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Prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him)
Prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him)

... Lesson 4: The Early Days of Islam Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) started to spread the message of Islam secretly for three years, until Allah ordered him to proclaim the message of Islam to his people for ten long years afterwards. Prophet Muhammad and his Muslim followers were treated cruelly by the peop ...
Packet #12 Post Classical Era: Islam 600
Packet #12 Post Classical Era: Islam 600

...  Muhammad’s insistence that Allah was the only divine power in the universe struck many polytheistic Arabs as offensive.  Muhammad also attacked idolatry (he was against the purchase of shrines for profit)  Hijra: Muhammad fled to their new home (Medina-city of the prophet). This is the hijra or ...
Building a Muslim Empire - Eaton Community Schools
Building a Muslim Empire - Eaton Community Schools

... Byzantines and Persians (2 great empires) fighting for control of Arab lands. But now with the Arabs united they conquer parts of the Byzantine empire and defeat the Persians. The Arabs take over Palestine and Jerusalem. ...
Islamic Art Notes - Mr. George Academics
Islamic Art Notes - Mr. George Academics

... ...
Islam 1st
Islam 1st

... is a perfect example to follow, and that they must imitate the words and actions of Muhammad as accurately as possible  Shi’a- Secon largest branch. They honor different accounts of Muhammad and have their own legal traditions. A HUGE difference between both sects is that the Shi’a believe that a l ...
Islam Lecture
Islam Lecture

... Muhammad’s teachings found in the Quran (“recital”), Islam’s holy book or scripture Jews and Christians are considered “People of the Book” ...
Which city is the - Fort Bend ISD / Homepage
Which city is the - Fort Bend ISD / Homepage

... Muhammad’s teachings found in the Quran (“recital”), Islam’s holy book or scripture Jews and Christians are considered “People of the Book” ...
Expansion of Islam Presentation
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... By the 10th century CE, Dar-Al-Islam (literally: The House of Islam, or The Muslim World) is a collection of dynasties led by converts like the Turks and Persians. Converts throughout the Indian Ocean trade and Silk Road are not Arabs – Even three of the four Mongol ordus and Chinese and SE Asians ...
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... in __________ in 570. He was raised by his grandfather because he was orphaned. He later worked as a ________. When he was 40 years old he received a vision from the angel Gabriel who taught him about Allah. Muhammad preached about Allah, merchants and rulers initially opposed the teachings of Islam ...
unit 3: the world in transition
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... the 5 daily prayers paying zakat fasting during the holy month of Ramadan making a pilgrimage to Mecca at least once, if possible ...
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Islam.

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Islamic Terminology - BEREAN Bible Class
Islamic Terminology - BEREAN Bible Class

... "people of the Book." They are protected and can have certain rights such as privately worshipping according to their religion. However, they must pay protection money and are never considered citizens. Eid: Means a festivity, a celebration, a feast. Fatwa: This is an Islamic legal ruling or edict. ...
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Introduction to Islam Origins and the Life of Muhammad
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... been codified during Uthmanʼs reign. The final caliph, Ali, was married to Fatima, Muhammadʼs daughter and was murdered in 661. The death of Ali is a very important event; his followers, who believed that he should have succeeded Muhammad directly, became known as the Shiʼa, meaning the followers of ...
The Spread of Islam 500A.D. –1300A.D.
The Spread of Islam 500A.D. –1300A.D.

... the Ayatollah Ruholla Khomeini, Supreme Leader of Iran issued a fatwa calling on all good Muslims to kill or help kill Rushdie and his publishers. Following the fatwa, Rushdie was put under police protection by the British government. As of early 2010 Rushdie has not been physically harmed, but 38 o ...
THE RISE OF ISLAM
THE RISE OF ISLAM

... 1. Muslim armies were superior to those around them 2. Persecuted peoples supported the Islamic armies 3. Tax benefits existed inside the Muslim Empire for those who converted By 750, the Muslim Empire stretched 6,000 miles (about twice the distance across the U.S.A.) over 3 continents. ...
Islamic Tradition and Daily Life
Islamic Tradition and Daily Life

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Islam - MrGleasonSocialStudies
Islam - MrGleasonSocialStudies

... They allowed conquered groups to continue their religion, but they had to pay a special tax called jizya – those who didn’t convert to Islam ...
topic_questions
topic_questions

... Name:______________________________ Directions: Here are the topic questions you must be able to answer about each of the five topics. This will be collected at the end of this unit for a class work grade. It can be found on the wiki if it is misplaced. Topic A – The Life of Muhammad 1. What was the ...
ISLAM
ISLAM

... revelations from Allah through Jibral, 1. Only 1 God, Allah, Muhammad is last prophet 2. Abraham founded the religious tradition, 1st ...
Islam - MrGleasonSocialStudies
Islam - MrGleasonSocialStudies

... They allowed conquered groups to continue their religion, but they had to pay a special tax called jizya – those who didn’t convert to Islam ...
Islam
Islam

... 3. Jihad with wealth - the struggle to give up material wealth for the benefit of Islam, through charitable donations. 4. Jihad with the sword - the physical struggle to defend Islam against harm from unbelievers. Muslims believe that if they give their lives in this military jihad they will be rewa ...
Muslim World
Muslim World

... 3. Jihad with wealth - the struggle to give up material wealth for the benefit of Islam, through charitable donations. 4. Jihad with the sword - the physical struggle to defend Islam against harm from unbelievers. Muslims believe that if they give their lives in this military jihad they will be rewa ...
A brief explanation of Sharī`a law
A brief explanation of Sharī`a law

... However, the majority of Islamic law belongs to one of the other three categories, especially Mubah. For these matters, Sharī‘a relies not just on statements made within the Qu’ran, but also on a body of teachings and reported practices about the Prophet Mohammed (known as the Sunna) written in the ...
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Fiqh



Fiqh (/fɪk/; Arabic: فقه‎ [fiqh]) is Islamic jurisprudence. While Sharia is believed by Muslims to represent divine law as revealed in the Quran and the Sunnah (the teachings and practices of the Islamic prophet Muhammad), fiqh is the human understanding of the Sharia—sharia expanded and developed by interpretation (ijtihad) of the Quran and Sunnah by Islamic jurists (Ulema) and implemented by the rulings (Fatwa) of jurists on questions presented to them.Fiqh deals with the observance of rituals, morals and social legislation in Islam. In the modern era there are four prominent schools (madh'hab) of fiqh within Sunni practice and two (or three) within Shi'a practice. A person trained in fiqh is known as a Faqih (plural Fuqaha).
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