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Unit 4 Notes
Unit 4 Notes

... • Cyclin-Dependent Kinase (enzyme that activates or deactivates other molecules by phosphorylation) only works when activated by cyclin— a protein that rises and falls in the cell cycle o Example: Maturation Promoting Factor (MPF)— • Cyclin increase in concentration in G2 and bind with a specific Cd ...
Ch. 4 - Ltcconline.net
Ch. 4 - Ltcconline.net

... system, rough and smooth endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, and lysosomes. 8. Compare the structures and functions of the energy converting organelles - mitochondria and chloroplasts. 9. Compare the structures and functions of cytoskeleton structures - microfilaments and microtubules. 10. Expla ...
5.3 Regulation of the Cell Cycle
5.3 Regulation of the Cell Cycle

... – a normal feature of healthy organisms – caused by a cell’s production of self-destructive enzymes – occurs in webbed fingers development of infants ...
Name - Issaquah Connect
Name - Issaquah Connect

... Root Cells- Absorb water. Nerve Cells- Relay information between your brain and body. Skin Cell- Protect the body from foreign objects. 7. Are the cells of small and large organisms the same size? Explain. All cells are about the same size, larger organisms just have more cells. 8. What cells should ...
stem cells
stem cells

... wrong in the cell cycle? When a cell’s DNA is damaged or changed (mutation) the cell doesn’t grow and divide normally; Uncontrolled cell replication (mitosis) occurs Cancer is the result ...
[pdf]
[pdf]

... adhesions. Accordingly, exosome secretion promoted adhesion assembly, migrational polarity, and the stability of lamellipodia. David Matus (Stony Brook University) used an RNA interference screen to identify a transcriptional program that maintains invasive anchor cells in a cell cycle–arrested stat ...
Plant and Animal Cell Lab 1. List the 3 parts of the Cell Theory 2
Plant and Animal Cell Lab 1. List the 3 parts of the Cell Theory 2

... 5. View under low, medium, and high power. Cells should be visible, but they will be small and look like nearly clear purplish blobs. If you are looking at something very dark purple, it is probably not a cell 7. Once you think you have located a cell, switch to high power and refocus. (Remember, do ...
Endocytosis and Exocytosis
Endocytosis and Exocytosis

... Exocytosis and Endocytosis  vesicles move substances in and out of cells  vesicles can fuse with the cell membrane (where ...
Section 3: Cell Organelles
Section 3: Cell Organelles

... Summarize the importance of mitochondria in eukaryotic cells. Identify three structure in plant cells that are absent from animal cells. ...
Biology 3B-1 - secondary
Biology 3B-1 - secondary

...  If the concentration is equal the solutions are equal they are isotonic  If they are not equal, the solution with the greater concentration is hypertonic and the solution with the lesser concentration is hypotonic ...
congratulations!!! you have found the vacuole!
congratulations!!! you have found the vacuole!

... created by the cell that are unwanted and could be harmful to other organelles are isolated and taken care of by being sent to the Golgi bodies. The vacuoles also work together with the lysosomes to break down the materials that come in to the cell in to forms that are usable by the mitochondria dur ...
Understanding by Design Unit Plan
Understanding by Design Unit Plan

... 1. Students will be able to construct a cell model (animal or plant) that lists all parts with functions accurately labeled on a key. 2. Students will be able to use microscopes to investigate and identify different types of cells. Essential Questions: 7.3.1: What makes something living vs. non-livi ...
a. What kind of cell – diploid or haploid – are the body
a. What kind of cell – diploid or haploid – are the body

... Through what process do these body cells reproduce as the animal grows? Mitosis b. What is the animal’s diploid number? 40 What is the animal’s haploid number? 20 c. How many chromosomes do the sex cells of the insect contain? 20 Are these cells haploid or diploid? Haploid d. Through what process ar ...
Document
Document

... 38. What are the two types of cells? 39. How are prokaryotes different from eukaryotes? 40. What is the only organism that represents prokaryotes? 41. What are the two types of eukaryotes? 42. What is cytoplasm? 43. What are two places you will find ribosomes? 44. What organelle is mainly in animal ...
Cells and Tissues
Cells and Tissues

