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Chapter 20
Chapter 20

... pardon, for illegal acts supporting the rebellion. To receive amnesty, southerners had to swear an oath of loyalty to the United States and accept a ban on slavery. Once 10 percent of voters in a state made these pledges, they could form a new government. The state then could be readmitted to the Un ...
Reconstruction Notes
Reconstruction Notes

... fire his Secretary of War who supported Congress’ plan ...
Unit V notes
Unit V notes

... • Statement: all slaves in rebellious states would be free on January 1st, 1863 (if the south doesn’t return) • Slavery continues in border states • Does he have the power to abolish slavery in the confederacy? __ ...
Reconstruction - New Smyrna Beach High School
Reconstruction - New Smyrna Beach High School

... claiming it was much too lenient and did not safeguard Union gains. -- Feared southern planter aristocracy would regain power and possibly re-enslave African Americans. 2. Wade-Davis Bill (1864) a. Passed by Republicans b. Required 50% of state’s voters in 1860 election to take oath of allegiance an ...
Matching: Print Upper Case Letters.
Matching: Print Upper Case Letters.

... A Confederate state could re-enter the Union 10 percent of the states already included in the United States agreed that it could enter. A Confederate state could re-enter the Union whenever it repaid 10 percent of the damages that were suffered in the state during the Civil War. A Confederate state ...
The Civil War
The Civil War

... replaced by Gen. Ambrose Burnside. 6,000 men dead or dying, 17,000 wounded. Lincoln has the victory he needed to deliver the Emancipation Proclamation, slaves will be free in states at war with the Union as of January 1, 1863. 13 December 1862, Battle of Fredericksburg, ...
The Civil War
The Civil War

... replaced by Gen. Ambrose Burnside. 6,000 men dead or dying, 17,000 wounded. Lincoln has the victory he needed to deliver the Emancipation Proclamation, slaves will be free in states at war with the Union as of January 1, 1863. 13 December 1862, Battle of Fredericksburg, ...
Goal 3 Study Guide
Goal 3 Study Guide

... 41. How did the Civil War affect the Confederacy’s economy? 42. How did the Civil War affect the Union’s economy? 43. What is a siege? 44. Why was the Union victory at Vicksburg significant? 45. Why did Lincoln replace General McClellan? 46. Describe General Lee’s military abilities. 47. What was th ...
Reconstruction
Reconstruction

... the Freedmen's Bureau were abolitionists, but others were terribly racist and self-interested greedy people who see these jobs as an opportunity to get in good with southern planters and make some money. They try to help southern planters get their former workforce back on the plantation. Andrew Joh ...
Lesson 4: The End of Slavery Vocabulary
Lesson 4: The End of Slavery Vocabulary

... black codes laws that discriminated against African Americans in the South Freedmen’s Bureau a group set up to help newly freed slaves after the Civil War Fourteenth Amendment an amendment that gave African Americans citizenship Fifteenth Amendment an amendment that gave all male citizens the right ...
The Road to Civil War (1820-1861) and Reconstruction (1865
The Road to Civil War (1820-1861) and Reconstruction (1865

... Tensions greatly escalated with the Dred Scott Decision. Chief Justice Robert Tawney ruled that not only was slavery legal in the North, but the Missouri Compromise which separated free and slave states was illegal – Congress cannot regulate property – it was now legal to own slaves in any state! Th ...
The Ordeal of Reconstruction
The Ordeal of Reconstruction

... c. All of this angered Northerners who had just fought for their freedom Congressional Reconstruction a. Confederates In Congress i. When many of the Southern States were readmitted, voters instinctively chose their experienced statesmen. Most had been in the Confederacy (even ex-Confederate vice-pr ...
Civil War and Reconstruction Study Guide Emergence of Two
Civil War and Reconstruction Study Guide Emergence of Two

... e. Johnson’s Reconstruction Plan and feelings towards the South f. Changes for Blacks (New freedoms, Black Codes, 13th/14th/15th Amendments, Jim Crow) and Effects g. Objectives of the Freedmen’s Bureau h. Radical Reconstruction Plan i. Relationship between Congress and Johnson (Tenure of Office Act, ...
Reconstruction
Reconstruction

... assassinated. Johnson was a southerner and, like Lincoln, a self-educated man who climbed up the ladder from humble origins. He was also a Democrat who had been placed on the Lincoln ticket in 1864 to project a Union party image and keep the votes of the border states. Lincoln’s Republican cabinet d ...
The Civil War - WordPress.com
The Civil War - WordPress.com

