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Overview of the Second Havemeyer EHV
Overview of the Second Havemeyer EHV

... identify vaccination technologies that can protect against the more important pathological sequelae to infection. For the first time there was a major discussion of the use of antiviral agents, in both experimental and clinical studies. The workshop participants agreed to participate in a multi-auth ...
Family: Picornaviridae
Family: Picornaviridae

... particular type 3 strain can reverts to virulerence and cause paralysis in those who just been vaccinated.  It is estimated that vaccine induced poliomyelitis is seen in rate of 1 in 3000,000 vaccinations. ...
IM_Chapter11 - healthandwellnesshelp
IM_Chapter11 - healthandwellnesshelp

... • Absence of signs and symptoms: Some STDs have very mild or no symptoms, which makes unintentional transmission to others possible. • Impaired judgment: use of drugs and alcohol. • Lack of immunity: Organisms can escape the body’s immune defenses, individuals can remain infected and transmit the in ...
Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Sexually Transmitted Diseases

... No guarantee against herpes or genital warts. URINATION Urinating immediately after contact, especially in men, can flush out some germs, but may not prevent disease. REGULAR STI CHECKUP Based on your sexual activity, you may receive testing and treatment from your local health department. If you go ...
Document
Document

... has been reported in the United Kingdom in patients who are usually younger (frequently under 40; average age at death: 28 years) than is the case for most CJD patients (average age of death: 68 years) This disease is also different from the usual CJD in that patients tend to present with psychiatri ...
Nursing Assistant
Nursing Assistant

PRIORITY NURSING DIAGNOSIS Risk for infection related to
PRIORITY NURSING DIAGNOSIS Risk for infection related to

... prevent pneumonia. To assist in the dilution secret breathing, to ease spending and prevent stasis of body fluids such as respiratory and kidney. Limiting exposure to bacteria / infection. Protection in isolation required in aplastic anemia, when the immune response is very disturbed. Indicators of ...
5 Infections to Know About If Pregnant or Planning a Pregnancy
5 Infections to Know About If Pregnant or Planning a Pregnancy

Act now to avoid losses later
Act now to avoid losses later

... then work out a suitable vaccination and management programme to prevent disease and losses. Vaccinated calves can mount a fast powerful defence when challenged with pneumonia. The vaccine Bovilis® Bovipast RSP uniquely protects against both viral and bacterial causes of pneumonia. Bovilis® IBR Mark ...
Week 3 assignment
Week 3 assignment

... belief that MMR vaccination causes autism. It was challenging and still is educating this community about the importance of getting their children vaccinated especially MMR and that there is no link between MMR and autism. Haemophilus Influenzae type B (Hib) is a very serious bacteria, if not vaccin ...
Training Presentation Materials - Oregon Patient Safety Commission
Training Presentation Materials - Oregon Patient Safety Commission

... • Tdap should replace a single dose of Td for adults who have not received Tdap (can now be given if > 64) • Tdap for unvaccinated pregnant women (preferably during the third or late second trimester), close contacts of infants aged < 12 months, HCWs • Direct patient care HCWs: interval = 2 years si ...
Silver in wound care
Silver in wound care

Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis Virus
Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis Virus

... Transmission to four recipients of organ transplants from a single donor in 2005 and to another three recipients from one donor in 2003 has caused recent speculation about a theoretical risk of parenteral transmission by blood or blood components. An additional two renal allograft recipients from a ...
Lecture 26. Prevention and Control -
Lecture 26. Prevention and Control -

... • Gamma globulin – Ig’s from pooled blood of at least 1,000 human donors • variable content • non-specific ...
Chapter 23: Infectious Diseases Affecting the Genitourinary System
Chapter 23: Infectious Diseases Affecting the Genitourinary System

... iii) Neurosyphilis can infect the brain, cranial nerves, and dorsal root of the spinal cord 4) Syphilis that infects pregnant women can spread across the placenta to involve the fetus = congenital syphilis a) Symptoms can range from mild to extreme depending on when exposure occurred 3. Genital Herp ...
The Chain of Infection
The Chain of Infection

... • The support of pathogen life and its reproduction depend on the degree of the host’s resistance. • Organisms with strong immune systems are better able to fend off pathogens. • Organisms with weakened immune systems are more vulnerable to the support and reproduction of pathogens. ...
Strep Throat - Santa Barbara City College
Strep Throat - Santa Barbara City College

