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CPB- 38- 902
CPB- 38- 902

... Protein Paintbox genes are available in the AOX MeOH-inducible Pichia intracellular vectors to serve as controls. In addition, any Pichiaoptimized Protein Paintbox gene in an Electra MOTHER vector can be cloned into any Electra Pichia DAUGHTER vector. Paintbox genes are not secreted, so we recommend ...
Jimin
Jimin

... In a way, a ribosome is like our lungs. Both of them obtains things that is essential to us, or the cell. Lungs get oxygen and the ribosomes get proteins. Then they are transported for further ...
cell membrane - mrcravensHIS
cell membrane - mrcravensHIS

... What makes up the outside of a cell? • Every cell has a cell membrane. The cell membrane controls what substances pass into and out of the cell. • Food particles, water, and oxygen can enter through the cell membrane. Waste products can pass out. • Plants and some other organisms, but not animals, h ...
Lost in Transcription - Max-Planck
Lost in Transcription - Max-Planck

... mans, that is. In baker’s yeast, only 26 times; in some other organisms even more. It is a kind of “Da Vinci Code” – only no one really knows what it means, just yet. What is known, though, is that transcription cannot continue until the heptad repeat is “embellished” by phosphate groups that settle ...
Autonomic Nervous System
Autonomic Nervous System

... 2. dopa -> decarboxylation -> dopamine (dopamine transported to vesicles) ...
Mathematical Practice Standards
Mathematical Practice Standards

... and release energy to the cell • Vacuoles - are storage areas for the cell Some organelles are found only in Plant cells. These organelles are: • Cell Wall - provides structure to the plant cell • Chloroplasts - contain chlorophyll that is make food for the plant cell. 7.L.1.3 Different body tissues ...
Diffusion and Osmosis - PBSpaces.com Weblogs
Diffusion and Osmosis - PBSpaces.com Weblogs

... than a cell. Hypo- means “less.” This means the cell has a lower concentration of water than the surrounding fluid. As a result, water diffuses into the cell, and the cell grows larger. Notice how water moves from the area of higher water concentration to the area of lower water concentration in two ...
cell compartments #2 S07
cell compartments #2 S07

... Macromolecules ...
Regulation of Lung Fibrosis: the impact of Smad3 post
Regulation of Lung Fibrosis: the impact of Smad3 post

... some patients fibrotic scar tissues persist several weeks to several months. While most patients recover without significant complications, some develop permanent nonfunctional scar tissues (fibrosis). The molecular mechanism underlying this discrepancy remains to be elucidated. Transforming growth ...
Cell Analogy: Airport
Cell Analogy: Airport

... • Location: The cytoskeleton is located throughout both plant and animal cells as it is a series of intercellular proteins made up of microfilaments, intermediate filaments, and microtubules. • Function: The cytoskeleton determines the shape of cells, and provides an important structural framework f ...
Zmysły chemiczne
Zmysły chemiczne

... dermatome. They can be identified in experimental animals by probing the skin with different stimuli and observing the response of the fibers within the root. The dermatomes follow a highly regular pattern on the body. Dermatomal maps are an important diagnostic tool for locating the site of injury ...
Cells - 2011sec1lss
Cells - 2011sec1lss

... Genetic Diseases • Down’s Syndrome – Extra chromosome in each cell in his/her body – 47 chromosomes instead of 46 chromosomes – Result of unusual cell division when egg/sperm was made, or during fertilisation – Happens by chance, can happen to anyone ...
lq 17.5 Lipid composition of cell membrones
lq 17.5 Lipid composition of cell membrones

... triglycerides, but another group of compounds called complex lipids. Complex lipids contain parts madefrom substancesbesidesfatty acids and glycerol; some contain no glycerol.The complex lipids fall into two categories: phospholipids and glycolipids. PhosphoHpids are lipids that are estersof phospho ...
Mutants of the Membrane-binding Region of Semliki Forest Virus E2
Mutants of the Membrane-binding Region of Semliki Forest Virus E2