... Cell wall is freely permeable. The cell membrane controls what chemicals enter and leave. Contractile vacuole fills with water and expels it to maintain tolerable water content. ...
Powerpoint: Cell Membranes
Powerpoint: Cell Membranes

...  Explain how the structure of the cell membrane allows it to regulate ...
Ch 8 Cellular Transport and the Cell Cycle
Ch 8 Cellular Transport and the Cell Cycle

... 1. _______________ limits cell size 2. _______________ limits cells size ...
Cell Theory, Organelles and Cell Cycle Test
Cell Theory, Organelles and Cell Cycle Test

... 1. Which best explains the function of a cell membrane? a. offers protection from the outside environment b. provides a framework to help the cell move c. transforms energy in the cell into ATP d. removes viruses from inside the cell ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... either differential or density gradient centrifugation to purify the various cellular components based on their densities. The photos below show liver cells after gentle homogenization and liver cell organelles separated by differential centrifugation after homogenization in a Teflon-in-glass homoge ...
Grade 10 Science: Biology Unit Test
Grade 10 Science: Biology Unit Test

... a) skin cell b) muscle cell c) nerve cell d) lung cell 4. What tissue type makes up the skin and the protective lining of many organs? a) nerve b) muscle c) epithelial d) connective 5. __________________ stores a fluid called bile, which is secreted by the liver and it breaks down fat during digesti ...
Introduction_to_Mitosis
Introduction_to_Mitosis

... (How eukaryotic cells divide.) A continuous process of four phases that results in the division of the nucleus. ...
Science WebQuest 5/6 - Cells/MicroOrganisms File
Science WebQuest 5/6 - Cells/MicroOrganisms File

... Site #2: What kills germs? 1. The work prokaryotic means that a cell has no ______________________________. 2. What types of common cells are prokaryotic? _______________________________. 3. A bacterium is cultivated in a sterile Petri dish containing ________________________. 4. How often does a ba ...
Bio07_TR_U03_CH07.QXD
Bio07_TR_U03_CH07.QXD

... Complete each statement on the line provided. 16. The portion of the cell outside the nucleus is called the 17. Eukaryotes contain structures that act as if they are specialized organs. These structures are called 18. Molecules tend to move from an area where they are more concentrated to an area wh ...
Study Guide
Study Guide

... Study Guide Define each of the following characteristics of living things and give an example. 1. Cells 2. Growth & Development 3. Respond to stimulus 4. Evolution 5. Reproduction 6. Maintain Homeostasis What organism do scientists believe to be the ancestor to all plants? What does this organism ha ...
Cell Cycle and Mitosis Tutorial
Cell Cycle and Mitosis Tutorial

... Name: __________________________________________________________ Date: ______________ Period: ______ ...
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Cell cycle



The cell cycle or cell-division cycle is the series of events that take place in a cell leading to its division and duplication (replication) that produces two daughter cells. In prokaryotes which lack a cell nucleus, the cell cycle occurs via a process termed binary fission. In cells with a nucleus, as in eukaryotes, the cell cycle can be divided into three periods: interphase, the mitotic (M) phase, and cytokinesis. During interphase, the cell grows, accumulating nutrients needed for mitosis, preparing it for cell division and duplicating its DNA. During the mitotic phase, the cell splits itself into two distinct daughter cells. During the final stage, cytokinesis, the new cell is completely divided. To ensure the proper division of the cell, there are control mechanisms known as cell cycle checkpoints.The cell-division cycle is a vital process by which a single-celled fertilized egg develops into a mature organism, as well as the process by which hair, skin, blood cells, and some internal organs are renewed. After cell division, each of the daughter cells begin the interphase of a new cycle. Although the various stages of interphase are not usually morphologically distinguishable, each phase of the cell cycle has a distinct set of specialized biochemical processes that prepare the cell for initiation of cell division.
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