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Optics and Interferometry with Na2 Molecules
Optics and Interferometry with Na2 Molecules

... signal despite the plethora of close lying rovibrational states in the molecules. This is not entirely surprising. The fact that two nearby molecules are very unlikely to have the same quantum numbers for both rovibrational state and total angular momentum projection is not important since the first ...
Black-Body Radiation for Twist-Deformed Space
Black-Body Radiation for Twist-Deformed Space

... Recently, there has been discussed the impact of different kinds of quantum spaces on the dynamical structure of physical systems (see, e.g., [6–11] and [26–37]). Particulary, it has been demonstrated that, in the case of a classical oscillator model [29] as well as in the case of a nonrelativistic ...
Quantum spin liquids
Quantum spin liquids

... fluctuations, as in all systems with long-range order, and this is in essence classical. Specific quantum effects are important only at very low temperature, ‘very low’ meaning far below the ordering transition temperature. The quantum nature of the low-energy fluctuations, called spin-waves, then b ...
Interpretations of Quantum Mechanics: a critical - Philsci
Interpretations of Quantum Mechanics: a critical - Philsci

Unit Five Practice Test (Part I)
Unit Five Practice Test (Part I)

A Bose-Einstein Condensate of Metastable Atoms
A Bose-Einstein Condensate of Metastable Atoms

... Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of helium in its ground electronic state has been known for decades and is responsible for many extraordinary properties of liquid helium. We have in our laboratory observed BEC of a helium gas, where the atomic state is the metastable triplet state (He∗ ). Today, on ...
Ref. [190]
Ref. [190]

First Principles Calculations of Off-Normal LEEM
First Principles Calculations of Off-Normal LEEM

... Our method: Find self-consistent potential and scattering states with DFT packages for solids  Introduce a supercell  Match incoming and outgoing plane waves to Bloch solutions at interfaces Quantum ESPRESSO (plane wave basis) Specular reflection only; lowest energy range Focus on Free-Standing Gr ...
energy mass particles fields forces and new ether
energy mass particles fields forces and new ether

... vacuum can contain and to travel within itself infinite information, so to several years, we have the absolute vacuum with inside dozens of television news in as many different languages and a hundred other television channels as well as a multitude of other telecommunications modulated in various ...
Polarized Light and Quantum Mechanics
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Quantum Physics Quantum Physics Physics
Quantum Physics Quantum Physics Physics

... associated with the nonclassical correlations that are possible between separated quantum systems. A pair of quantum systems in an entangled state can be used as a quantum information channel to perform computational and cryptographic tasks that are impossible for classical systems. ...
A study of the effects of electromagnetic fields on the growth and
A study of the effects of electromagnetic fields on the growth and

... material is needed. However, due to the fact that Fq'/Fm' is strongly affected by the light intensity precaution has to be taken especially during measurements under natural conditions where changes of the incident light intensity hardly can be avoided. Since Fq'/Fm' is theoretically proportional to ...
Final Practice exam answer Key
Final Practice exam answer Key

... Outcome S3P-2-14 40. If light moves from left to right along the x-axis, then the electric field line vibrates along a) the x-axis and the magnetic field also vibrates along the x-axis b) the x-axis and the magnetic field vibrates along the y-axis c) the y-axis and the magnetic field vibrates along ...
Quantum Concepts for Chemistry
Quantum Concepts for Chemistry

... • What a wave is: time and space dependence • What an electromagnetic wave is: – associated electric field – associated magnetic field ...
ON THE SHAPES OF ATOMS
ON THE SHAPES OF ATOMS

... spherical symmetry for p r remains. The density function p T that is being discussed is not the exact one, even if the best a.os. — Hartree-Fock atomic orbitals — are being assumed. The wavefunction 'If' given by 3 is not exact, although it is usually taken as a good approximation as far as electron ...
Statistical Physics (PHY831): Part 1 - The foundations Course Outline
Statistical Physics (PHY831): Part 1 - The foundations Course Outline

... of system points through accessible phase space is uniform at some time, it remains so at later times. Similar justification for a discrete system is provided by the principle of detailed balance. Thus, if the dynamics of a system leads to an equal probability of occupancy of all microstates at the ...
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Bonding and Structure Organic Molecular Structure

... • Note that the direction in which the bonds "point" is irrelevant, structural isomers are generated by connecting atoms together in a different order only • There are thus THREE different structural isomers that have the molecular formula C5H12 ...
The Theory of Alpha Decay
The Theory of Alpha Decay

... 1. Within a radius 0 ≤ r ≤ R, V (~r ) must produce an attractive force for the α-particle to be quasi-bound 2 within the nucleus. This binding is produced by strong nuclear interaction, the range of which is of the order of 1fm = 10−15 m (also called 1 Fermi), where this interaction is orders of mag ...
Calculation of state selective field ionization of hydrogen atoms in a
Calculation of state selective field ionization of hydrogen atoms in a

Canonically conjugate pairs and phase operators
Canonically conjugate pairs and phase operators

... commutation relation (CCR) [N , θ̂] = i1̂. As there exist excellent reviews which address this question2,3 it is not necessary to give a detailed history of the various proposals. We want to point out that there are different types of “number operators” of importance. In quantum optics the eigenvalu ...
1- Harmonic Oscillator in an impenetrable N - An
1- Harmonic Oscillator in an impenetrable N - An

... discussed in every standard textbook on quantum mechanics. It is applicable in different physical situations (Moshinsky and Sminov, 1996) and has the great advantage that it has closed solutions for the energy eigenvalues and eigenfunctions. Various investigations of the harmonic oscillator have bee ...
Galilei covariance and Einstein`s equivalence principle in quantum
Galilei covariance and Einstein`s equivalence principle in quantum

SOLID STATE QUANTUM COMPUTING USING SPECTRAL HOLES
SOLID STATE QUANTUM COMPUTING USING SPECTRAL HOLES

... the natural linewidth, this method works even when the two Λ-transitions (a-g-c and b-hd) are non-degenerate: εac ≠ εbd, but |εac−εbd| << εac . In this case, the cavity is detuned away from resonance; the detuning must be large enough to ignore direct optical excitation, but small compared to εac. T ...
Philosophy, Epistemology and History of Science I+II
Philosophy, Epistemology and History of Science I+II

... doesn’t evolve in a contingent way. Instead, there are properties on the fundamental level of the world that govern the behavior of all the objects. A law of nature is then the representation of what these properties do to the objects. Esfeld (2012, Chap. 3) and Lange (2002, Chap. 3) give a brief in ...
pptx - Harvard Condensed Matter Theory group
pptx - Harvard Condensed Matter Theory group

... Combining different degrees of freedom one can also perform quantum walk in d=4,5,… ...
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Wave–particle duality

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