... Grant gets overall command of Union forces and faces Lee Competing views of reconstruction / black participation Grant whipped in the Wilderness but moves forward** Sherman gets command in the West and moves on Atlanta; “total war” – new Anaconda has vicious coils Heavy fighting sees terrible casual ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... a proclamation of amnesty and reconstruction for those areas of the Confederacy occupied by Union armies. He offered a pardon, with certain exceptions, to any Confederate who would swear to support the Constitution and the Union. Once a group in any conquered state is equal to 1/10 of the states tot ...
Reconstruction and Transition
Reconstruction and Transition

... • Abraham Lincoln created a plan to rebuild the South and restore the Union before the war was over • Known as Reconstruction, had two simple steps: – 1. All southerners, except high ranking Confederates, would be pardoned after taking an oath of loyalty – 2. When 10% of voters took oath, the state ...
File
File

... Conservatives. Radicals, led in Congress by men such as Representative Thaddeus Stevens of Pennsylvania and Senator Charles Sumner of Massachusetts and Benjamin Wade of Ohio wanted to use the war to abolish slavery immediately and completely. The Conservatives favored a slower, more gradual, and as ...
The battle was done, the buglers silent. Bone
The battle was done, the buglers silent. Bone

... “conspirators” were finally released, partly because the odds were that no Virginia jury would convict them. All rebel leaders were finally pardoned by President Johnson as sort of a Christmas present in 1868. But Congress did not remove all remaining civil disabilities until thirty years later and ...
Note Taking Study Guide
Note Taking Study Guide

... immediate needs. On April 14, 1865, Lincoln was assassinated. Vice President Andrew Johnson became President. Johnson wanted southerners to both swear allegiance to the United States and accept the Thirteenth Amendment, which ended slavery. Radical Republicans wanted full rights for African American ...
Reconstruction - Henry County Schools
Reconstruction - Henry County Schools

... 4) What were the 2 major steps of Lincoln’s Reconstruction plan? 5) How did the U.S. Congress feel about the South after the war? 6) What did Johnson add to the Reconstruction plan? 7) What did the 13th Amendment ...
Reconstructing the Nation - Watertown City School District
Reconstructing the Nation - Watertown City School District

... The Senate, along with the chief Justice, become the Jury and judge. The Senate can remove the President from office with a 2/3rds vote. ...
DUAL FEDERALISM II
DUAL FEDERALISM II

... •  Johnson’s policies were relaxed toward the South, though his Amnesty Proclamation (May 29th 1865) which was harsher than Lincoln’s, which angered many Northerners.  •  Radical Republicans were elected to Congress and took control of the Reconstruction process. •  These Northerners passed severe l ...
Reconstruction under Lincoln
Reconstruction under Lincoln

... Many white southerners were horrified and threatened by former or as servants. Some states banned forslaves suddenly moving around freely. To control freedpeople, southmer slaves from buying land or renting ern states passed laws known as Black Codes. The following is an excerpt from Mississippi's B ...
Reconstruction Lesson Packet
Reconstruction Lesson Packet

... orderly restoration of the Union. Radical Republicans in Congress, however, wanted to punish the South. Lincoln was assassinated in 1865. President Andrew Johnson’s plan required less change in the South than Lincoln’s plan. The new Southern state governments passed black codes, depriving African Am ...
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Radical Republican



The Radical Republicans were a faction of American politicians within the Republican Party from about 1854 (before the American Civil War) until the end of Reconstruction in 1877. They called themselves ""Radicals"" and were opposed during the war by the Moderate Republicans (led by Abraham Lincoln), by the Conservative Republicans, and by the pro-slavery Democratic Party. After the war, the Radicals were opposed by self-styled ""conservatives"" (in the South) and ""liberals"" (in the North). Radicals strongly opposed slavery during the war and after the war distrusted ex-Confederates, demanding harsh policies for the former rebels, and emphasizing civil rights and voting rights for freedmen (recently freed slaves).During the war, Radical Republicans often opposed Lincoln in terms of selection of generals (especially his choice of Democrat George B. McClellan for top command) and his efforts to bring states back into the Union. The Radicals passed their own reconstruction plan through Congress in 1864, but Lincoln vetoed it and was putting his own policies in effect when he was assassinated in 1865. Radicals pushed for the uncompensated abolition of slavery, while Lincoln wanted to pay slave owners who were loyal to the Union. After the war, the Radicals demanded civil rights for freedmen, such as measures ensuring suffrage. They initiated the Reconstruction Acts, and limited political and voting rights for ex-Confederates. They bitterly fought President Andrew Johnson; they weakened his powers and attempted to remove him from office through impeachment, which failed by one vote. The Radicals were vigorously opposed by the Democratic Party and often by moderate and Liberal Republicans as well.
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