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Surface wave higher-mode phase velocity measurements using a
Surface wave higher-mode phase velocity measurements using a

A method for estimating insect abundance and patch occupancy
A method for estimating insect abundance and patch occupancy

... Often data do not support only one model as clearly best for analysis (Burnham & Anderson, 2002). Therefore, there is always uncertainty about the operating model that has given rise to the observations because only a sample from the population is observed (Sileshi 2006). This raises the issue of co ...
A Geometric Analysis of Subspace Clustering with Outliers
A Geometric Analysis of Subspace Clustering with Outliers

Seed Viability Equations FH Dec 04 - with figures
Seed Viability Equations FH Dec 04 - with figures

... Two parameters are used to describe the shape of a normal distribution: the mean, µ, and the standard deviation (SD) also known as the normal equivalent deviate (NED) (Figure 2A). NEDs can either be described relative to the mean or can be used to describe how much of the distribution is still avai ...
Linear Regression 1 - Home | Social Sciences | UCI Social
Linear Regression 1 - Home | Social Sciences | UCI Social

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Data Mining in SQL Server 2008 - Enterprise Systems

...  The usual resulting decisions of building these classification models is to select the best performing model.  This may be based on cost values instead of just misclassification rate.  Apply it to new data. Prepared by David Douglas, University of Arkansas ...
GigaTensor: Scaling Tensor Analysis Up By 100 Times
GigaTensor: Scaling Tensor Analysis Up By 100 Times

... tensors (having attracted best paper awards, e.g. see [22]). However, the toolboxes have critical restrictions: 1) they operate strictly on data that can fit in the main memory, and 2) their scalability is limited by the scalability of Matlab. In [4, 22], efficient ways of computing tensor decomposi ...
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... 2p log( M / 2.2)  2r log( N / 2.2) Additional penalty similar to Risk Inflation Criterion of Foster and George (2k log t , where t is the total number of available regressors) and to the modification of BIC proposed by Siegmund (2004). ...
Self Organizing Maps A New Approach to Geological Data
Self Organizing Maps A New Approach to Geological Data

... “We are drowning in information and starving for knowledge.” Rutherford D. Roger ...
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... By writing two small scripts with a few lines of code… … we achieved exactly the same result! Plus, our code did not have to care about: •the # of servers on the system (4 or 400?) • which server to send each word • any network communication aspects • any fault tolerance aspects ...
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Mismeasured Variables in Econometric Analysis: Problems from the

... budget share elasticities, which is imposed by the Leser-Working specification, appears inconsistent with the data. They also find that a Hausman-type specification test (Hausman, 1978) of the instrumental variable estimates versus ordinary least squares estimates strongly rejects the ordinary least ...
Mixed Cumulative Distribution Networks
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... that can be used to parameterize each factor defined in Section 3.1, in the special case where no directed edges exist between members of a same subgraph. Finally, in Section 3.3, we describe the general case. Some important notation and definitions: there are two kinds of edges in an ADMG; either X ...
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... Given a stream of items, the problem is simply to find those items which occur most frequently. Formalized as finding all items whose frequency exceeds a specified fraction of the total number of items. Variations arise when the items are given weights, and further when these weights can also be neg ...
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... except if petal-length  2.45 and petal-length < 5.355 and petal-width < 1.75 then Iris-versicolor except if petal-length  4.95 and petal-width < 1.55 then Iris-virginica else if sepal-length < 4.95 and sepal-width  2.45 then Iris-virginica else if petal-length  3.35 then Iris-virginica except if ...
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... F.IF.4 For a function that models a relationship between two quantities, interpret key features of graphs and tables in terms of the quantities, and sketch graphs showing key features given a verbal description of the relationship. F.IF.5 Relate the domain of a function to its graph and, where appli ...
1. Introduction Generalized linear mixed models
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Data assimilation

Data assimilation is the process by which observations are incorporated into a computer model of a real system. Applications of data assimilation arise in many fields of geosciences, perhaps most importantly in weather forecasting and hydrology. The most commonly used form of data assimilation proceeds by analysis cycles. In each analysis cycle, observations of the current (and possibly past) state of a system are combined with the results from a numerical model (the forecast) to produce an analysis, which is considered as 'the best' estimate of the current state of the system. This is called the analysis step. Essentially, the analysis step tries to balance the uncertainty in the data and in the forecast. The result may be the best estimate of the physical system, but it may not the best estimate of the model's incomplete representation of that system, so some filtering may be required. The model is then advanced in time and its result becomes the forecast in the next analysis cycle. As an alternative to analysis cycles, data assimilation can proceed by some sort of nudging process, where the model equations themselves are modified to add terms that continuously push the model towards observations.
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