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The Spread of Islam 632-1200
The Spread of Islam 632-1200

... with these other traditions to create a new culture of great achievement. This new culture arose in the major cities of the Muslim world. • Damascus, in modern Syria, was known for the high quality of the steel swords and armor made there and for a fine cloth. • The cities of Córdoba and Cairo were ...
Gr10 LO2 AS4 Islam Explained
Gr10 LO2 AS4 Islam Explained

... Although Muhammad is deeply loved and revered as God's final messenger, he is not an object of worship. Muhammad was a wise man who was born in Mecca, and became known for his truthfulness, generosity and sincerity. Muhammad wasn’t happy to live in a society whose values didn’t have any true religio ...
Patrick McInerney - Catholics and Muslims Building Bridges
Patrick McInerney - Catholics and Muslims Building Bridges

... wolf is the vengeful, angry, violent one. The other wolf is the loving, compassionate one.’ The grandson asked him, ‘ Which wolf will win the fight in your heart?’ The grandfather answered, ‘The one I feed.’ ...
In early times, Arabs worshipped many gods. That
In early times, Arabs worshipped many gods. That

... • Together, the Quran and the Sunnah form the basis of Islamic law, or _______________________________ • Shariah uses both Islamic sources and human reason to ______________ the __________________ of actions a person or community might take • All actions fall on a scale ranging from required to acce ...
What Is Islam
What Is Islam

... The word "Muslim" means "someone who surrenders to God." Muslims believe in the Arkan-ul-Islam, the Five Pillars of Islam. Muslims must do these five things. The first is Shahadah, or a declaration of faith. A Muslim says, "There is no god except Allah, and I declare that Muhammad is the Messenger o ...
7.2.3 QUICK CHECK
7.2.3 QUICK CHECK

... seized control. Shi'a Muslims were only loyal to a leader related to Muhammad through Ali, while Sunni Muslims accepted the new Umayyad dynasty. 3. What was the farthest extend of Umayyad rule? Muslims expanded as far as Spain to the north and the borders of India in the east. What stopped their exp ...
Origins islam
Origins islam

... faithful, regardless of lineage, and favored Abu Bakr, an early convert to Islam who had married into Muhammad's family. "Sunni" is derived from the Arab word for "followers" and is shorthand for "followers of the prophet." The Shiites were the eventual losers in a violent struggle for mastery that ...
Shariah/Islamic Law - United Muslims of America Interfaith Alliance
Shariah/Islamic Law - United Muslims of America Interfaith Alliance

... include Azerbaijan, Tajikistan, Chad, Somalia, and Senegal. Islamist parties run for office occasionally in these countries and Sharia often influences local customs. In Turkey too there is a general consensus to bring the modernized version of the Sharia. Turks who want to be secular in politics al ...
Truth of Promised Messiah as shown by the need of the time
Truth of Promised Messiah as shown by the need of the time

... nothing left of Qur’an except it’s inscription, Mosques will be beautified but devoid of any guidance, and the religious leaders will be the worst people under the skies.) Look at how the so-called Muslim leaders speak on TV. Look at the language on YouTube, look at the filth they say and the lies t ...
World History
World History

... Turned the shrine into a place of worship which was believed to have been built by the prophet Makkah became the spiritual capital of Islam, and Madinah remained its political capital ...
The Islamic holy books are the records which most Muslims believe
The Islamic holy books are the records which most Muslims believe

... prophets. They maintain that the previous messages and revelations have been partially misinterpreted or altered over time, but consider the Arabic Qur'an to be both the unaltered and the final revelation of God. Religious concepts and practices include the five pillars of Islam, which are basic con ...
Some Misappropriations of Quranic Verses
Some Misappropriations of Quranic Verses

... But when the forbidden months are past, then fight and slay the polytheists (mushrikun) wherever you find them, seize them, beleaguer them, and lie in wait for them in every strategem [of war]. Contrary to what may be thought from a literal reading of this translation, this verse is not a kind of ca ...
Sawm Fasting in the Month of Ramadan 4th pillar of Islam
Sawm Fasting in the Month of Ramadan 4th pillar of Islam

... It might be tempting to hide somewhere and have a quick snack and drink. But Muslims know that this cheating may fool people, but it won’t fool God. God can see everyone all the time. ...
understanding god`s forgiveness
understanding god`s forgiveness

... There are over ________________ Muslims in the world. Islam is considered the fastest growing religion today. Muslims come in all _______________. Do not assume that all Muslims are exactly alike or have the exact same beliefs and practices. Islam is a religion that is all-________________________ a ...
The difference between a Shia and a Sunni MuslimTop of Form
The difference between a Shia and a Sunni MuslimTop of Form

