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________________________________________ __________________________________________ ________________________________________ _________________________________________ Learning objective: ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________. Do Now: Class Notes: FRONTS 1. An Air Mass is: a. A ______________________________________ that has similar _________________________________________ and ___________________________________________ throughout. b. An air mass gets its temperature and moisture from _____________________________________________________________ (For example: any air mass that develops over the Gulf of Mexico will be warm and wet because the Gulf of Mexico is warm and wet). 2. A Front is: a. Air masses with different temperatures do not usually ________________________________. b. Therefore, when two different air masses meet, a ____________________________________________ forms between them 3. There are four main types of fronts: (List) 4. Cold Front: a. _____________________________________________ a warm air mass (moves under the warm air, pushing it up). b. Cold fronts can move fast, producing _____________________________________________ __________________________________. Cooler weather usually follows a cold front because the warm air is pushed away from the Earth’s surface. 5. Warm Front: a. ___________________________________________ ______________________ a cold air mass (warm air moves over cold air and replaces it). b. Warm fronts generally bring ___________________________________________. After the front passes, weather conditions are __________________________________. 6. Occluded Front: a. A _________________________________________ overtakes a slower-moving warm air mass and forces the warm air up. The cold air keeps moving until it meets another cold air mass. Leads to cool temperatures and lots of precipitation. 7. Stationary Front: a. A cold air mass meets a warm air mass, but _________________________________. Usually __________________________________________________ are found.