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chapter 11 notes
chapter 11 notes

... The Five Pillars (Obligations) of Islam 1. daily confession of faith by which all Muslims are equal 2. daily prayer, facing Mecca, “city and house of God built by Abraham” 3. giving to the poor (alms) 4. fasting during the holy month of Ramadan when the Quran was 1st revealed 5. to travel on a hajj ...
The Expansive Realm of Islam
The Expansive Realm of Islam

... Abu Bakr was nominated as the first caliph. • Abu Bakr would lead the first caliphate, known as the Rashidun or Patriarchal Caliphate. • The choice of Abu Bakr caused significant dispute as many believed that Muhammad had chosen Alī ibn Abī Tālib, the cousin and son-in-law of Muhammad to succeed him ...
The Expansive Realm of Islam
The Expansive Realm of Islam

... Abu Bakr was nominated as the first caliph. • Abu Bakr would lead the first caliphate, known as the Rashidun or Patriarchal Caliphate. • The choice of Abu Bakr caused significant dispute as many believed that Muhammad had chosen Alī ibn Abī Tālib, the cousin and son-in-law of Muhammad to succeed him ...
Islam-Submission to Allah - WerkmeisterAPWorldHistory
Islam-Submission to Allah - WerkmeisterAPWorldHistory

... Abu Bakr was nominated as the first caliph. • Abu Bakr would lead the first caliphate, known as the Rashidun or Patriarchal Caliphate. • The choice of Abu Bakr caused significant dispute as many believed that Muhammad had chosen Alī ibn Abī Tālib, the cousin and son-in-law of Muhammad to succeed him ...
Islam-Submission to Allah - Fort Thomas Independent Schools
Islam-Submission to Allah - Fort Thomas Independent Schools

... Abu Bakr was nominated as the first caliph. • Abu Bakr would lead the first caliphate, known as the Rashidun or Patriarchal Caliphate. • The choice of Abu Bakr caused significant dispute as many believed that Muhammad had chosen Alī ibn Abī Tālib, the cousin and son-in-law of Muhammad to succeed him ...
Monarchy in islam
Monarchy in islam

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Islam
Islam

... Muhammad’s message is final universal one for humanity) • Day of Judgement • Supremacy of God’s will ...
Call for Papers International Workshop Rethinking Islam at the Turn
Call for Papers International Workshop Rethinking Islam at the Turn

... Although ‘liberal Islam’ will receive a great deal of attention in this workshop, we would like to place it alongside other ideological and social forces that do not fit the label ‘liberal’, yet offer new interpretations of Islam--such as Islamist activists who articulate nuanced visions on the sta ...
Islam Vocabulary - Net Start Class
Islam Vocabulary - Net Start Class

... 5. Pilgrimages (making at least one pilgrimage to Makkah or Mecca in one’s lifetime. This journey is called the “Hajj”). ...
Islam - Typepad
Islam - Typepad

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Islamic Art Notes OH - Mr. George Academics
Islamic Art Notes OH - Mr. George Academics

... into the main stem, Islam discourages artists from producing images of humans and animals. As the Qur’an is not a narrative like the Torah or the Gospels, there is little reason for Muslims to tell religious stories through pictures. Instead, Islamic religious art has focused on the glorification of ...
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... ▪ Quraysh launched a series of attacks ...
Dar al-Islam - Okemos Public Schools
Dar al-Islam - Okemos Public Schools

... – Based on Quran, hadith, logical schools of analysis – Extends beyond ritual law to all areas of human activity ...
Christian and Islamic Theology by Prof. Gabriel Said Reynolds, Ph.D
Christian and Islamic Theology by Prof. Gabriel Said Reynolds, Ph.D

... With about 1.7 billion members and growing, Islam is the second largest religion in the world. Now, you can understand Islam and its complex relationship with Christian theology. In Christian and Islamic Theology, you will deepen your own Christian theological reflection by examining the ways Islam ...
The Arab Empire
The Arab Empire

...  Chosen by Muslim elders of Medina  Division surfaced almost immediately  Sunni vs. Shia Split Abu Bakr The 1st Rightly Guided Caliph ...
Islamic Civilization
Islamic Civilization

