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Financial Stability Paper No. 35: Measuring the macroeconomic
Financial Stability Paper No. 35: Measuring the macroeconomic

... crisis, UK banks made large losses, with some institutions coming close to failure and others requiring recapitalisation by the government. Lending to the real economy fell sharply, households and businesses cut back on spending and the economy suffered its worst recession since the Second World War ...
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... Pawning led NPLs adds further woes in 2013: The quality of assets in the banking sector deteriorated as indicated by the increase in the Non-Performing Loans (NPL) ratio from 3.7% as at end 2012 to 5.6% by end 2013. This was largely the result of weaker loan quality in the pawning portfolio. NPLs in ...
Financial Engineering and Islamic Banks` contribution to economic
Financial Engineering and Islamic Banks` contribution to economic

... sudden cash outflows, it enables them to modify, or replace even after some months or years, their equipment or machinery without much cash flow swings, but it may lead to inflation if economy is working at full employment level, then boosting demand of goods further increases its prices in market. ...
Quarterly International Investment Position and External Debt - Background Notes
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... Reinvested earnings within Direct Investment consist of the offsetting entry to the direct investor’s share of earnings not distributed as dividends by subsidiaries or associates and earnings of branches not remitted to the direct investor, but recorded under investment income. Other capital within ...
New Zealand: Financial Sector Assessment Program
New Zealand: Financial Sector Assessment Program

... The proposed reforms to the regulatory and oversight framework for Financial Market Infrastructures (FMIs) will get New Zealand broadly on par with international standards. The proposed regime will provide the authorities with the legal basis for the oversight of systemically important FMIs, and wit ...
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... as collateral for the monetary policy operations of the Eurosystem. Liquidity improvements were also enabled by the gradual strengthening of drawing of liquidity through interbank funding in repos, with the use of additional collateral. Further developments in liquidity hinge on the timely and succe ...
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... default swaps (CDS), which protect the holder of the contract against the default of the asset. As an illustration of the magnitude of securization, estimates of the gross notional amount of outstanding CDS in 2007 range from $45 trillion to $62 trillion (Brunnermeier ...
The Role of Investment Banking for the German Economy
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... The General Shareholders’ Ordinary Meeting, approved the proposed distribution of profits to distribute a cash dividend, for common and preferred shares, of Ps. 4.90 per share, per month payable during the first ten days of each month from April 2017 to March 2018, this because Grupo Aval migrated t ...
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... due considerations either whole or part and either principal or earning. For example, a customer at a loan agreement will expose the bank with credit risk due to not fulfilling his commitments on time or unable to meet his obligations at all. Therefore, the bank may face a credit risk of not receivi ...
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How Does Post-Crisis Bank Capital Adequacy Affect Firm

... recover. During the financial crisis, banks in many advanced economies struggled to raise capital as they faced both losses on their loan portfolios and increases in regulatory capital requirements. At the same time, private investment in advanced economies has declined by an average of 25 percent ( ...
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The Crisis Aftermath: New Regulatory Paradigms

... His research contributions deal with the issues of payment systems risk, contagion and the lender of last resort and the He is well known for his research work in the area of banking, which has been published in the main journals in the field, as well as for his book Microeconomics of Banking (MIT P ...
Over-the-counter loans, adverse selection, and stigma in the
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... funds market) at a rate higher than the one they would pay to borrow from the central bank’s discount window (Peristiani, 1998, Furfine, 2001, Darrat el al. 2004). This phenomenon is commonly explained as the result of a stigma effect attached to borrowing from the discount window. The general argume ...
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Financing Local Infrastructure – Linking Local

... corruption and low levels of accountability. Adequate legal frameworks coupled with sufficient capacities are important prerequisites if local governments are successfully to attract additional finance from local financial markets. In addition, on the financial market side, conditions are often unfa ...
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Capital Market Report - World bank documents
Capital Market Report - World bank documents

... international investor community to find what instrument risks and protections are of priority from a risk/return and regulatory perspective. The small and medium enterprise (SME) financing market, in contrast, requires significant changes. To a large extent, the current system works due to legacy l ...
FNB Corporation to Acquire Yadkin Financial Corporation, Creating
FNB Corporation to Acquire Yadkin Financial Corporation, Creating

... extends from the Mid-Atlantic to the Southeast and provides FNB with a presence in several highgrowth markets, including Raleigh, Charlotte and the Piedmont Triad which is comprised of WinstonSalem, Greensboro, and High Point. With the acquisition of Yadkin on a pro-forma basis, FNB will have nearly ...
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bb12 leonello 19063690 en

... various strands of literature. A few papers have looked at the effect of competition on bank instability in terms of runs (see also Carletti, 2008, and Carletti and Vives, 2009, for a survey). The analysis of Rochet and Vives (2004) and Goldstein and Pauzner (2005) suggests that when banks offer highe ...
financial_markets_and_institutions(1)
financial_markets_and_institutions(1)

... Regulators may inter alia fail to maximize economic welfare due to for example, their exposure to capture by special interest groups [Stigler, 1971] or more commonly to interest group pressure. A good deal of the ongoing debate on alternative theories of regulation centers more on the cost and effec ...
Transformation of Micro-finance Operations from NGO to Regulated
Transformation of Micro-finance Operations from NGO to Regulated

... Private sector ownership: The involvement of private investors, with their own capital at risk, is expected to enhance the internal control and governance of MFIs. Currently, the lack of a defined ownership structure leaves NGOs susceptible to instability in their governance.6 However, transformatio ...
Intelligence in Securities Finance: Where Is It Going?
Intelligence in Securities Finance: Where Is It Going?

... The next step of market evolution is building up the business models, operations and technology that turn change from the enemy into an opportunity for growth. A common theme in this edition of Securities Finance Monitor is that the scope of change is broad, incisive, and seeping into almost every f ...
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Shadow banking system

The shadow banking system is a term for the collection of non-bank financial intermediaries that provide services similar to traditional commercial banks. Former Federal Reserve Chair Ben Bernanke provided a definition in April 2012: ""Shadow banking, as usually defined, comprises a diverse set of institutions and markets that, collectively, carry out traditional banking functions--but do so outside, or in ways only loosely linked to, the traditional system of regulated depository institutions. Examples of important components of the shadow banking system include securitization vehicles, asset-backed commercial paper (ABCP) conduits, money market mutual funds, markets for repurchase agreements (repos), investment banks, and mortgage companies."" Shadow banking has grown in importance to rival traditional depository banking but was a primary factor in the subprime mortgage crisis of 2007-2008 and global recession that followed.
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