• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
VSL3®
VSL3®

... processed to provide a precise mixture of certain bacterial species with potential synergistic relationships. The importance of the gastrointestinal microflora in the normal functioning of the human gastrointestinal tract is well recognized.6-9 Several studies demonstrate that patients with IBS or U ...
ileal pouch owner`s manual
ileal pouch owner`s manual

... ulcerative colitis that has failed to respond to more conservative treatments. Additionally, some have hereditary cancers that require colon removal. Ulcerative colitis Ulcerative colitis is an inflammatory bowel disease that causes ulceration of the colon (large intestine). Because ulcerative colit ...
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY

... Manifestations - symptoms often do not correlate with the severity; symptoms are often vague, including anorexia, fullness, nausea, vomiting, and epigastric pain; clinical signs include diminished secretion of hydrochloric acid (achlorhydria) and gastric bleeding. ...
Trichuris suis Seems to Be Safe and Possibly
Trichuris suis Seems to Be Safe and Possibly

... determine their baseline status and to be certain that they had active disease. The following baseline studies were obtained before egg ingestion: complete blood count, hepatic enzymes and bilirubin, erythrocyte sedimentation rate and C-reactive protein, urinalysis, ␤-HCG (for women of childbearing ...
Nutrition in Patients with Gastrointestinal Disorder
Nutrition in Patients with Gastrointestinal Disorder

... • Adequate fiber is more reliably provided with bulking agents such as Metamucil®. • The bulking agents seem to be most effective in the treatment of constipationpredominant IBS, although they may alleviate mild diarrhea. • If a patient has exacerbation of symptoms after certain foods, those foods s ...
Application of Prodrugs to Inflammatory Diseases of the
Application of Prodrugs to Inflammatory Diseases of the

... forward in the treatment of IBD, several issues remain. These include cost, long-term safety, adverse effects, and the requirement for a parenteral route of administration. Finally, many IBD patients remain refractory or intolerant to current therapies. Pathogenesis of IBD The etiology of IBD remain ...
Review
Review

... Which organ has absorption of water as its main function? Colon Diverticula-- Abnormal pouch or sac on the intestines Haustra-Normal pouches of the colon Autoimmune disorders of the digestive tract-- Ulcerative colitis and Crohn Disease Peyer’s Patches-significance of increase toward the end of the ...
role of il-23 in crohn`s disease and ulcerative colitis and other
role of il-23 in crohn`s disease and ulcerative colitis and other

... polymorphic gene the product of which is involved in the innate immune system. It is the first gene to be clearly associated with IBD, and >60 mutations have been recognized, 3 of which have been linked to development of CD. The mechanism whereby defects in the NOD2 gene lead to the development of I ...
The Integrative Management of Neurodegenerative Disorders
The Integrative Management of Neurodegenerative Disorders

... an FDA approved IND by theUCLA Alzheimer Center • Epidemiology shows risk reduction of 60% associated with modest increases in DHA intake or plasma levels. DHA works well in slowing AD pathogenesis in mice with a human AD gene and is safe enough to include in infant formula. It should be a strong ca ...
IBD-SSHAMP
IBD-SSHAMP

... distance ...
Lactobacillus Bacteremia Associated With Probiotic Use in a
Lactobacillus Bacteremia Associated With Probiotic Use in a

... newly diagnosed severe UC who was given probiotics by his parents after receiving systemic corticosteroids and his first infliximab infusion. The clinical significance of Lactobacillus bacteremia in this case can be debated as some may believe this finding to be a contaminant and the patient’s presentat ...
Ocular Autoimmune Disease: An Introduction
Ocular Autoimmune Disease: An Introduction

... diseases. Some such diseases include ocular cicatricial pemphigoid, Mooren’s corneal ulcer, and various forms of uveitis. Regardless of the form of autoimmunity, any autoimmune disease affecting the eye will require systemic (e.g., oral as opposed to local, topical, ocular) therapy; the components o ...
DISEASES OF THE STOMACH
DISEASES OF THE STOMACH

... A decreased tolerance to the diet or to the normal flora results in accumulation of inflammatory cells in lining of stomach, Small Intestine, or Large Intestine ...
Other T cells, known as cytotoxic, killer, or CD8+ T cells, attack and
Other T cells, known as cytotoxic, killer, or CD8+ T cells, attack and

... fragment (Fab), is under review in the United States and European Union for CD and in the United States for RA. It is already available as a CD treatment in Switzerland. Centocor’s (Horsham, PA) CNTO 148 (golimumab), a human anti–TNF-alpha mAb, is in Phase III trials for RA and IBD and Phase II for ...
Holzbauer et al., 2010
Holzbauer et al., 2010

... years), and 24 (47%) of 51 HCWs re­ ported unprotected exposure to patients with confirmed 2009 H1N1 influenza (Ta­ ble 1). Nurses were the most frequently exposed (26 [51%] of 51 exposed HCWs), and most exposures occurred on medical units (30 [59%] of 51 exposed HCWs). According to multivariate analy ...
Call description - Berlin Institute of Health
Call description - Berlin Institute of Health

... Call for Proposals The primary goal of our unit is the identification of highly effective, innovative drug development candidates for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease or psoriasis, with the potential to extend the therapeutic use to additional auto‐inflammatory condi ...
Clostridium difficile Colitis
Clostridium difficile Colitis

