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ETH_REL252_WK2_Lecture
ETH_REL252_WK2_Lecture

... 2. Categorical Imperative: “Law” that is unconditional and universally binding on all people at all times, no exceptions • Moral law => Always and everywhere binding on all people • Acting morally required no matter who we are, our situation, or what we seek to accomplish ...
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... net present value S.W.O.T. analysis etc. ...
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... • You’re gouging on your prices if you charge more than the rest. • But it’s unfair competition if you think you can charge less. • A second point that we would make to help avoid confusion: • Don’t try to charge the same amount: • That would be collusion! ...
Kant`s moral philosophy is powerful and compelling. But it can
Kant`s moral philosophy is powerful and compelling. But it can

... question 3: If autonomy means acting according to a law I give myself, what guarantees that everyone will choose the same moral law? If the categorical imperative is the product of my will, isn’t it likely that different people will come up with different categorical imperatives? Kant seems to think ...
Immanuel Kant and the moral law[1].
Immanuel Kant and the moral law[1].

... • Universalisability allows morality to be stable, since if notions of right or wrong vary between individuals, cultures or situations, moral life in society will lack the foundation of trust and coherence for us to develop morally. • Morality therefore has to be rooted in something that is good wit ...
Alasdair MacIntyre on the Enlightenment Project
Alasdair MacIntyre on the Enlightenment Project

... precepts, not practices, are part of what enables humans, indeed very young children as well as people proceeding towards adulthood, to become and to continue to be enculturated—or tutored, if you will. But this enculturation is in considerable part historically and culturally caused in a determinat ...
Relativism—Descriptive and Normative
Relativism—Descriptive and Normative

... Descriptive relativism—This is the view that different cultures have different moral codes. The moral codes of traditional Eskimos, of feudal Japanese, of modern Western Europeans, of ancient Greeks, of New Guinea headhunters, etc. differ in some fairly significant ways. The ancient Greeks thought i ...
MGMT 371: Week 1 Learning Module A: Ethics and OB
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... What are ethics and why do we care about them? What influences ethical behavior? Are ethics culturally bound? What’s the difference between ethics and morals? Do morals vary by gender? What are the Magnificent Seven? Can they be taught? How can we promote an ethical climate? ...
Materialy/07/Definition of Ethics
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... wrong. While there are many medieval views about the nature of conscience, most views regard human beings as capable of knowing in general what ought to be done and applying this knowledge through conscience to particular decisions about action. The ability to act on the determinations of conscience ...
Chapter 4 - Constitutional Authority to Regulate Business
Chapter 4 - Constitutional Authority to Regulate Business

... This question essentially asks whether good behavior can ever be unethical. The answer to this question depends on which approach to ethical reasoning you are using. Under the outcome-based approach of utilitarianism, it is simply not possible for selfish motives to be unethical if they result in go ...
Alasdair MacIntyre
Alasdair MacIntyre

... – First: Moral practice embodies genuine objective and impersonal standards which provide rational justification for actions and can themselves be rationally justified. – Second: unsuccessful attempts to maintain objectivity of ethics but rational justification breaks down. – Third: Emotivism widely ...
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Why Study Ethics?

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Values , Ethics and Advocacy
Values , Ethics and Advocacy

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urpose in Life
urpose in Life

...  He felt that to get truth, a person must act on personal conviction, not one imposed by someone else. This search for truth causes apprehension, which he called “dread.”  Awareness of death and nothingness=existential dread ...
Preview Sample 1
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... possibility of objective reality and along with it moral absolutism. The instructor should accept other ideas in line with this reasoning pattern. ...
Beginning to Understand Ethics In two or three brief, clear sentences
Beginning to Understand Ethics In two or three brief, clear sentences

... Ethics is a part of philosophy. What is the basic question of ethics? What is ethics about? How can we best describe ethics? Lisa, this is a nonanswer. The question IS What is ethics about? Describe ethics as emotivism. This deals with ones expression of feelings or emotional attitude. An individual ...
Philosophy 1100
Philosophy 1100

... Aristotle was a student of Plato, and like Plato, he had a very strong interest in ethics, and in social and political philosophy. (Politics and the Nichomachean Ethics.) Like Plato, however, Aristotle was interested in all of philosophy. Thus he wrote about the nature of the mind (or soul); he wrot ...
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... In Chapter 14, we will explore the Code of Ethics and Administrative Practice We will learn the importance of maintaining a code of ethics and why many professional organizations adopt a formal code of ethics A code of ethics is necessary because as health care professionals you will face situations ...
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Teaching moral values and ethics

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Medical Ethics
Medical Ethics

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“There is no country in the world where everything can be provided
“There is no country in the world where everything can be provided

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meta-ethics - WordPress.com
meta-ethics - WordPress.com

... Also, relativism says that the social group you belong to determines morality. But ask yourself, to which social group do I belong? Answer, you belong to many groups. Finally, some might say that relativism is valid because we should have tolerance and respect other people’s practices and beliefs. B ...
Ethics in Daily Practice - American College Health Association
Ethics in Daily Practice - American College Health Association

... “Practiced medicine for those who were healthy in their nature but were suffering from a specific disease; he rid them of it …then ordered them to live as usual…for those however, whose bodies were always in a state of inner sickness he did not attempt to prescribe a regimen to make their life a pro ...
adolescence
adolescence

... decisions are often driven by moral intuition, that is, quick, gut-feeling decisions.  This intuition is not just based in moral reasoning but also in emotions such as:  disgust. We may turn away from choosing an action because it feels awful.  elevated feelings. We may get a rewarding delight fr ...
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Secular morality

Secular morality is the aspect of philosophy that deals with morality outside of religious traditions. Modern examples include humanism, freethinking, and most versions of consequentialism. Additional philosophies with ancient roots include those such as skepticism and virtue ethics. Greg M. Epstein also states that, ""much of ancient Far Eastern thought is deeply concerned with human goodness without placing much if any stock in the importance of gods or spirits."" Other philosophers have proposed various ideas about how to determine right and wrong actions. An example is Immanuel Kant's categorical imperative.A variety of positions are apparent regarding the relationship between religion and morality. Some believe that religion is necessary as a guide to a moral life. This idea has been with us for nearly 2,000 years. There are various thoughts regarding how this idea has arisen. For example, Greg Epstein suggests that this idea is connected to a concerted effort by theists to question nonreligious ideas: ""conservative authorities have, since ancient days, had a clever counterstrategy against religious skepticism—convincing people that atheism is evil, and then accusing their enemies of being atheists.""Others eschew the idea that religion is required to provide a guide to right and wrong behavior, such as the Westminster Dictionary of Christian Ethics which states that religion and morality ""are to be defined differently and have no definitional connections with each other"". Some believe that religions provide poor guides to moral behavior. Various commentators, such as Richard Dawkins (The God Delusion) and Christopher Hitchens are among those who have asserted this view.
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