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The Rise of Islam
The Rise of Islam

... Written in ______ (_____________________________) Only _______ is used in worship Wherever Muslims carried the Qur’an, Arabic became the ________________________________ Thus, Arabic language spreads widely as Muslim control expands ...
Understanding Islam - The Straight Path (.org)
Understanding Islam - The Straight Path (.org)

... Descendant of Ishmael, the first son of Abraham.  Born in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, in the year 570 C.E.  Received first revelation at the age 40 through angel Gabriel.  Died in the year 632 C.E, after preaching Islam for 23 years. ...
PRIMARY SOURCES: The Qur`an (“Recitation”), which Muslims
PRIMARY SOURCES: The Qur`an (“Recitation”), which Muslims

... a series of additional copies were made from the original and distributed throughout the lands under Islamic rule. Two of these copies are known to exist today. In addition, the Qur’an was preserved through memorization by the Prophet’s companions and by countless Muslims throughout history. Seconda ...
Understanding Islam - Lake Oswego High School: Home Page
Understanding Islam - Lake Oswego High School: Home Page

... – “Party of Ali”  1) Successor to the Prophet should have been through bloodlines: – First, Ali (son-in-law and cousin of ...
Rise and Spread of Islam Review Answer Key 570
Rise and Spread of Islam Review Answer Key 570

... 33. What is the significance of the Sunnah and the Koran. Which book is considered more ...
World Religions - Islam The Basics Religion is belief in a supreme
World Religions - Islam The Basics Religion is belief in a supreme

... The Koran is a record of the exact words revealed by God through the Angel Gabriel to the Muhammad. Muhammad memorized the words and then taught his Companions. Then scribes, who checked with Muhammad during his lifetime, wrote down the words. Not one word of its 114 chapters has been changed over t ...
Pathak- Sachin Pathak History 134 Patrick Mcdonald Life of Aisha
Pathak- Sachin Pathak History 134 Patrick Mcdonald Life of Aisha

... earliest days of Islam, and references to her age by early historians are frequent. American historian Denise Spellberg has reviewed Islamic literature on Aisha's virginity, age at marriage and age when the marriage was consummated. Spellberg states, "Aisha's age is a major preoccupation in Ibn Sa'd ...
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document

... Abbasid Dynasty last? 500 years 3. Muslims split into 2 main sects (Sunni & Shiite) after a revolt led by Hussein in what year? 680 C.E. ...
Understanding Islam
Understanding Islam

... successors conquered regions of modern-day Israel, Syria, Iraq, Iran, Egypt, Libya, Spain, and India. Today, vast swaths of Africa and Asia lie under Islamic control. Beliefs and Practices Islamic sources of authority include the Qur’an, sunna, and ijma. The Qur’an is the supreme holy book of Islam, ...
Patrick McInerney - Catholics and Muslims Building Bridges
Patrick McInerney - Catholics and Muslims Building Bridges

... The Ten Commandments ...
The Rise of Islam
The Rise of Islam

... Muhammad began to preach Islam in 613 CE, but was met with hostility and rejection in Mecca, because many thought it would hurt Mecca as a trading and pilgrimmage center. Muhammad left Mecca in 622 CE and began the Hijrah, or “flight” to Yathrib, which was renamed Medina. This is year 1 in Muslim ca ...
The word “Muslim” - Seattle Central Community College
The word “Muslim” - Seattle Central Community College

... Christ. These books all had the same source (Allah), the same message, and all were revealed in truth. But unlike these other sacred Books – whose original scriptures have been altered over the centuries – the original Arabic script in which the Qur’an was written has been unchanged since its revela ...
Woodrow Wilson Center Conference
Woodrow Wilson Center Conference

... rate of the Pakistani public. For U.S. Islamic scholars to reach the majority of Pakistanis, Prof. Sonn declared, they must use the modes of communication most frequently utilized by the masses: cassette tapes and word of mouth. She noted that the language of human rights is already being heard in ...
Sunnis and Shias: Islam`s ancient schism
Sunnis and Shias: Islam`s ancient schism

... dispute soon after the death of the Prophet Muhammad over who should lead the Muslim community. The great majority of Muslims are Sunnis - estimates suggest the figure is somewhere between 85% and 90%. Members of the two sects have co-existed for centuries and share many fundamental beliefs and prac ...
Islam
Islam

