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Milwaukee Public Schools Curriculum Guide- Grade 4 Everyday Mathematics 2nd Quarter Everyday Mathematics Grade 4 2007–2008 Mathematics Curriculum Guides Wisconsin Mathematics Standard Throughout The Year A. Mathematical Processes MPS Learning Target Note: Mathematical processes need to be embedded in all mathematical strands throughout the school year. Math processes are assessed on the WKCE-CRT and reported as a separate proficiency area. For example, students are asked to provide written justifications and explanations, pose problems, and represent concepts. Wisconsin Assessment Descriptors for Mathematics (For Beginning Grade 5) 1) Reasoning: Use reasoning and logic to: • Perceive patterns • Identify relationships • Formulate questions • Pose problems • Make conjectures • Justify strategies • Test reasonableness of results Curriculum 2) Communication: Communicate mathematical ideas and reasoning using the vocabulary of mathematics in a variety of ways (e.g., using words, numbers, symbols, pictures, charts, tables, diagrams, graphs, and models). 3) Connections: Connect mathematics to the real world as well as within mathematics. 4) Representations: Create and use representations to organize, record, and communicate mathematical ideas. 5) Problem Solving: Solve and analyze routine and non-routine problems. Curriculum Guide Everyday Mathematics 2nd Quarter Version 2.0 Developed by the Milwaukee Mathematics Partnership with support by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. 0314898. 1 Milwaukee Public Schools Curriculum Guide- Grade 4 Time November 13 Teaching days Curricular Connections Units/Lessons MPS Learning Targets Take time to complete any lessons that have not yet been completed. Numbers and Operations #1 Use strategies fluently to make estimates, solve, and pose real-world problems (e.g., single and multi-step) for all operations, to compare and rename numbers, and to find factors and multiples. (4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6) Number Operations and Relationships Numbers and Operations #2 Represent commonly used fractions (e.g., pictures, number lines) and decimals (i.e., money) and use informal reasoning to rename, compare, add, and subtract them with and without context. (4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6) B.a:3 Compare and order numbers less than 10,000 represented in numbers, arrays, symbols (<, >, =) and words. (4.3, 4.4) Unit 4 Decimals and Their Uses 4.1 Decimal Place Value (NO&R,AR) 4.2 Review of Basic Decimal Concepts (NO&R) 4.3 Comparing and Ordering Decimals (NO&R) 4.4 Estimating with Decimals (NO&R, Stat/Prob) 4.5 Decimal Addition and Subtraction (NO&R) 4.6 Decimals in Money (NO&R, Stats/Prob) Statistics and Probability #7 Design and conduct data investigations, display and describe data, summarize data sets (e.g., range, median, and mode), and draw conclusions. (4.4, 4.6) Algebraic Relationships #9 Represent and extend patterns and describe rules for functional relationships. (4.1) Curriculum Guide Everyday Mathematics 2nd Quarter Version 2.0 Everyday Mathematics Wisconsin State Framework Assessment Descriptors B.a:1 Recognize and apply place-value concepts to whole numbers less than 1,000,000. (4.1, 4.5) 2nd Quarter Connections District Model CABS MPS NO&R CABS #15 B.a:2 Read, write, and represent numbers using words, numerals, pictures (e.g., base ten blocks), number lines, arrays, expanded forms (243=200+40+3). and symbolic renaming e.g., 243=250-7. (4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5) B.a:7 Represent fractions (1/4s, 1/2s, 1/8s, 1/10s, 1/16s) using numbers, pictures (e.g., drawings or base ten blocks), and number lines. (4.2, 4.3, 4.5) B.b:10 Use all operations in everyday situations to solve single or multi-step word problems. (4.3) B.b:11 Solve three- and four-digit addition and subtraction with regrouping; multiplication of two-digit by one-digit numbers; division with single-digit divisors and two-digit dividends and with two-step or mixed operation problems with single-digit numbers. (4.5) B.b:12 Add and subtract decimals in the context of money. (4.6) B.b:13 Solve problems using basic multiplication and division facts. (4.8, 4.10) Developed by the Milwaukee Mathematics Partnership with support by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. 