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... immunologic responses, inflammatory responses, prolonged periods of hypoxia, genetic factors, nutritional imbalances, and physical agents. Age- and sex-associated factors interact with a combination of genetic and environmental factors, lifestyle, and anatomic or hormonal differences to cause diseas ...
NONCOMMUNICABLE DISEASES
NONCOMMUNICABLE DISEASES

... Appears suddenly and progresses quickly Body fails to produce insulin, glucose builds up in the blood, and cells do not get the energy they need. Autoimmune disease – condition in which the immune system mistakenly attacks itself, targeting the cells, tissue, and organs of a person’s own body. ...
MALFUNCTIONS of the IMMUNE SYSTEM
MALFUNCTIONS of the IMMUNE SYSTEM

... system can cause two types of problems: – Immunodeficiency diseases – Inappropriate attacks of the immune system against nonthreatening agents (harmless cells) ...
Call description - Berlin Institute of Health
Call description - Berlin Institute of Health

... treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease or psoriasis, with the potential to extend the therapeutic use to additional auto‐inflammatory conditions. ...
31.5 Overreactions of the Immune System
31.5 Overreactions of the Immune System

... – Allergens are antigens that cause an allergic reaction and cause inflammation responses. ...
Answer Key: Immune System (Grades 9 to 12)
Answer Key: Immune System (Grades 9 to 12)

... your immune system can remember it the next time and protect you from getting sick again. ...
Diseases of the Immune System
Diseases of the Immune System

... • Examples: Bee stings, spider bites, drug injections • Dilated & leaky blood vessels throughout body can be life-threatening • The drug Epinephrine can reverse effects (Epipen for people with history of severe ...
Immune
Immune

... • AIDS is the final stage of the HIV infection • Average incubation period for AIDS development is 10 years from point of infection • Characterized by “opportunistic infections” • There is no cure!! ...
IMSP Autumn Conference Nov
IMSP Autumn Conference Nov

... In the first lecture of the weekend Prof. Schütt gave a short summary of the organs and cells of the immune system and their special functions. She explained how the different cells normally work together. After this introduction she spoke about pathogenic immune reactions which are called hypersens ...
Chapter 40 review notes
Chapter 40 review notes

... -Koch’s postulate, a series of guidelines still used today to identify the microorganisms that cause a specific disease: 1. pathogen identified 2. pathogen grown in pure culture 3. pathogen injected into healthy lab mouse 4. healthy mouse becomes sick 5. pathogen identified -Bacteria break down tiss ...
AUTOIMMUNE DISEASES
AUTOIMMUNE DISEASES

... Febrile illness Recurrent miscarriages Visual impairment Joint swellings or pain ...
Methodic_students_3
Methodic_students_3

... TO THE PRACTICAL LESSON № 3 FROM "CLINICAL IMMUNOLOGY AND ALLERGOLOGY" ...
Autoimmunity and immune- mediated inflammatory diseases FOCiS
Autoimmunity and immune- mediated inflammatory diseases FOCiS

... Immune-mediated diseases • Immunological diseases tend to be chronic and self-perpetuating, because -– The initiating trigger can often not be eliminated (self antigen, commensal microbes) – The immune system contains many built-in amplification mechanisms whose normal function is to optimize our ab ...
Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points – A Primer
Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points – A Primer

... • The T regulatory cells learn to respond to harmless or beneficial invaders by damping down the aggressive reaction of the helper T cells and other immune system components to the antigens presented by the harmless symbiotes. • As a result, a properly developed immune system is unlikely to aggressi ...
Immune Disorders and Imbalances
Immune Disorders and Imbalances

... Auto immune diseases • The reason why the immune system looses the ability to recognize it’s self is dependent upon a variety of factors. – Lymphocyte programming is ineffective – New proteins appear that the immune system has not had a chance to become acquainted with. – Self antigens look very si ...
J Exp Med
J Exp Med

... dendritic cell-mediated T helper (Th)2 response. Here, we describe how TSLP might initiate and aggravate allergic inflammation in the absence of T lymphocytes and immunoglobulin E antibodies via the innate immune system. We show that TSLP, synergistically with interleukin 1 and tumor necrosis factor ...
Hygiene III The Hugiene Hypothesis
Hygiene III The Hugiene Hypothesis

... • The T regulatory cells learn to respond to harmless or beneficial invaders by damping down the aggressive reaction of the helper T cells and other immune system components to the antigens presented by the harmless symbiotes. • As a result, a properly developed immune system is unlikely to aggressi ...
Lifestyle Diseases
Lifestyle Diseases

... What are lifestyle diseases? ...
Document
Document

... • An allergy is an response to a harmless antigen. • Allergies are caused by allergens. – Allergens are antigens that cause an allergic reaction. – Allergens cause inflammation responses. ...
31.5 Overreactions of the Immune System KEY CONCEPT unhealthy.
31.5 Overreactions of the Immune System KEY CONCEPT unhealthy.

... • An allergy is an response to a harmless antigen. • Allergies are caused by allergens. – Allergens are antigens that cause an allergic reaction. – Allergens cause inflammation responses. ...
Course: Immunopathology and Immunotherapeutics
Course: Immunopathology and Immunotherapeutics

... • Course Contents: ...
The Hygiene Hypothesis: Intestinal Parasites and
The Hygiene Hypothesis: Intestinal Parasites and

... average child walked around with a bellyful of parasitic worms: pinworms, tapeworms, hookworms. Then modern civilization came along, put shoes on the children’s feet, installed sewers and stopped using human waste as fertilizer, and the worms mostly disappeared.” ...
eating worms may inhibit Allergies, Asthma and
eating worms may inhibit Allergies, Asthma and

... infections may induce T-regulator cells (suppressor cells) through these cytokines (Correale and Farez, 2007). In a review by Maizels, the author discusses two ways that multicellular parasitic infections interact with mammalian immune systems. First, helminthes are known to encourage regulator T ce ...
Immunology_IX__immunity_against_infections
Immunology_IX__immunity_against_infections

... • Cytotoxic mechanisms are similar to Tc cells: perforin and induction of apoptosis. ...
Immune system08
Immune system08

... HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) infection will lead to immune system collapse • HIV usually invades helper T cell, which begin to produce HIV soon after infection. • Helper T cell die, the – immune system gradually weakens – becomes overwhelmed by pathogens that would normally detect and destroy. ...
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Hygiene hypothesis

In medicine, the hygiene hypothesis is a hypothesis that states that a lack of early childhood exposure to infectious agents, symbiotic microorganisms (e.g. gut flora or probiotics), and parasites increases susceptibility to allergic diseases by suppressing the natural development of the immune system. In particular, the lack of exposure is thought to lead to defects in the establishment of immune tolerance.The hygiene hypothesis has also been called the ""biome depletion theory"" and the ""lost friends theory"".
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