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ARP-~D.gj~_4 - Estudo Geral
ARP-~D.gj~_4 - Estudo Geral

... between needlefishes and halfbeaks (see drawings). ...
Marine Animals Without a Backbone
Marine Animals Without a Backbone

... Cnidarians • Sea anemones, jellies, corals, and realatives • Tissues that perform specific functions – Huge evolutionary step! – Able to swim, respond to stimuli, engulf prey, and more. ...
Super Brain Yoga ~ A Research Study ~
Super Brain Yoga ~ A Research Study ~

... The cerebellum, receives messages from most of the muscles in our body. Then it communicates with other parts of the brain and then sends messages about movement and balance, back to our body. The brain stem, which regulates the heart rate, breathing, swallowing, blinking, digesting and more, it con ...
Class - Educast
Class - Educast

... • Turbellarians are carnivores and prey on other animals or eat dead animal remains. • Planarians have a muscular pharynx that they can insert into their prey and then pump to bring in food fragments • These animals have a highly divided gut to greatly increase the surface area for digestion and abs ...
Student Cortical Organization
Student Cortical Organization

... Clinical Uses of the EEG • The value of the EEG in localizing a subdural hematoma or a cerebral tumor has been superseded by modern neuroimaging techniques ( CT , MRI , etc ) . • These lesions may be irritative to cortical tissue & can be epileptogenic ( can cause unprovoked seizures ). • Epileptog ...
vikram_slides1
vikram_slides1

...  2) Total # of spikes is duration dependent  Voting: Which (1 or 2) would you guess to be correct?  2) was actually found to be true!,  if one of the stimulus duration was reduced by 50% ...
Photo Guide for Assessing Wildfire Severity
Photo Guide for Assessing Wildfire Severity

... will assist in minimizing surface erosion and increasing plant recovery. The easiest technique is to increase organic debris on the soil surface . This will occur naturally across scorched forests as scorched needles, twigs, branches and stems fall onto the soil surface the first fall. Severely burn ...
aboral surface
aboral surface

... urchin focus on what appears to be smooth area between the spines. Various functions have been attributed to these structures. They have implecated in defense as well as feeding. They have been observed cleaning potential parasites and sediment off the animals. Pedicellaria of a few species may cont ...
Echinoderms
Echinoderms

... tuxedo urchin focus on what appears to be smooth area between the spines. Various functions have been attributed to these structures. They have implecated in defense as well as feeding. They have been observed cleaning potential parasites and sediment off the animals. Pedicellaria of a few species m ...
Touch lab
Touch lab

... - face/hands have many skin receptors, and small RFs ...
Zooplankton
Zooplankton

... Advantages to living in the mesopelagic zone 1. Predators find it more difficult to see prey in dim light 2. Lower water temperatures mean decreased metabolic rate that means a lower oxygen and food requirement. 3. The cold water slows down the sinking rate of food particles. Deep Scattering Layer - ...
Read More... - Mingan Island Cetacean Study
Read More... - Mingan Island Cetacean Study

... brain used to analyse olfactory information have either completely disappeared, or are only weakly developed in cetacean species. However, through the necropsying of mysticetes (whales with baleen plates), biologists have discovered that their olfactory system is the most highly conserved of all the ...
Echinoderms
Echinoderms

... urchin focus on what appears to be smooth area between the spines. Various functions have been attributed to these structures. They have implecated in defense as well as feeding. They have been observed cleaning potential parasites and sediment off the animals. Pedicellaria of a few ...
Physiology 59 [5-12
Physiology 59 [5-12

... Physiology 59: States of Brain Activity – Sleep, Brain Waves, Epilepsy, Psychoses ...
File
File

... incus and stapes, or hammer, anvil and stirrup--and reduce the hearing sensitivity. This contraction occurs about 6 ms before the larynx muscles (called the crycothyroid) begin to contract. The middle ear muscle relaxes 2 to 8 ms later. At this point, the ear is ready to receive the echo of an insec ...
Solwara 1 mitigation strategies The operational mitigation strategies
Solwara 1 mitigation strategies The operational mitigation strategies

... (active subsea volcano), where extraction is not currently planned. However, because of the continuous active conditions and sediment-occluded visibility at North Su at the times of survey, it has not been possible to characterise its vent communities to the same extent as at Solwara 1 and South Su. ...
Symposium Poster - uospur
Symposium Poster - uospur

... project to a single glomerulus, where they synapse with mitral and tufted cells, which project axons to the cortex. • The glomeruli are arranged spatially in a stereotyped manner, forming identical maps in the left and right olfactory bulbs. Thus, each type of glomerulus is present on the two sides. ...
Introduction to Vertebrates _Notes - Extra Notes
Introduction to Vertebrates _Notes - Extra Notes

... organs concentrated in the head region. Eyes developed as outgrowths of the brain. Ears were equilibrium devices in aquatic vertebrates that function as sound-wave receivers in land vertebrates. Vertebrates have a complete digestive system and a large coelom. Their circulatory system is closed, with ...
Echinoderms
Echinoderms

... skin gills: protect coelom lining; gases are exchanged ...
pdf
pdf

... eye rotates to the other side of the head to join the other eye. This adaptation allows fluke to lie flat on the ocean floor and wait for its food; thus it is called a lie-and-wait predator. Fluke also have many sharp teeth which allow it to eat smaller fish that swim above it. Although this fish lo ...
Electroencephalography Student Protocol
Electroencephalography Student Protocol

... The EEG results from slow changes in the membrane potentials of cortical neurons, especially the excitatory and inhibitory post-synaptic potentials (EPSPs and IPSPs). Very little contribution normally comes from action potentials propagated along nerve axons. As with the ECG, the EEG reflects the al ...
Freshwater Biology - Chaparral Star Academy
Freshwater Biology - Chaparral Star Academy

... to reduce diffusion, fish that loose too many scales will die ...
數位訊號處理概論: Biomedical Signal Processing
數位訊號處理概論: Biomedical Signal Processing

... due to the fact that any distortion in the signal must alter the physiological meaning and may lead to incorrect diagnosis. Therefore, formal clinical evaluations are often required for such compression schemes for biomedical signals. Spectral analysis: Frequency content of biomedical signals may al ...
Angler`s Guide to Fish Diseases and Parasites
Angler`s Guide to Fish Diseases and Parasites

... any true sportsman to utilize the fish he or she catches. The purpose of this publication is to help you, the angler, determine if the fish you’ve caught is worthy of your skillet. Remember, a sick fish will not take the hook. For convenience, we have listed groups of parasites diseases and other ca ...
Unit 3 Review
Unit 3 Review

... it eats, where it lives, and what eats it. Examples? ...
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Surface wave detection by animals



Surface wave detection by animals is the process by which animals, such as surface-feeding fish are able to sense and localize prey and other objects on the surface of a body of water by analyzing features of the ripples generated by objects' movement at the surface. Features analyzed include waveform properties such as frequency, change in frequency, and amplitude, and the curvature of the wavefront. A number of different species are proficient in surface wave detection, including some aquatic insects and toads, though most research is done on the topminnow/surface killfish Aplocheilus lineatus. The fish and other animals with this ability spend large amounts of time near the water surface, some just to feed and others their entire lives.
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