... encodes capsid and p62 but not El. In d9, the truncated 6K is followed by eight aberrant amino acids introduced by the stop translation linker (Garoff, H., unpublished data), pLI-SFV-d9 was produced by a three-fragment ligation. Fragments were prepared as follows. (a) pSV2-SFV-d9 was linearized with ...
Microsoft PowerPoint - plasma membrane notes
Microsoft PowerPoint - plasma membrane notes

... – Many have branching sugar chains (polysaccharides) extending out from their surface. – These polysaccharides mark the cell, like identification. – The sugar covering is called glycocalyx ...
Energy Metabolism and Mitochondria
Energy Metabolism and Mitochondria

... In contrast, the inner mitochondrial membrane is particularly impermeable to molecules due to the high proportion of cardiolipin in the membrane. It has a high protein content (75 %), including transport proteins that make the membrane selectively permeable. The components of the electron transport ...
Prokaryotic cells
Prokaryotic cells

... short, hairlike structures that can aid in adherence of bacteria to the target cells or facilitate exchange of DNA during bacterial conjugation.. They are shorter and finer than ...
Document
Document

... There are a large number of Myc target genes that are activated by an increase in the level of Myc. Many of these Myc targets have an E-box element containing the 5′-CACGTG-3′ sequence. In quiescent G0 or differentiated cells, the many Myc target genes are repressed by Max/Mad or Max/Mnt dimers, tog ...
Sample Textbook
Sample Textbook

... A short segment of amino acids that are attached onto a protein by the Golgi apparatus, signaling the cell where the protein should be taken. smooth ER ER that does not have any ribosomes attached to it. tubulin Long, thin, hollow tubes found just inside the cell membrane. vacuoles A storage s ...
Lecture 13
Lecture 13

... “What has rescued this Cinderella from the shadows is no fairy godmother but a plethora of new synthetic and analytic methods that a previous generations of researchers would have found nearly magical nonetheless.” ...
CHAPTER 3: CELLS
CHAPTER 3: CELLS

... The surfaces of the membrane are "hydrophilic" due to the polar phosphate heads; The internal portion of the membrane is "hydrophobic" due to the non-polar fatty acid tails; The membrane proteins also have both hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties. There are two types: ...
Two yeast forkhead genes regulate the cell cycle and pseudohyphal growth.
Two yeast forkhead genes regulate the cell cycle and pseudohyphal growth.

... and are involved in mitotic exit. This aberrant regulation may be due to aberrant expression of the transcription factors Swi5 and Ace2, which are members of the CLB2 cluster and controllers of the SIC1 cluster. Thus, a cascade of transcription factors operates late in the cell cycle. Finally, the f ...
emboj200852-sup
emboj200852-sup

... cells (Stratagene). Cells were grown to OD600 = 0.5-0.7 and induced with 0.1 mM isopropyl -D-thiogalactopyranoside (IPTG) at 21oC for 12 h. Cell lysis, and affinity purification with glutathione-agarose beads (Sigma) were done as described previously (Reynaud et al., 2000). Fusion proteins were col ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... serotonin transporter (SERT) localized to serotonergic neurons. 5-HT reuptake by the SERT is a high-affinity/low-capacity process. The activity of 5-HT in the extracellular space is also terminated by its reuptake by various transporters into other neurons and into glia. 5-HT reuptake by these trans ...
Membranes
Membranes

... By phospholipid “translocase”; requires ATP, translocation against a gradient (active transport) Membranes are generated by expansion of existing membranes, no de novo formation ! ...
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Signal transduction



Signal transduction occurs when an extracellular signaling molecule activates a specific receptor located on the cell surface or inside the cell. In turn, this receptor triggers a biochemical chain of events inside the cell, creating a response. Depending on the cell, the response alters the cell's metabolism, shape, gene expression, or ability to divide. The signal can be amplified at any step. Thus, one signaling molecule can cause many responses.
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