Document
									
... 5 pt. Question from Plate Tectonics This type of boundary occurs when two plates slide past each other, this is occurring in California with the Juan de Fuca plate and the North American plate. a) transform b) convergent c) subduction d) divergent ...
                        	... 5 pt. Question from Plate Tectonics This type of boundary occurs when two plates slide past each other, this is occurring in California with the Juan de Fuca plate and the North American plate. a) transform b) convergent c) subduction d) divergent ...
									Unit 5 Defined - www3.telus.net
									
... Continental drift - a theory about Earth's structure; according to this theory, the continents have slowly changed their positions over time; the slow movement of continents (384) Sonar - (sound navigation and ranging) a technology that bounces sound waves off an object to determine its distance fr ...
                        	... Continental drift - a theory about Earth's structure; according to this theory, the continents have slowly changed their positions over time; the slow movement of continents (384) Sonar - (sound navigation and ranging) a technology that bounces sound waves off an object to determine its distance fr ...
									Exp 05 Sea Floor Spreading
									
... needle in a compass. When the rock solidifies, this magnetic “signature” is locked in place. Throughout history, the orientation of the Earth’s magnetic field has varied greatly. At times, the magnetic pole in the north has reversed completely and was located near the south geographic pole. Because ...
                        	... needle in a compass. When the rock solidifies, this magnetic “signature” is locked in place. Throughout history, the orientation of the Earth’s magnetic field has varied greatly. At times, the magnetic pole in the north has reversed completely and was located near the south geographic pole. Because ...
									Outline Miller Chapter 14 Review Chapter 14: Nonrenewable
									
... 2. Obtaining minerals from the ocean bottom has been hindered by high costs involved, the potential threat to marine ecosystems, and arguments over rights to these minerals in deep-ocean areas that belong to no one country c. 14-3: What Are the Environmental Effects of Using Nonrenewable Mineral Res ...
                        	... 2. Obtaining minerals from the ocean bottom has been hindered by high costs involved, the potential threat to marine ecosystems, and arguments over rights to these minerals in deep-ocean areas that belong to no one country c. 14-3: What Are the Environmental Effects of Using Nonrenewable Mineral Res ...
									Lesson: Design and Build a Dual Purpose Tool
									
... o The plates are moved by thermal convection currents of the circulation of magma in the asthenosphere. Much like how hot water rises up and cooler water sinks down in a bathtub. o It is proposed that there are 12 plates in the present day, which include some oceanic and some continental. ¾ There ar ...
                        	... o The plates are moved by thermal convection currents of the circulation of magma in the asthenosphere. Much like how hot water rises up and cooler water sinks down in a bathtub. o It is proposed that there are 12 plates in the present day, which include some oceanic and some continental. ¾ There ar ...
									Chapter 22 Plate Tectonics
									
... • The mantle is thick and consists of hot rock rich in silicon and oxygen–like the crust, except the mantle contains more magnesium, iron, and calcium. • The core is composed of scorching hot metal, mostly ...
                        	... • The mantle is thick and consists of hot rock rich in silicon and oxygen–like the crust, except the mantle contains more magnesium, iron, and calcium. • The core is composed of scorching hot metal, mostly ...
									Geological Terms
									
... Igneous Rock – formed by magma cooling and becoming solid. Igneous rock may form with or without crystallization, either below the surface as intrusive (plutonic) rocks or on the surface as extrusive (volcanic) rocks Joint – a naturally occurring weakness or fracture line in the rock, created by for ...
                        	... Igneous Rock – formed by magma cooling and becoming solid. Igneous rock may form with or without crystallization, either below the surface as intrusive (plutonic) rocks or on the surface as extrusive (volcanic) rocks Joint – a naturally occurring weakness or fracture line in the rock, created by for ...
									File
									
... layers based on how the rocks respond to increased temperature and pressure (physical properties) results in five layers--Lithosphere, asthenosphere, mesosphere, outer core, inner core. For example, the core is made up of predominantly iron and nickel, but the outer core is liquid, whereas the inner ...
                        	... layers based on how the rocks respond to increased temperature and pressure (physical properties) results in five layers--Lithosphere, asthenosphere, mesosphere, outer core, inner core. For example, the core is made up of predominantly iron and nickel, but the outer core is liquid, whereas the inner ...
									PPT file
									
... collides violently with the Marianas Plate forcing it under and back into the mantle. The point where these two plates collide is called a “Subduction Zone” (Ocean-toOcean in this case) and is where the Marianas Trench is formed. ...
                        	... collides violently with the Marianas Plate forcing it under and back into the mantle. The point where these two plates collide is called a “Subduction Zone” (Ocean-toOcean in this case) and is where the Marianas Trench is formed. ...
									Introduction to Plate Tectonics
									
... earthquake Definition: Shaking and vibrating at the surface of the Earth resulting from underground movement along a fault plane Context: Earthquakes have helped scientists define the size and shape of tectonic plates. mantle Definition: The layer of the Earth between the crust and the core Context: ...
                        	... earthquake Definition: Shaking and vibrating at the surface of the Earth resulting from underground movement along a fault plane Context: Earthquakes have helped scientists define the size and shape of tectonic plates. mantle Definition: The layer of the Earth between the crust and the core Context: ...
									Nature of the Earth and Universe Spring 2011 Exam 2 Name: April
									
... B. a more silica-rich magma C. an iron-rich magma D. a geothermal gradient E. all of the above 18. Based on composition alone, we can expect silica-rich (felsic) rocks to melt at _____ ...
                        	... B. a more silica-rich magma C. an iron-rich magma D. a geothermal gradient E. all of the above 18. Based on composition alone, we can expect silica-rich (felsic) rocks to melt at _____ ...
									Locate the plate boundaries
									
