover of the continents of the Earth's crust is extensive, but the total contribution of sedimentary rocks is estimated to be only 8% of the total volume of the crust. Sedimentary rocks are only a thin veneer over a crust consisting mainly of igneous and metamorphic rocks. Sedimentary rocks are deposited in layers as strata, forming a structure called bedding. The study of sedimentary rocks and rock strata provides information about the subsurface that is useful for civil engineering, for example in the construction of roads, houses, tunnels, canals or other structures. Sedimentary rocks are also important sources of natural resources like coal, fossil fuels, drinking water or ores.The study of the sequence of sedimentary rock strata is the main source for scientific knowledge about the Earth's history, including palaeogeography, paleoclimatology and the history of life. The scientific discipline that studies the properties and origin of sedimentary rocks is called sedimentology. Sedimentology is part of both geology and physical geography and overlaps partly with other disciplines in the Earth sciences, such as pedology, geomorphology, geochemistry and structural geology.