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VFSTR UNIVERSITY III Year B.Tech. CSE II - Semester L 4 T - P To - 4 C 4 CS332 ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (ELECTIVE II) Course Description & Objectives: Provide knowledge of ideas and techniques underlying the design of intelligent computer systems. Develop problem solving skills in students. Provide knowledge of the tools and applications of AI. Lay the foundation for research areas like Natural language Processing(NLP) and Machine learning(ML). Course Outcomes: ·· Basic knowledge of AI principles, techniques, Expert Systems ·· Applications of basic AI techniques for problem solving. ·· Knowledge representation and new knowledge deduction in intelligent systems. ·· A brief idea of NLP, and Machine learning techniques. UNIT I - Intelligent Systems Introduction- What is AI? Examples of AI systems, Brief history of AI. Intelligent Agent- Agents and environments, The concept of rationality, The nature of environments, Structure of agents, stimulus-response agents (simple reflex agents), Model based agents, Goal based agents, Utility based agents, Learning agents. UNIT II - Problem Solving Searching, Solving problems by searching, A* algorithm, AO* algorithm, Heuristic functions, Hill climbing. Searching game trees (Adversarial search): Games, Optimal decisions in games, Minimax procedure, Alpha-beta pruning. UNIT III - Knowledge Representation Propositional logic, Logical agents, reasoning patterns in propositional logic, Inference in propositional logic i.e. Resolution, Forward chaining, Backward chaining. First order logic, Reasoning patterns in First order logic, Inference in First order logic i.e. Resolution, Forward chaining, Backward chaining. Computer Science & Engineering 106 VFSTR UNIVERSITY UNIT IV - Planning The planning problem, planning with state space search, partial order planning, planning graphs, planning with propositional logic, analysis with planning approaches. UNIT V - Learning Forms of learning, Inductive learning, Learning Decision Trees, Ensemble Learning, W hy learning works. Natural Language Processing(NLP): Introduction, Understanding, Perception, Machine learning. Text Book: 1. Stuart Russell, Peter Norvig, “Artificial Intelligence”, Second Edition, Pearson Education, 2003. Reference Books: 1. G.Luger, W.A. Stubblefield, “Artificial Intelligence”, Third Edition, AddisonWesley Longman, 1998. 2. N.J. Nilsson, “Principles of Artificial Intelligence”, Narosa Publishing House, 1980. Computer Science & Engineering 107