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Dynamic properties of a reconstituted myelin sheath
Dynamic properties of a reconstituted myelin sheath

... thus speeding down the lipid diffusion constant to values observable on IN13. To identify and quantify all the different contributions to our elastic data, further QENS experiments are planned on several complementary instruments, allowing us to span a wide energy range (1–100 µeV). In order to chec ...
Movement Through The cell New Notes
Movement Through The cell New Notes

... Lets look at a sugar-water solution. One side of the membrane has a concentrated sugar solution and on the other side is a dilute sugar solution. ...
Vesicle formation and targeting is a multi
Vesicle formation and targeting is a multi

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Skin and Nail: Barrier Function, Structure, and
Skin and Nail: Barrier Function, Structure, and

... correlates with the lipid solubility of the API. Lastly, drugs can travel between cells via intercellular channels. It is generally accepted that the extracellular SC lipids play a key role in limiting the diffusion of compounds through the SC. Lipids exist in bilamellar structures in the SC extrace ...
The Copines, a Novel Class of C2 Domain-containing, Calcium
The Copines, a Novel Class of C2 Domain-containing, Calcium

... with membranes can lead to modulation of other membranebinding proteins such as phospholipases (11). They also exhibit a “bivalent” activity in the sense that they can bind to two membranes and therefore draw them together into a complex that is subject to fusion with additional perturbation of memb ...
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... hexagonal cells. It offers little resistance for the passage of drug molecules due to presence of the gap junctions and easily pumps out the tissue fluid from stroma into the aqueous humor. Besides the anatomical characteristics of cornea that provide a significant barrier to drug absorption, presen ...
Characterization of Membrane Components of the Erythrocyte
Characterization of Membrane Components of the Erythrocyte

... pH 7.2, 3.0 mM-NaC1, 1.0 raM-glucose, 0"1 mg/ml BSA, 2 mM-MgC12. The haemoglobin-free pellet obtained after several washings was homogenized in a Dounce homogenizer (tight pestle). The membrane fraction obtained after sedimentation at 5000 g for 10 min was purified three times by sedimentation at 15 ...
Hydrophobic-at-Interface Regions in Viral Fusion Protein Ectodomains
Hydrophobic-at-Interface Regions in Viral Fusion Protein Ectodomains

... is the presence of a fusion peptide within the ectodomain exposed to the water phase (Gallaher, 1987; White, 1992). This hydrophobic and conserved sequence is thought to be involved in driving the initial partitioning of the fusion protein into the target membrane (Doms and Peiper, 1997; Durell et a ...
hybondtm-c extra supported nitrocellulose membrane
hybondtm-c extra supported nitrocellulose membrane

... Amersham's extensive range of immunodetection products include the immunogold system which can be readily intensified using the matched silver enhancement reagents. Our other products make use of colorimetric detection and are based on either directly labelled second antibodies or the streptavidin/b ...
Essential Cell Biology
Essential Cell Biology

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The FluidMosaic Model of the Structure of Cell Membranes
The FluidMosaic Model of the Structure of Cell Membranes

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Imaging T-tubules: dynamic membrane
Imaging T-tubules: dynamic membrane

... imaging strategies which may translate between cell and intact tissue are comprehensively discussed.14 As Guo et al. point out, live fluorescence microscopy is essential to study native membranes in the intact cellular environment, and can be combined with patch-clamp or tissue-based strategies. Whi ...
Paramecium trichocysts isolated with their membranes are stable in
Paramecium trichocysts isolated with their membranes are stable in

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Shaping the Endoplasmic Reticulum into a Social Network
Shaping the Endoplasmic Reticulum into a Social Network

... ER fusogens ATL and Sey1p/RHD3, the microtubule-severing protein spastin, and the ER morphology regulators Lnp and protrudin[1_TD$IF] (Figure 1). Two mechanisms have been proposed for curvature generation in ER tubules by tubule-forming proteins: the insertion of RHD wedges and scaffold formation vi ...
The Cell Membrane
The Cell Membrane

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DIFFERENT MODES OF FLUORESCENTLY LABELED
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CHEM 210 Testing Center Quiz # 3 Study Guide for CH. 6
CHEM 210 Testing Center Quiz # 3 Study Guide for CH. 6

...  The lipid bilayer has unsaturated fatty acids that make cell membranes fluid-like rather than rigid  The lipid bilayer has proteins and carbohydrates on the surface that communicate with hormones and neurotransmitters  Know general structure & properties discussed in class about the following fu ...
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Plasma Membrane
Plasma Membrane

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Transport Proteins
Transport Proteins

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analysis of membrane protein dimerization
analysis of membrane protein dimerization

... Obtaining an estimate for an equilibrium constant of an interacting system requires that the species in question reversibly associate with each other on the time scale of the experiment. In analysis of sedimentation equilibrium data, such reversibility will be reflected as a constant value for the e ...
source document - Enhanced Autoradiography
source document - Enhanced Autoradiography

... In order to determine the value of the EA-Wax system, we compared the results of direct image analysis, using a Molecular Dynamics Phosphoimager, with data obtained after wax impregnation. In order to achieve this, cells of Salmonella were grown at 37oC and radiolablelled with 35S-methionine (as des ...
STRUCTURE OF SYNAPSES: OVERVIEW
STRUCTURE OF SYNAPSES: OVERVIEW

... neurotransmitters in the postsynaptic membrane. Thus synaptic transmission relies on the vesicle mediated exocytosis of neurotransmitter. There is usually only one small molecule transmitter for a specific neuron type, but examples of different transmitters being released from the same varicosity ha ...
CH5 Lipids - mcdowellscience
CH5 Lipids - mcdowellscience

... bonds, then the molecule is an unsaturated fatty acid - formed by the removal of hydrogen atoms from the carbon skeleton. – Saturated fatty acids are straight chains, but unsaturated fatty acids have a kink wherever there is a double bond. ...
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Model lipid bilayer



A model lipid bilayer is any bilayer assembled in vitro, as opposed to the bilayer of natural cell membranes or covering various sub-cellular structures like the nucleus. A model bilayer can be made with either synthetic or natural lipids. The simplest model systems contain only a single pure synthetic lipid. More physiologically relevant model bilayers can be made with mixtures of several synthetic or natural lipids.There are many different types of model bilayers, each having experimental advantages and disadvantages. The first system developed was the black lipid membrane or “painted” bilayer, which allows simple electrical characterization of bilayers but is short-lived and can be difficult to work with. Supported bilayers are anchored to a solid substrate, increasing stability and allowing the use of characterization tools not possible in bulk solution. These advantages come at the cost of unwanted substrate interactions which can denature membrane proteins.
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