Common Infectious Disease Review
Common Infectious Disease Review

... Killer Tcells- destroy infected body cells Helper Tcells- produce chemicals to stimulate other T and B Cells to fight infection Suppressor T cells- produce chemicals that turn off other system cells when an infection has been brought under control. Bcells- produce antibodies 4. Name the four most co ...
Immune System Notes
Immune System Notes

... 2. Viral STDs include genital herpes and HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus). ...
05. Interventions for Clients with Infectious Problems of the
05. Interventions for Clients with Infectious Problems of the

... Tactile fremitus is increased over areas of pneumonia, and percussion is dulled in these areas. Chest expansion may be diminished or unequal on inspiration. The client with pneumonia is likely to be hypotensive with orthostatic changes. A rapid, weak pulse may indicate hypoxemia, dehydration, or imp ...
NAME HOUR ______ Ebola Virus – World Health Organization
NAME HOUR ______ Ebola Virus – World Health Organization

... Burial ceremonies in which mourners have direct contact with the body of the deceased person can also play a role in the transmission of Ebola. People remain infectious as long as their blood contains the virus. Symptoms of Ebola virus disease The incubation period, that is, the time interval from i ...
word doc version
word doc version

... Association suppressed the information about the harm caused to diabetics when animal insulin was changed to genetically engineered human insulin (this was cheaper) and patients told that animal insulin as no longer available in 1993 (many deaths, accidents, coma’s and convulsions resulted) The same ...
Tuberculosis (TB) Fact Sheet for EMS, Public Safety, and First
Tuberculosis (TB) Fact Sheet for EMS, Public Safety, and First

... who may need TB skin testing? Hospitals conduct a contact investigation when an unisolated patient with potentially infectious TB is identified. This investigation should include public safety personnel and first responders. A TB contact investigation uses a concentric circle approach and may take s ...
african_horse_sickness_3_pathogenesis
african_horse_sickness_3_pathogenesis

... The outcome of infection in horses, including the incubation period and severity of disease, depends largely on the virulence of the virus and susceptibility of the animal. In experimentally infected cases, the incubation period of AHS varies between five and seven days, but it may be as short as tw ...
PPT - National Journal
PPT - National Journal

... Responses on the Potential for the Zika Virus to Impact the United States, by Organization Organization ...
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Chickenpox



Chickenpox, also known as varicella, is a highly contagious disease caused by the initial infection with varicella zoster virus (VZV). The disease results in a characteristic skin rash that forms small, itchy blisters, which eventually scab over. It usually starts on the face, chest, and back and then spreads to the rest of the body. Other symptoms may include fever, feeling tired, and headaches. Symptoms usually last five to ten days. Complications may occasionally include pneumonia, inflammation of the brain, or bacterial infections of the skin among others. The disease is often more severe in adults than children. Symptoms begin ten to twenty one days after exposure to the virus.Chickenpox is an airborne disease which spreads easily through the coughs and sneezes of an infected person. It may be spread from one to two days before the rash appears until all lesions have crusted over. It may also spread through contact with the blisters. Those with shingles may spread chickenpox to those who are not immune through contact with the blisters. The disease can usually be diagnosed based on the presenting symptom; however, in unusual cases may be confirmed by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) testing of the blister fluid or scabs. Testing for antibodies may be done to determine if a person is or is not immune. People usually only get the disease once.The varicella vaccine has resulted in a decrease in the number of cases and complications from the disease. It protects about 70 to 90 percent of people from disease with a greater benefit for severe disease. Routine immunization of children is recommended in many countries. Immunization within three days of exposure may improve outcomes in children. Treatment of those infected may include calamine lotion to help with itching, keeping the fingernails short to decrease injury from scratching, and the use of paracetamol (acetaminophen) to help with fevers. For those at increased risk of complications antiviral medication such as aciclovir are recommended.Chickenpox occurs in all parts of the world. Before routine immunization the number of cases occurring each year was similar to the number of people born. Since immunization the number of infections in the United States has decreased nearly 90%. In 2013 chickenpox resulted in 7,000 deaths globally – down from 8,900 in 1990. Death occurs in about 1 per 60,000 cases. Chickenpox was not separated from smallpox until the late 19th century. In 1888 its connection to shingles was determined. The first documented use of the term chicken pox was in 1658. Various explanations have been suggested for the use of ""chicken"" in the name, one being the relative mildness of the disease.
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