Pitkanen_03B
... unit much like many-particle bound state is formed from more elementary building blocks. It also seems natural to assume that Self stays conscious as long as it can avoid bound state entanglement with the environment. (Everything is conscious and Consciousness can be only lost.) This view predicts i ...
... unit much like many-particle bound state is formed from more elementary building blocks. It also seems natural to assume that Self stays conscious as long as it can avoid bound state entanglement with the environment. (Everything is conscious and Consciousness can be only lost.) This view predicts i ...
Bose-Einstein-Condensate Interferometer with
... quantum mechanics and in particular the understanding of black body radiation emission. Consolidating this new understanding, in 1916 [3] Einstein established the theory for stimulated absorption and emission for a material interacting with electromagnetic radiation [4]. Half a century later, it bec ...
... quantum mechanics and in particular the understanding of black body radiation emission. Consolidating this new understanding, in 1916 [3] Einstein established the theory for stimulated absorption and emission for a material interacting with electromagnetic radiation [4]. Half a century later, it bec ...
Probing a Single Isolated Electron: New Measurements
... downward transitions are spontaneous or stimulated emissions. Mostly we see the oscillator in its ground state |n = 0i, with occasional quantum jumps to excited Fock states. Fig. 3b shows a rare event in which 4.2 K blackbody photons sequentially excite the one-electron cyclotron oscillator to the F ...
... downward transitions are spontaneous or stimulated emissions. Mostly we see the oscillator in its ground state |n = 0i, with occasional quantum jumps to excited Fock states. Fig. 3b shows a rare event in which 4.2 K blackbody photons sequentially excite the one-electron cyclotron oscillator to the F ...
Early-stage relaxation of hot electrons by LO phonon emission Herve´ Castella
... 共SBE’s兲, which give the time evolution of the density distributions in both bands, and of the interband polarization.4 The scattering processes, however, are taken into account by instantaneous scattering rates as in Boltzmann equations, thus treating relaxation as totally incoherent and energy cons ...
... 共SBE’s兲, which give the time evolution of the density distributions in both bands, and of the interband polarization.4 The scattering processes, however, are taken into account by instantaneous scattering rates as in Boltzmann equations, thus treating relaxation as totally incoherent and energy cons ...
Chaotic ionization of a highly excited hydrogen atom
... generalize certain signatures of chaos to a wide variety of systems since Blümel and Smilansky [8] showed that Ericson fluctuations are a universal phenomenon. These fluctuations were originally proposed by Ericson [9] as a signature of chaos in the photoabsorption spectrum of compound nuclear reac ...
... generalize certain signatures of chaos to a wide variety of systems since Blümel and Smilansky [8] showed that Ericson fluctuations are a universal phenomenon. These fluctuations were originally proposed by Ericson [9] as a signature of chaos in the photoabsorption spectrum of compound nuclear reac ...
Consciousness as a State of Matter
... references therein). A traditional answer to this problem is dualism — that living entities differ from inanimate ones because they contain some non-physical element such as an “anima” or “soul”. Support for dualism among scientists has gradually dwindled with the realization that we are made of qua ...
... references therein). A traditional answer to this problem is dualism — that living entities differ from inanimate ones because they contain some non-physical element such as an “anima” or “soul”. Support for dualism among scientists has gradually dwindled with the realization that we are made of qua ...
Topics in Ultracold Atomic Gases: Strong Interactions and Quantum
... Lithium[2, 3] and Sodium[4] condensates. This breakthrough of cooling down the quantum gases to degenerate and condensation limit brings the area of ultra cold atomic gases, or “cold atoms” into the front stage of modern physics. The dilute BECs not only can be used to verify so many well developed ...
... Lithium[2, 3] and Sodium[4] condensates. This breakthrough of cooling down the quantum gases to degenerate and condensation limit brings the area of ultra cold atomic gases, or “cold atoms” into the front stage of modern physics. The dilute BECs not only can be used to verify so many well developed ...
Quantum dots coordinated with conjugated organic ligands: new
... quantum dots exhibit fluorescence intermittency, or the tendency to blink [80]. Since that time, researchers have studied this phenomenon intensely using various experimental parameters and theoretical models [81–87]. The most common explanation for blinking in quantum dots revolves around the trapp ...
... quantum dots exhibit fluorescence intermittency, or the tendency to blink [80]. Since that time, researchers have studied this phenomenon intensely using various experimental parameters and theoretical models [81–87]. The most common explanation for blinking in quantum dots revolves around the trapp ...
Mechanical quantum resonators A. N. Cleland and M. R. Geller
... using other architectures, provided that there is enough coherence. Several investigators have proposed the use of LC resonators [8], superconducting cavities [9], or other types of oscillators, to couple junctions together. Resonator-based coupling schemes, such as the one proposed here, have addit ...
... using other architectures, provided that there is enough coherence. Several investigators have proposed the use of LC resonators [8], superconducting cavities [9], or other types of oscillators, to couple junctions together. Resonator-based coupling schemes, such as the one proposed here, have addit ...
