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Structure of Proteins
Structure of Proteins

... Axial Ratio (AR) : Mol.Length/Mol.Width • Fibrous Proteins Long threads; forming cables or filaments or sheets, AR is > 10, Tough, insoluble proteins which are insoluble in water. Examples: Collagen, elastin, keratin • Globular Proteins Spherical or oval in shape, AR < 10, soluble in water and/or di ...
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... causing it to vibrate  Vibrations are carried along the tiny bones in the ear called the malleus, incus, and stapes.  Eventually, the vibrations reach the organ of Corti which bends the hair cells  When the hair cells are stimulated, an impulse is sent down the nerve fibers. ...
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Cell membrane and Cell transport

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cell membrane - Cloudfront.net

... 3. When preparing a wet mount, the cover slip should be put on at an angle to avoid ______. 4. The ______ contains the DNA and controls the cell. 5. Diffusion is the movement of molecules from a ______ to a _______ concentration. 6. If a cell has 95% water and it is placed in a hypertonic solution, ...
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Signal transduction



Signal transduction occurs when an extracellular signaling molecule activates a specific receptor located on the cell surface or inside the cell. In turn, this receptor triggers a biochemical chain of events inside the cell, creating a response. Depending on the cell, the response alters the cell's metabolism, shape, gene expression, or ability to divide. The signal can be amplified at any step. Thus, one signaling molecule can cause many responses.
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