... because these were direct descendants. Then, in 931, a significant event occurred in the history of the Shia: The twelfth Imam disappeared. Shiites began to believe that their divinely guided political leadership was gone and they had no one to turn to. It was not until the rise of Iranian leader Ay ...
Chapter 10 Section 2
Chapter 10 Section 2

... They believe inspiration comes from the example of Muhammad recorded by his early followers. ...
Rise of Islam - mrs
Rise of Islam - mrs

... revealed it to Muhammad ► After Prophet’s death his revelations were collected in a book called the Qur’an (Koran)-only the Arabic version is considered true word ► Muslims believe the Sunna (Muhammad’s example) is the best model for proper living ► The shari’a is a system of law that regulates fami ...
The Kiswah
The Kiswah

... High up on the wall, just under the ceiling of the narrow passageway that houses the West Asia Gallery’s calligraphy cases in the Asian Civilisations Museum (ACM), is a very large textile fragment from a kiswah. The kiswah is the drapery that covers the Ka‘bah, the large, square structure that i ...
The Rise and Spread - Townsend Harris High School
The Rise and Spread - Townsend Harris High School

... Enclosure complex, and on a nearby kopje the Hill Complex, a veritable castle of interlocking walls and granite boulders, while all around in the valley lie a myriad other walls. The ruins feature an array of… herringbone and many other intricate patterns in its walls, and the astonishing fact is th ...
1st Caliphate - Warren County Schools
1st Caliphate - Warren County Schools

... fell to a dynasty of amirs , the Buyid dynasty. The 'Abbasids remained as caliphs until 1030, but they were only figureheads. Islamic history entered a new phase. The history of early Islam is a history of the spread of a single cultural force throughout the Iranian, Semitic, North African, and to a ...
Chapter 10 Outline
Chapter 10 Outline

... with these other traditions to create a new culture of great achievement. This new culture arose in the major cities of the Muslim world.  Damascus, in modern Syria, was known for the high quality of the steel swords and armor made there and for a fine cloth.  The cities of Córdoba and Cairo were ...
3. The Mughira pyxis, carved atC6rdoba, Spain, 968.
3. The Mughira pyxis, carved atC6rdoba, Spain, 968.

... genceof Muslims. But Muhammad does Satan; that humans are responalso faced opposition from Makkan sible to God for their actions; and polytheists: To them, Muhammad's that, on Judgment.Day, an all-knowmonotheism was a threat to their ing and merciful God will judge all control of the Ka'bah-and the ...
POPE BENEDICT`S COMMENTS - A CLEAR SIGN Muhammad
POPE BENEDICT`S COMMENTS - A CLEAR SIGN Muhammad

... have made peace with the Jews who still hold the view that Jesus was fathered by a Roman soldier, and that he died on the cross like a common criminal. This is a result mainly of their indifference to their own religion and history. But Muslims, they are the killers who captured Jerusalem, without m ...
Understanding Islam Series Three: Building a Just Society Part Ten
Understanding Islam Series Three: Building a Just Society Part Ten

... most serious thing that human beings can ever undertake. It must never be entered into lightly but is to be governed by strict rules; it must be regulated according to the laws of God. An armed jihad must be the last resort after all else has been tried and can only be defensive; either of one’s own ...
How Islam Failed Me? - Islam
How Islam Failed Me? - Islam

... Islam is a slaveholder religion. It feels that it owns you; it condemns you as an apostate to be beheaded if you dare to leave its chains. Islam demands submission, which is the meaning of its name, and Muslims happily call themselves "slaves of Allah." In this regard,  Islam also has a long history ...
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Islam in Indonesia



Indonesia is constitutionally a secular state (but the government officially recognizes only six formal religions), with Islam being the dominant religion in the country. Indonesia also has a larger Muslim population than any other country in the world, with approximately 202.9 million identifying themselves as Muslim (87.2% of Indonesia's total population in 2011).Based on demographical statistics, 99% of Indonesian Muslims mainly follow the Shafi'i school of Sunni jurisprudence, although when asked, 56% does not adhere to any specific denomination. There are around one million Shias (0.5%), who are concentrated around Jakarta, and about 400,000 Ahmadi Muslims (0.2%). The remaining 0.3% are adherents of other branches including Wahhabism/Salafism etc. In general, Muslims in Indonesia can be categorized in terms of two orientations: ""modernists"" who closely adhere to orthodox theology while embracing modern learning, ""traditionalists,"" who tend to follow the interpretations of local religious leaders and religious teachers at Islamic boarding schools (pesantren).
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