... • Founded by the Prophet Muhammad in the Arabian Peninsula in the seventh century CE • "Islam" means "surrender" or "submission," which implies that a believer fully accepts the will of Allah, or God • Mosque is the place of worship • Southwest Asia and North Africa, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Banglades ...
Fusion Review Islam - White Plains Public Schools
Fusion Review Islam - White Plains Public Schools

... Asia. Expansion continued under the Umayyad caliphs, who ruled from A.D. 661 to A.D. 750. They made their capital the city of Damascus in Syria. Now the Arab Empire included North Africa, Spain, and some of India. Arabs had always been good on horseback and good with the sword, but as Muslims, they ...
Middle East and Intro to Islam
Middle East and Intro to Islam

... • Were given more rights by Quran - right to inherit property - right to education - right to divorce ...
The Teaching and Practices of Islam
The Teaching and Practices of Islam

... “Islam is a force to be reckoned with, both politically and religiously in our world today. Unless Islam is stopped, millions will turn to her and her error! Islam is militant, aggressive, and evil. It cannot be ignored; it will not go away! Islam is strong and becoming stronger every day! Christian ...
IASbaba ILP 2017: Sample Value Add: History
IASbaba ILP 2017: Sample Value Add: History

... The Sunni branch of Islam stipulates that, as a head of state, a caliph should be elected by Muslims or their representatives. Followers of Shia Islam, however, believe a caliph should be an Imam chosen by God from the Ahl al-Bayt (the "Family of the House", Muhammad's direct descendants). The follo ...
The Ethics of ISIS - Command and General Staff College Foundation
The Ethics of ISIS - Command and General Staff College Foundation

... ye cling to the earth? Do ye prefer the life of this world to the hereafter?” He rebukes Muslims for resisting war. In the next verse he then warns, “Unless ye go forth, He will punish you with a grievous penalty, and put others in your place” (verse 39). Ibn ‘Abbs translates this as: “If ye go not ...
history of Elegy writing in Arabic literature, Islamic era
history of Elegy writing in Arabic literature, Islamic era

... Division courses in Arabic literature , the age of which we are ignorant of the Islamic Umayyad era until the advent of the Prophet are included in the early days of Islam. Arabic literature, writing poetry still continued his way until the advent of Islam , and all the unpleasantness that existed d ...
QURAN - University of Scranton
QURAN - University of Scranton

... – Universe is made up of Heaven, hell and earth – There are angels, the devil and spirits • Angels are seen as messengers and links between God and humans • Jinns (spirits) live between angels and humanity and can be good or bad and will be judged. • Devils are evil and Satan is their leader. Evil i ...
The Muslim World - Loudoun County Public Schools
The Muslim World - Loudoun County Public Schools

... • During this time, Muslim scholars kept much of this knowledge alive. They collected ancient Greek, Indian, and Persian works of science and philosophy and translated them into Arabic. • One center of this study was the House of Wisdom built in Baghdad. Later, this ancient learning returned to Euro ...
Conflicts between Sunni and Shia Muslims
Conflicts between Sunni and Shia Muslims

... There are 1.6 billion Muslims across the world. Roughly 85% of them are Sunnis. The division of Islam into Sunni and Shiite began after the death of the Prophet Mohammed some 1,400 years ago, as a disagreement about who should succeed him. The Sunnis felt that Abu Bakr, a close friend of the prophet ...
Concerning a New Definition of Non Muslims
Concerning a New Definition of Non Muslims

... true. However, the very fact that they exist (in the sacred texts of Islam) constitute a sword placed over the necks of non-Muslims that may go into action any time. This is why it is necessary to strengthen those constitutions and man-made laws (i.e. not based on Shari’a) for the protection of indi ...
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Fiqh



Fiqh (/fɪk/; Arabic: فقه‎ [fiqh]) is Islamic jurisprudence. While Sharia is believed by Muslims to represent divine law as revealed in the Quran and the Sunnah (the teachings and practices of the Islamic prophet Muhammad), fiqh is the human understanding of the Sharia—sharia expanded and developed by interpretation (ijtihad) of the Quran and Sunnah by Islamic jurists (Ulema) and implemented by the rulings (Fatwa) of jurists on questions presented to them.Fiqh deals with the observance of rituals, morals and social legislation in Islam. In the modern era there are four prominent schools (madh'hab) of fiqh within Sunni practice and two (or three) within Shi'a practice. A person trained in fiqh is known as a Faqih (plural Fuqaha).
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