Full text in PDF form
... "false"=0, and obeys Boolean logic. A classical bit is contextual-free i.e. it does not depend on what other information is present. Finally, a classical bit can be perfectly copied. In quantum information, the elementary unit is the quantum bit (or qubit), a coherent superposition of the two basis ...
... "false"=0, and obeys Boolean logic. A classical bit is contextual-free i.e. it does not depend on what other information is present. Finally, a classical bit can be perfectly copied. In quantum information, the elementary unit is the quantum bit (or qubit), a coherent superposition of the two basis ...
THEORETICAL AND COMPUTATIONAL METHODS
... (E ∼ 7 a.u.) belongs to the X2 +X breakup of the three-body state, while the E = 0 a.u. limit corresponds to breakup into three free particles. . . . . . . . ...
... (E ∼ 7 a.u.) belongs to the X2 +X breakup of the three-body state, while the E = 0 a.u. limit corresponds to breakup into three free particles. . . . . . . . ...
One Complexity Theorist`s View of Quantum Computing
... paths from ca to cb of length r. We now have that M on input x accepts if and only if T t (cI , cA ) > 0. We can define #M (x) = T t (cI , cA ) as the number of accepting paths of machine M on input x. For polynomial-time machines this yields the #P functions first defined by Valiant [Val79]. Now in ...
... paths from ca to cb of length r. We now have that M on input x accepts if and only if T t (cI , cA ) > 0. We can define #M (x) = T t (cI , cA ) as the number of accepting paths of machine M on input x. For polynomial-time machines this yields the #P functions first defined by Valiant [Val79]. Now in ...
Microscopic description of two dimensional dipolar quantum gases Universitat Polit` ecnica de Catalunya
... will be used as a trial wave function for Monte Carlo simulations of the bulk two-dimensional system of bosonic dipoles. In the first part of this work we have studied the low-density dipolar Bose gas and we find that the anisotropy has an almost negligible impact on the ground state properties of t ...
... will be used as a trial wave function for Monte Carlo simulations of the bulk two-dimensional system of bosonic dipoles. In the first part of this work we have studied the low-density dipolar Bose gas and we find that the anisotropy has an almost negligible impact on the ground state properties of t ...
How Quantum Theory Helps us Explain - u.arizona.edu
... arrives at a representation to which a theory can be applied to (try to) explain the phenomenon. For an explanation using classical physics, the explanatory theory then supplies one or more models that can be used to represent the regularity in explaining it. Objects, events and processes figuring i ...
... arrives at a representation to which a theory can be applied to (try to) explain the phenomenon. For an explanation using classical physics, the explanatory theory then supplies one or more models that can be used to represent the regularity in explaining it. Objects, events and processes figuring i ...
Quantum control of a model qubit based on a multi - FaMAF
... methods detect fairly well almost degenerate eigenvalues, so the data shown in this section was double-checked comparing the results from the numerical and analytical procedures. The numerical solutions were obtained using B-splines basis sets, which are well suited to implement the boundary conditi ...
... methods detect fairly well almost degenerate eigenvalues, so the data shown in this section was double-checked comparing the results from the numerical and analytical procedures. The numerical solutions were obtained using B-splines basis sets, which are well suited to implement the boundary conditi ...
physics
... P2.2A Distinguish between the variables of distance, displacement, speed, velocity, and acceleration. L2 1. An object is observed to have zero acceleration. Which of the following statements must be ...
... P2.2A Distinguish between the variables of distance, displacement, speed, velocity, and acceleration. L2 1. An object is observed to have zero acceleration. Which of the following statements must be ...
Five Lecture Course on Basic Physics of
... Quasiparticle Excitations in a Superconductor We have discussed ground state properties of a superconductor. What about its excited states? These may contribute at finite temperatures or when the superconductor is exposed to external time dependent fields. Similary to a normal metal, low energy exci ...
... Quasiparticle Excitations in a Superconductor We have discussed ground state properties of a superconductor. What about its excited states? These may contribute at finite temperatures or when the superconductor is exposed to external time dependent fields. Similary to a normal metal, low energy exci ...
To appear in Acta Physica Polonica B hep-ph/9606263 DCC
... the parameter b) and that it is damped exponentially. Thus, observable DCC are likely to be rare events. If this conclusion is correct, then the calculation of average DCC characteristics is of little phenomenological interest. Amplification of long wavelength modes[11,20-22] With Heisenberg’s bound ...
... the parameter b) and that it is damped exponentially. Thus, observable DCC are likely to be rare events. If this conclusion is correct, then the calculation of average DCC characteristics is of little phenomenological interest. Amplification of long wavelength modes[11,20-22] With Heisenberg’s bound ...
LETTERS Generation of Fock states in a superconducting quantum circuit
... states, which are states with specific numbers of energy quanta, but such states are hard to create3–7. Here we demonstrate the controlled generation of multi-photon Fock states in a solid-state system. We use a superconducting phase qubit8, which is a close approximation to a two-level spin system, ...
... states, which are states with specific numbers of energy quanta, but such states are hard to create3–7. Here we demonstrate the controlled generation of multi-photon Fock states in a solid-state system. We use a superconducting phase qubit8, which is a close approximation to a two-level spin system, ...