0314898. 2 Milwaukee Public Schools Curriculum Guide- Grade 4 Everyday Mathematics 2nd Quarter Number Operations and Relationships November 13 Teaching days B.b:15 Estimate: multiplication of two-digit by onedigit problems, addition and subtraction of decimals using money, and division in context. Estimate: multiplication of two-digit by one-digit problems, addition and subtraction of decimals using money, and division in context. (4.4, 4.6) B.b:16 Determine reasonableness of answers. (4.4, 4.5, 4.6) Statistics and Probability E.a:2 Collect, organize, and display data in appropriate graphs or charts. (4.6) E.a:4 Use data to predict outcomes or trends from graph or table. (4.4) Algebraic Relationships F.a:1 Recognize, extend, describe, create and replicate a variety of patterns including attribute, numeric, and geometric patterns. (4.1) F.a:2 Represent patterns and relationship with pictures, tables, and charts. (4.1) Curriculum Guide Everyday Mathematics 2nd Quarter Version 2.0 Developed by the Milwaukee Mathematics Partnership with support by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. 0314898. 3 Milwaukee Public Schools Curriculum Guide- Grade 4 Unit 4 Decimals and Their Uses December 15 Teaching days 4.7 Thousandths(NO&R) 4.8 Metric Units of Length(NO&R, M) 4.9 Personal References for Metric Length(M) 4.10 Measuring in Millimeters(NO&R, M) 4.11 Progress Check 4 Unit 5 Big Numbers, Estimation, and Computation 5.1 Extended Multiplication Facts(NO&R) 5.2 Multiplication Wrestling(NO&R, AR) 5.3 Estimating Sums(NO&R, Stat/Prob) 5.4 Estimating Products(NO&R, Stat/Prob) 5.5 Partial-Products Multiplication (Part 1)(NO&R, AR) 5.6 Partial-Products Multiplication(Part 2)(NO&R, AR) 5.7 Lattice Muliplication (NO&R) Numbers and Operations #1 Use strategies fluently to make estimates, solve, and pose real-world problems (e.g., single and multi-step) for all operations, to compare and rename numbers, and to find factors and multiples. (4.7, 4.8, 4.10, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4, 5.5, 5.6, 5.7) Number Operations and Relationships Numbers and Operations #2 Represent commonly used fractions (e.g., pictures, number lines) and decimals (i.e., money) and use informal reasoning to rename, compare, add, and subtract them with and without context. (4.7) B.a:4 Use basic facts to determine the first ten multiples of 2-10 and determine factors for numbers up to 100. Recognize the divisibility potential of numbers (divisors of 2, 5, 10, 25). Count using whole numbers less than 10,000 and by any number 1-12 and ‘friendly numbers’ through 100 (ex. 20, 25, etc.) (5.1, 5.2, 5.4, 5.5) Measurement #6 Identify and compare measurable attributes, estimate and measure, and make conversions (e.g., area, perimeter, temperature) in both customary and metric systems, and solve problems with elapsed time. (4.8, 4.9, 4.10) Statistics and Probability #7 Design and conduct data investigations, display and describe data, summarize data sets (e.g., range, median, and mode), and draw conclusions. (5.3, 5.4) Curriculum Guide Everyday Mathematics 2nd Quarter Version 2.0 Everyday Mathematics B.a:2 Read, write, and represent numbers using words, numerals, pictures (e.g., base ten blocks), number lines, arrays, expanded forms (243=200+40+3), and symbolic renaming e.g., 243=250-7. (4.7, 4.8, 5.1, 5.2, 5.5, 5.6) 2nd Quarter MPS Measurement CABS #3 B.a:3 Compare and order numbers less than 10,000 represented in numbers, arrays, symbols (<, >, =) and words. (4.7) B.a:7 Represent fractions (1/4s, 1/2s, 1/8s, 1/10s, 1/16s) using numbers, pictures (e.g., drawings or base ten blocks), and number lines. (4.7) B.b:11 Solve three- and four-digit addition and subtraction with regrouping; multiplication of two-digit by one-digit numbers; division with single-digit divisors and two-digit dividends and with two-step or mixed operation problems with single-digit numbers. (5.2, 5.5, 5.6, 5.7) MPS NO&R CABS #7a-7c B.b:13 Solve problems using basic multiplication and division facts. (4.8, 4.10, 5.1, 5.2, 5.5, 5.6, 5.7) B.b:15 Estimate: multiplication of two-digit by onedigit problems, addition and subtraction of decimals using money, and division in context. Estimate: multiplication of two-digit by one-digit problems, addition and subtraction of decimals using money, and division in context. (5.3, 5.4, 5.5, 5.6) B.b:16 Determine reasonableness of answers. (5.3) Developed by the Milwaukee Mathematics Partnership with support by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. 0314898. 4 Milwaukee Public Schools Curriculum Guide- Grade 4 December Algebraic Relationships #10 Use symbols to represent problem situations and use properties and order of operations to solve equations involving all operations. (5.2) 15 Teaching days Everyday Mathematics 2nd Quarter Measurement D.a:2 Compare attributes of length and weight by direct observation or when given actual measurements. (4.8) D.a:3 Make measurement conversions within a system between units (e.g., feet and yards; inches and feet; quart and gallons; meters and centimeters; minutes and hours; hours and days; months and years). (4.8, 4.10) D.b:4 Read, interpret, and use measuring instruments to determine the measurement of objects with nonstandard and standard units to the nearest 1/4-inch or centimeter. (4.8, 4.9, 4.10) D.c:8 Estimate measurement using U.S. customary and metric measurements. (4.9) Statistics and Probability E.a:4 Use data to predict outcomes or trends from graph or table. (5.3) E.a:6 Describe a given set of data of seven items/numbers or fewer using the terms range, mode, and median in problems with and without context. (5.4) Algebraic Relationships F.c:12 Demonstrate understanding of order of operations by solving two-step open sentences involving all operations. (5.2) Curriculum Guide Everyday Mathematics 2nd Quarter Version 2.0 Developed by the Milwaukee Mathematics Partnership with support by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. 0314898. 5 Milwaukee Public Schools Curriculum Guide- Grade 4 January 15 Teaching days Unit 5 Big Numbers, Estimation, and Computation 5.8 Big Numbers (NO&R, AR) 5.9 Powers of 10 (NO&R, Stats/Prob) 5.10 Rounding and Reporting Round Numbers (NO&R, Stats/Prob) 5.11 Comparing Data (NO&R, Stats/Prob) 5.12 Progress Check 5 Unit 6 Division; Map Reference Frames; Measures of Angles 6.1 Multiplication and Division Number Stories (NO&R) 6.2 Strategies for Division (NO&R) 6.3 The PartialsQuotients Division Algorith, Part I (NO&R) 6.4 Expressing and Interpreting Remainders (NO&R) 6.5 Rotations and Angles (NO&R, G) 6.6 Using a Full-Circle Protractor (G) 6.7 The Half-Circle Protractor (G) Numbers and Operations #1 Use strategies fluently to make estimates, solve, and pose real-world problems (e.g., single and multi-step) for all operations, to compare and rename numbers, and to find factors and multiples. (5.8, 5.9, 5.10, 5.11, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3) Number Operations and Relationships Geometry #3 Describe, compare, and classify two-and threedimensional figures according to their properties including symmetry. (6.5, 6.6, 6.7) B.a:3 Compare and order numbers less than 10,000 represented in numbers, arrays, symbols (<, >, =) and words. (5.11) Geometry #4 Identify and describe figures constructed from blocks, nets, and transformations. (6.5, 6.6) Algebraic Relationships #9 Represent and extend patterns and describe rules for functional relationships (5.9) Statistics and Probability #7 Design and conduct data investigations, display and describe data, summarize data sets (e.g., range, median, and mode), and draw conclusions.