... made the Caliph position hereditary in his own family.  Spread Islam to North Africa, Southern Spain  Set up Cordoba as the center of Islam in Spain.  732 AD – Battle of Tours (France) – the Islamic expansion into Europe ends with this defeat. – starts the political disintegration of the Islamic ...
Origin and Spread of Islam
Origin and Spread of Islam

... Muhammad, a trader from Mecca, said that he was visited by the angel Gabriel. Gabriel said that Muhammad was to be a prophet for Allah (God). • He was given verses and told to teach others. • Mecca and Medina, cities on the Arabian peninsula, were early Muslim cities. ...
Islam-Submission to Allah - Fort Thomas Independent Schools
Islam-Submission to Allah - Fort Thomas Independent Schools

... • Abu Bakr was followed by three more caliphs, the last of which was Alī ibn Abī Tālib. It is with his succession that a division in Islam became more defined. • Sunni Muslims believe that Ali was the fourth caliph, a position chosen based on ability to lead. The Shi’a (Shiites) supported Ali; howev ...
14. The Expansive Realm of Islam
14. The Expansive Realm of Islam

... The Five Pillars of Islam 1. No god but Allah, and Muhammad as His prophet 2. Daily prayer facing Mecca 3. Fasting during the month of Ramada 4. Charity towards the weak and the poor 5. Pilgrimage to Mecca (hajj) at least once ...
Geographic influences on the origin and spread of Islam
Geographic influences on the origin and spread of Islam

... •Think Muhammad’s should be be hischosen relatives • Believed successors to successor Muhammad should by the community •Believed in an intermediary called an Imam •Those with religious authority(middle-man) should rule government too • Do not believe in intermediary between Allah and people ...
Islam - Gordon State College
Islam - Gordon State College

... Averröes – “He of the Great Commentary” – The Incoherence of Incoherence ...
Ijtehad
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... traditions said, “Do not imitate me, Malik, AlShafi’i or al-Thawri but learn from the source from which they learned.” All these statements prove that interpretation is incumbent upon every man of learning. They also prove that the interpreter is liable to err. Caliph ‘Umar’s’ instructions to Abu Mu ...
IR 3.3
IR 3.3

... people. Those who have obeyed God’s orders will be granted life in paradise. Those who have not obeyed God will be punished. Muslims believe that God wishes them to follow many rules in order to be judged a good person. These rules affect the everyday life of Muslims. In the early days of Islam, the ...
Islam Slide #1 Because Arabic is the language in which the angel
Islam Slide #1 Because Arabic is the language in which the angel

... Because Arabic is the language in which the angel Gabriel spoke to Muhammad, revealing the message of Allah, the letterforms of Arabic play a significant role in Islamic art. The letterforms themselves are considered to be uniquely able to contain Allah’s teachings, and have the capacity to communic ...
Chapter Vocabulary and Study Guide 1 Vocabulary Islam Mosque
Chapter Vocabulary and Study Guide 1 Vocabulary Islam Mosque

... Founder is Islam is the prophet Muhammad and began preaching in 613 BCE. Muhammad exclaimed that there is only one God (Allah) and that he is the chosen messenger to the people. Indigenous Arabs were generally polytheists There are 5 Pillars of Islam ...
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Islamic ethics

Islamic ethics (أخلاق إسلامية), defined as ""good character,"" historically took shape gradually from the 7th century and was finally established by the 11th century. It was eventually shaped as a successful amalgamation of the Qur'anic teachings, the teachings of the Sunnah of Muhammad, the precedents of Islamic jurists (see Sharia and Fiqh), the pre-Islamic Arabian tradition, and non-Arabic elements (including Persian and Greek ideas) embedded in or integrated with a generally Islamic structure. Although Muhammad's preaching produced a ""radical change in moral values based on the sanctions of the new religion and the present religion, and fear of God and of the Last Judgment"", the tribal practice of Arabs did not completely die out. Later Muslim scholars expanded the religious ethic of the Qur'an and Hadith in immense detail.
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