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The Coordinate Plane Lesson 9 The Coordinate Plane Quadrant Quadrant II I Origin Quadrant X-axis Y-axis X-axis Quadrant Quadrant III IV Y-axis The Coordinate Plane Quadrant # …… (-2,4) * * (1,2) (X,Y) Always read the X axis first, followed by the Y axis. X-axis. (-3,-2) * * (4,-5) Y-axis. The Coordinate Plane Using a post-it A (2,-1) note, mark each point on the B (4,-2) coordinate plane C (-5,1) using the correct letter. d (-3,-2) E (-3, 4) F (1,-2) G (6,-4) The Coordinate Plane Pg. 116 # 1-4, Challenge: # 1-2 + 4-6 STOP The Coordinate Plane Method 1 Find the distance between two points on the same axis. 1. Count the number of units between 0 and the first point. 2. Count the number of units between 0 and the second point. 3. Find the sum of the two distances What is the distance between point Point B A C E D F A and B? The Coordinate Plane Method 2 Find the distance between two points on the same axis. 1. Write the coordinates for each point 2. Subtract the two points that are on the same axis from one another 3. Find the absolute value of the answer A (-2,3) B (3,3) C A B -2 – 3= -2 + (-3) = -5 D E F Can the distance between two points be negative? The Coordinate Plane Reflection You can use the distance on a coordinate grid to find the reflection of a point. The Reflection of a given point across the x-axis or y-axis is another point with the same distance from the axis as the given point. The Coordinate Plane Which points are a reflection of point A? B C The Coordinate Plane You Try! Pg. 115 # 6-14 Multiplying Integers Multiplication of integers is the same as multiplying natural numbers. The only difference is the product’s sign. 8 * 5 = 40 -8 * 5 = - 40 -8 * -5 = 40 8 * -5 = -40 What patterns do you see? Multiplying Integers X 3 -3 X - 9 3 -20 1 - 6 - 3 2 1 21 7 X 2 3 14 2 -60 0 0 0 7 1 -40 -1 3 -1 0 0 -20 -2 -2 -7 -1 0 6 20 -14 -2 40 Multiplying Integers Check Your Understanding Pg. 121 # 16, 17 *Challenge- 17, 22, 23 Multiplying Integers At 4 pm the temperature in Clarksville was O degrees. Over the next 8 hours the temperature fell at a rate of 3 degrees per hour. a. Write the rate that the temperature fell as an integer. b. Determine the temperature at midnight. Multiplying Integers Jilly borrowed $25 from her sister. a. Write an integer to express the $25 that Jilly owes her sister. b. Jilly borrowed $25 from her sister a total of 7 times. Write an expression that represents this problem. c. How much money does Jilly owe her sister? Dividing Integers Dividing integers is the same as Dividing natural numbers. The only difference is the quotient's sign. 8/4= 2 -8 / 4 = - 2 8/-4= -2 -8 / -4 = 2 What patterns do you see?