(5.10, 5.11) Curriculum Guide Everyday Mathematics 2nd Quarter Version 2.0 Everyday Mathematics 2nd Quarter B.a:1 Recognize and apply place-value concepts to whole numbers less than 1,000,000. (5.8, 5.9) B.a:2 Read, write, and represent numbers using words, numerals, pictures (e.g., base ten blocks), number lines, arrays, expanded forms (243=200+40+3), and symbolic renaming e.g., 243=250-7. (5.8, 5.9, 5.10, 5.11, 6.1, 6.2, 6.4) MPS NO&R CABS #2a-2c MPS Stats/Prob CABS #2 B.a:4 Use basic facts to determine the first ten multiples of 2-10 and determine factors for numbers up to 100. Recognize the divisibility potential of numbers (divisors of 2, 5, 10, 25). Count using whole numbers less than 10,000 and by any number 1-12 and ‘friendly numbers’ through 100 (ex. 20, 25, etc.). (6.2, 6.3, 6.4, 6.5) B.b:10 Use all operations in everyday situations to solve single or multi-step word problems. (5.8, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3) B.b:11 Solve three- and four-digit addition and subtraction with regrouping; multiplication of two-digit by one-digit numbers; division with single-digit divisors and two-digit dividends and with two-step or mixed operation problems with single-digit numbers. (6.3) MPS NO&R CABS #4 B.b:13 Solve problems using basic multiplication and division facts(6.4) B.b:15 Estimate: multiplication of two-digit by onedigit problems, addition and subtraction of decimals using money, and division in context. Estimate: multiplication of two-digit by one-digit problems, addition and subtraction of decimals using money, and division in context.(5.8, 5.10) Developed by the Milwaukee Mathematics Partnership with support by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. 0314898. 6 Milwaukee Public Schools Curriculum Guide- Grade 4 Everyday Mathematics 2nd Quarter Number Operations and Relationships B.b:16 Determine reasonableness of answers.(5.8, 5.10) January Geometry 15 Teaching days C.a:1 Identify, describe and compare properties of 2and 3-dimensional figures, comparing sides, faces, vertices and edges of regular figures including parallel and perpendicular lines and line segments.(6.5, 6.6, 6.7) C.b:5 Use slides, flips, and turns on figures. Identify congruent shapes using figures that have been manipulated by one or two motions (slides, flips, and turns).(6.5, 6.6) Statistics and Probability E.a:4 Use data to predict outcomes or trends from graph or table.(5.10, 5.11) Algebraic Relationships F.a:1 Recognize, extend, describe, create and replicate a variety of patterns including attribute, numeric, and geometric patterns.(5.9) F.a:2 Represent patterns and relationship with pictures, tables, and charts.(5.9) F.a:3 Describe a rule that explains a functional relationship or pattern using addition, subtraction, or multiplication rules.(5.9) Adjustments made to the 2nd quarter curriculum guide reflect feedback from teachers regarding the pacing in the 1 st quarter guide. Please note that continuing at this pace could inhibit completion of the math program as it is written. The committee recommends teachers to consider combining similar mathematical ideas. This may assist students in developing a deeper conceptual understanding of mathematics as well as help to improve the current pacing as outlined in the 2 nd quarter curriculum guide. Curriculum Guide Everyday Mathematics 2nd Quarter Version 2.0 Developed by the Milwaukee Mathematics Partnership with support by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. 0314898. 7 Milwaukee Public Schools Curriculum Guide- Grade 4 Curriculum Guide Everyday Mathematics 2nd Quarter Version 2.0 Everyday Mathematics 2nd Quarter Developed by the Milwaukee Mathematics Partnership with support by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. 0314898. 8