... difficile, and is approximately ten times more potent than toxin A in mediating colonic mucosal damage. • Strains lacking toxin A can be as virulent as strains with both toxins. ...
Monoclonal Antibody Use in Inflammatory Bowel disease
Monoclonal Antibody Use in Inflammatory Bowel disease

... trial (Clinical Assessment of Adalimumab Safety and Efficacy Studied as Induction Therapy in Crohn’s Disease), rates of remission at four weeks of use were as high as 36% utilizing dosing at zero and two weeks of 160mg and 80mg, respectively.22 The CLASSIC II trial further showed that adalimumab is ...
Standard PDF - Wiley Online Library
Standard PDF - Wiley Online Library

... ations, bloody diarrhea, and abdominal pain with associated systemic inflammatory symptoms such as fever and weight loss.1, 2 Traditional management algorithms for UC have featured nonspecific inhibition of the inflammatory cascade through broadly acting antiinflammatory agents such as corticosteroi ...
Afzali Mini Medical IBD
Afzali Mini Medical IBD

... • Abdominal pain • Diarrhea • Fever • Fatigue • Rectal bleeding • Weight loss • Anorexia ...
Endoscopy and Protoscopy
Endoscopy and Protoscopy

... Overdistension of the stomach with air during the procedure can cause the stomach to turn on itself or can result in a drop of blood pressure Rupture of major blood vessels can occur during removal of foreign bodies These and other complications are actually uncommon, and information gained from thi ...
Types of autoimmune diseases and their symptoms Disease
Types of autoimmune diseases and their symptoms Disease

... Heart problems, including heart failure ...
(34.6 Æ 0.2 P 0.05), CD8 (22.6 Æ 0.4 P 0.05), CD4/CD8 (1.62 Æ
(34.6 Æ 0.2 P 0.05), CD8 (22.6 Æ 0.4 P 0.05), CD4/CD8 (1.62 Æ

... increased at the first week. The helper (P = 0.036) and cytotoxic T-cell (P = 0.013) counts decreased significantly at the first week, whereas, B-cell count increased at the first 2 week and decreased gradually during the treatment without statistical significance. However, after cessation of CS, Bc ...
Journal Club - NYU Langone Medical Center
Journal Club - NYU Langone Medical Center

... • On these admissions she was presumed to have recurrent C. difficile infection as stool PCR was positive. •She was most recently discharged 2 weeks prior to this presentation on PO vancomycin, which she took with no improvement in her diarrhea; she was still having 6-10 watery bowel movements daily ...
Role of Gluten Peptides
Role of Gluten Peptides

... Negative HLA test, positive for villous atrophy Positive HLA test, negative for villous atrophy Positive HLA test, positive for villous atrophy Negative HLA test, negative for villous atrophy Both A and D ...
< 1 ... 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 >

Ulcerative colitis



Ulcerative colitis (Colitis ulcerosa, UC) is a form of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) that causes inflammation and ulcers in the colon. The disease is a type of colitis, which is a group of diseases that cause inflammation of the colon, the largest section of the large intestine, either in segments or completely. The main symptom of active disease is usually constant diarrhea mixed with blood, of gradual onset. IBD (Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC)) is often confused with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).Ulcerative colitis has much in common with Crohn's disease, another form of IBD, but what sets it apart from Crohn's disease is that ulcerative colitis, as its name suggests, only affects the colon and rectum, leaving the rest of the gastrointestinal tract unscathed, while Crohn's disease can affect the whole GI tract from mouth to anus. Also, surgical removal of the colon and rectum cures ulcerative colitis, which actually means the disease does not recur after surgery, unlike Crohn's disease, which has a tendency to recur after surgery to remove the abnormal part of the bowel and connect the healthy ends. Ulcerative colitis is an intermittent disease, with periods of exacerbated symptoms, and periods that are relatively symptom-free. Although the symptoms of ulcerative colitis can sometimes diminish on their own, the disease usually requires treatment to go into remission. Ulcerative colitis has an incidence of 1 to 20 cases per 100,000 individuals per year, and a prevalence of 8 to 246 per 100,000 individuals.The disease is more prevalent in northern countries of the world, as well as in northern areas of individual countries or other regions. Rates tend to be higher in more affluent countries, which may indicate the increased prevalence is due to increased rates of diagnosis. It may also indicate that an industrial or Western diet and lifestyle increases the prevalence of this disease, including symptoms which may or may not be related to ulcerative colitis. Although UC has no known cause, there is a presumed genetic component to susceptibility. The disease may be triggered in a susceptible person by environmental factors. Dietary modification may reduce the discomfort of a person with the disease.Like Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis is both classed as and managed as an autoimmune disease. Management is with anti-inflammatory drugs, immunosuppression, and biological therapy targeting specific components of the immune response. Colectomy (partial or total removal of the large bowel through surgery) is occasionally necessary if the disease is severe, does not respond to treatment, or if significant complications develop. A total proctocolectomy (removal of the entirety of the large bowel and rectum) can cure ulcerative colitis as the disease only affects the large bowel and rectum and does not recur after removal of the latter. While extra-intestinal symptoms will remain, complications may develop.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report