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Auditory Neuropathy Spectrum Disorder
Auditory Neuropathy Spectrum Disorder

... What is a hearing loss? Usually a hearing loss is described as conductive or sensorineural. Conductive hearing loss means that sound cannot pass easily through the outer and middle ear to the inner ear. Sensorineural hearing loss means that either the cochlea in the inner ear, or the hearing nerve ( ...
Benign tumours
Benign tumours

... prominences and depressions which are different in every individual even among identical twins. The curved rim is the Helix which often has a small prominence at its posterior auspect. Anterior to and parallel with the helix is another prominence the antihelix. Superiorly this divides into two crura ...
File
File

...  middle ear is separated from the brain only by a thin piece of bone in the roof of the tympanic cavity called the tegmen tympani (infection in the middle ear can spread through this bone and penetrate into the brain).  The middle ear communicates with the nasopharynx via the auditory tube or Eust ...
External Acoustic Meatus.
External Acoustic Meatus.

... Auditory Ossicles, Joints, and Muscles. The ossicles are the malleus (hammer), incus (anvil), and stapes. The malleus presents a head and neck; a handle (manubrium) and lateral process, embedded in the tympanic membrane; and an anterior process, attached to the petrotympanic fissure. The incus pres ...
Sound
Sound

... • Biological effects • The main effective factors are frequency and current ...
017-018 Special Senses lecture 3-4 Physiology of Hearing
017-018 Special Senses lecture 3-4 Physiology of Hearing

... with sound vibration is only three fourth as much as amplitude of the handle of the malleus – This increases the force of movement by 1.3 times – The surface area of tympanic membrane is about 55 square mm.& that of stapes is 3.2 sq mm – This 17 fold difference times the 1.3 fold ratio of the lever ...
SAMPLE AUDIOGRAM
SAMPLE AUDIOGRAM

Sound and Hearing Study Guide Answer Key What does pitch
Sound and Hearing Study Guide Answer Key What does pitch

... 3. What does an object have to do in order to hear a sound? An object would have to vibrate. 4. Name 3 materials that can absorb sound best: pillows, curtains, and carpets 5. When a sound bounces back to you or is “reflected”, what is that called? It is called an echo. 6. In order for sound messages ...
Hearing Impairment
Hearing Impairment

... 1. concha 2. crus helix 3. helix 4. scaphoid fossa 5. antihelix 6. antitragus 7. tragus lobule not labeled ...
Special senses
Special senses

... Houses two senses: _______________ ________________(balance) Receptors are mechanoreceptors Different organs house receptors for each sense anatomy of ear ...
Disorders of External Ear Aug 2: Disorders of the
Disorders of External Ear Aug 2: Disorders of the

Psychology - Mather High School
Psychology - Mather High School

... • Three tiny bones that transfer sound waves from the eardrum to the cochlea • Hammer, anvil and stirrup ...
Ear care for children-hindi
Ear care for children-hindi

... However, hearing loss can occur even without any of the above mentioned causes. 2. What are the different types of hearing loss? A. There are basically two types of hearing loss. A conductive hearing loss, which means there is a problem with the mechanism that conducts sound from the environment to ...
Structure and Function of the Inner Ear
Structure and Function of the Inner Ear

... The inner ear is entirely enclosed within the temporal bone. It has two separate regions, the cochlea and vestibule, which are responsible for hearing and balance, respectively. The neural signals from the two regions of the inner ear are relayed to the brainstem through separate fiber bundles, but ...
Alternative Assessments for Musicians
Alternative Assessments for Musicians

... High frequency testing • Actual bandwidth of hearing • Notches in hearing • Up to 12kHz vs. higher… ...
OtOrhinOlaryngOlOgy Ear
OtOrhinOlaryngOlOgy Ear

... tube is termed the isthmus. The mucous membrane of the tube is covered with ciliated epithelium and is thin in the osseous portion, while in the cartilaginous portion it contains many mucous glands and near the pharyngeal orifice a considerable amount of adenoid tissue, which has been named the tube ...
Binaural Hearing
Binaural Hearing

... – Distance between the ears – Pinna filtering • Spectral shape of resonance harmonics ...
Hearing Conservation Program
Hearing Conservation Program

Alpha results Possible meaning Recommendations
Alpha results Possible meaning Recommendations

... • Shows lower frequencies absent OAE • Possible middle ear problem • Possible low frequency hearing loss ...
Ossicles of the Middle Ear
Ossicles of the Middle Ear

Cochlear Implants in adults
Cochlear Implants in adults

...  Quality of sound and clarity.  Hearing in noise and localisation (although ...
Neuroscience 9a – Hearing
Neuroscience 9a – Hearing

... Rinne and Weber Tests Use a 512Hz tuning fork. Rinne tests. The fork held at the meatus of a normal ear will sound slightly louder than when placed on the mastoid behind the pinna. Conductive loss: the fork will sound louder on the mastoid. Neurosensory loss: the fork is louder on the mastoid. Weber ...
Power Point for 8Sf
Power Point for 8Sf

... 19.Semi-circular Canal: 3 loops of fluid filled tubes that are attached to the Cochlea. They help maintain a sense of balance. 20.sound: is made when something vibrates 21.Stirrup: Tiny 'U' shaped bone that passes vibrations from the Anvil to the Cochlea. 22.transverse wave: waves where the movement ...
Senses - Lamont High
Senses - Lamont High

TC - Acoustics Today
TC - Acoustics Today

... TCs as evidenced by the many joint and cosponsored sessions held at every ASA meeting. Most closely related are the TCs on speech, musical acoustics, animal bioacoustics, and noise. Understanding speech is, of course, a primary function of human hearing and it is the main target of efforts to restor ...
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Ear



The ear is the organ that detects sound. It not only receives sound, but also aids in balance and body position. The ear is part of the auditory system.Often the entire organ is considered the ear, though it may also be considered just the visible portion. In most mammals, the visible ear is a flap of tissue that is also called the pinna (or auricle in humans) and is the first of many steps in hearing. Vertebrates have a pair of ears placed somewhat symmetrically on opposite sides of the head. This arrangement aids in the ability to localize sound sources.
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