... 3. Students will be able to make inferences about possible location of plate boundaries based upon seismic data obtained from various sources on the internet. Concept: Earth’s Oceans and continents are embedded in several large, flat plates that are moving slowly (about 5 cm/year). These lithospheri ...
                        	... 3. Students will be able to make inferences about possible location of plate boundaries based upon seismic data obtained from various sources on the internet. Concept: Earth’s Oceans and continents are embedded in several large, flat plates that are moving slowly (about 5 cm/year). These lithospheri ...
									Earth science quarter 3 review sheet
									
... 26. Where are the youngest rocks found on the ocean floor? At or near the mid ocean ridge 27. crust and upper mantle make the lithosphere 28. fossils, rocks and climate clues helped support continental drift 29. review how plates move at divergent, convergent and transform boundaries 30. continental ...
                        	... 26. Where are the youngest rocks found on the ocean floor? At or near the mid ocean ridge 27. crust and upper mantle make the lithosphere 28. fossils, rocks and climate clues helped support continental drift 29. review how plates move at divergent, convergent and transform boundaries 30. continental ...
									Pack 9 KS3 rock detectives session overview
									
... features they see to observe different types of weathering. ...
                        	... features they see to observe different types of weathering. ...
									Section 1: Earth: A Unique Planet
									
... • system a set of particles or interacting components considered to be a distinct physical entity for the purpose of study ...
                        	... • system a set of particles or interacting components considered to be a distinct physical entity for the purpose of study ...
									Chapter 2, Section 4
									
... new oceanic crust. This crust then moves away from the crest of the ridge. In the Investigate, you modeled how the “continent” moved farther and farther from the “spreading ridge.” Look back at the world map of lithospheric plates from Part C. In both the North Atlantic Ocean and the South Atlantic ...
                        	... new oceanic crust. This crust then moves away from the crest of the ridge. In the Investigate, you modeled how the “continent” moved farther and farther from the “spreading ridge.” Look back at the world map of lithospheric plates from Part C. In both the North Atlantic Ocean and the South Atlantic ...
									Earth and Atmosphere
									
... produced the next early atmosphere. • It would have contained large quantities of carbon dioxide (CO2), along with methane (CH4) , and ammonia (NH3). • This is rather like the atmosphere on Mars and Venus today. • The Earth’s atmosphere would also have contained water vapour which condensed to form ...
                        	... produced the next early atmosphere. • It would have contained large quantities of carbon dioxide (CO2), along with methane (CH4) , and ammonia (NH3). • This is rather like the atmosphere on Mars and Venus today. • The Earth’s atmosphere would also have contained water vapour which condensed to form ...
									Essential Question: How and Why is the Earth`s Crust Constantly
									
... Inquiry Activity :The Geosphere Essential Question: How and Why is the Earth's Crust Constantly Changing? Objective: To begin to answer this question you and the people at your table will work together to reason how the Earth's crust can change over time. Once you have figured out a process, draw it ...
                        	... Inquiry Activity :The Geosphere Essential Question: How and Why is the Earth's Crust Constantly Changing? Objective: To begin to answer this question you and the people at your table will work together to reason how the Earth's crust can change over time. Once you have figured out a process, draw it ...
									Environmental Science THE DYNAMIC EARTH Good overview with
									
... NOTE: The Structure of the Earth – the video starts from the inner layer so it starts at #5 and ends at layer #1 (outer layer) - http://youtu.be/aoV4dmXIt_8 If we consider the physical properties of each layer, instead of their chemistry, the Earth is divided into 5 layers, called the physical laye ...
                        	... NOTE: The Structure of the Earth – the video starts from the inner layer so it starts at #5 and ends at layer #1 (outer layer) - http://youtu.be/aoV4dmXIt_8 If we consider the physical properties of each layer, instead of their chemistry, the Earth is divided into 5 layers, called the physical laye ...
									Mantle Processes
									
... One way that mantle peridotites may melt is by plastic flow of large regions toward the surface (i.e., lower pressures). ...
                        	... One way that mantle peridotites may melt is by plastic flow of large regions toward the surface (i.e., lower pressures). ...
Geophysics
                        Geophysics /dʒiːoʊfɪzɪks/ is a subject of natural science concerned with the physical processes and physical properties of the Earth and its surrounding space environment, and the use of quantitative methods for their analysis. The term geophysics sometimes refers only to the geological applications: Earth's shape; its gravitational and magnetic fields; its internal structure and composition; its dynamics and their surface expression in plate tectonics, the generation of magmas, volcanism and rock formation. However, modern geophysics organizations use a broader definition that includes the water cycle including snow and ice; fluid dynamics of the oceans and the atmosphere; electricity and magnetism in the ionosphere and magnetosphere and solar-terrestrial relations; and analogous problems associated with the Moon and other planets.Although geophysics was only recognized as a separate discipline in the 19th century, its origins go back to ancient times. The first magnetic compasses were made from lodestones, while more modern magnetic compasses played an important role in the history of navigation. The first seismic instrument was built in 132 BC. Isaac Newton applied his theory of mechanics to the tides and the precession of the equinox; and instruments were developed to measure the Earth's shape, density and gravity field, as well as the components of the water cycle. In the 20th century, geophysical methods were developed for remote exploration of the solid Earth and the ocean, and geophysics played an essential role in the development of the theory of plate tectonics.Geophysics is applied to societal needs, such as mineral resources, mitigation of natural hazards and environmental protection. Geophysical survey data are used to analyze potential petroleum reservoirs and mineral deposits, locate groundwater, find archaeological relics, determine the thickness of glaciers and soils, and assess sites for environmental remediation.