• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Surface Area to Volume Ratio
Surface Area to Volume Ratio

... Why are cells the size and shape that they are? Cells must be able to carry out functions efficiently. Many of these functions involve transporting substances throughout the cell and outside of the cell to other targets. ...
Notes Chapter 3
Notes Chapter 3

... Cytology - the study of cells  Cells vary greatly in SIZE and STRUCTURE  Cells have two main parts – NUCLEUS & CYTOPLASM,  Enclosed in a CELL MEMBRANE (also called PLASMA MEMBRANE) Extremely thin Outpouchings and infoldings Selectively Permeable = controls what enters and leaves the cell, it allo ...
Cell Specialisation - NCEA Level 2 Biology
Cell Specialisation - NCEA Level 2 Biology

... moving food into a specialised area, what is this called? Cilia 4. Amoeba use extensions of the flexible cell membrane to move, what do we call this? Pseudopods 5. Which unicellular organisms can photosynthesise? Euglena ...
7.2 The Plasma Membrane
7.2 The Plasma Membrane

...  4. List and explain the 3 types of proteins that are found in or along the cell membrane. ...
Biology Reading Notes Outline Name: Chapter 7: Cell Structure and
Biology Reading Notes Outline Name: Chapter 7: Cell Structure and

... 10. In a plant cell, what organelle changes size with the movement of water into/out of the cell? 11. If a cell is placed in a fresh water environment, what happens? 12. How do plant and bacterial cells keep from expanding too much? 13. What is active transport? Does it require energy? 14. What are ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... Contact Inhibition - healthy cells stop dividing when they come in contact with other cells. ...
What the Cell? - Effingham County Schools
What the Cell? - Effingham County Schools

... material is separated from the rest of the cell • Can be highly specialized • Much larger and more complex than prokaryotes • Can be single celled or multicellular: humans, hamsters, venus fly traps, etc. ...
VACM-1! - Hope College
VACM-1! - Hope College

... below, and scratch a cross into each well. We then treat the cells with different doses of a drug, called PMA which induces cell growth. After the cells are treated, we monitor their growth for a few days. If the scratch has increased or gotten wider, then the drugs have stopped or slowed cell growt ...
Ch 7 RNO
Ch 7 RNO

... 10. In a plant cell, what organelle changes size with the movement of water into/out of the cell? 11. If a cell is placed in a fresh water environment, what happens? 12. How do plant and bacterial cells keep from expanding too much? 13. What is active transport? Does it require energy? 14. What are ...
Name - Madison Public Schools
Name - Madison Public Schools

... Chloroplasts are the location of food creation through the process of photosynthesis. Lysosomes break down large molecules AND old organelles in order to release their components back to the cell for use. The nucleus is where all cell decisions are made. Vacuoles store extra food, water, and waste p ...
Life Processes and Living things
Life Processes and Living things

... Specialist Cells • Specialist Cells have a particular functions that help them to carry out their job efficiently. • You might be asked how a particular type of cell is adapted to the job it does. You will therefore need to make notes on the following pieces of information. ...
CA3_Review_and_Sexual_vs_Asexual
CA3_Review_and_Sexual_vs_Asexual

... 2. Taking the time to exchange genes is counter productive if conditions are stable 3. Only half the individuals are producing offspring(Males are an energy issue) 4. Slower at passing on genes 5. “Cost of recombination or exchanging genes ”-a favourable combination of genes can be broken ...
Life Processes and Living things
Life Processes and Living things

... Specialist Cells • Specialist Cells have a particular functions that help them to carry out their job efficiently. • You might be asked how a particular type of cell is adapted to the job it does. You will therefore need to make notes on the following pieces of information. ...
7-2 Eukaryotic Cell Parts Powerpoint
7-2 Eukaryotic Cell Parts Powerpoint

... Mitochondria & Chloroplasts Mitochondria are found in plant & animal cells Functions as the cell’s “powerhouse” by converting energy stored in glucose to the cellular energy ATP Composed of 2 membranes: inner & outer The inner membrane is folded to increase surface area ...
10-1_assessment
10-1_assessment

... • The bigger the cell, the more demands there will be on the DNA. • The bigger the town/city, the more demands there will be for a library book. ...
File
File

... convenient for the cell to use  Has 2 membranes  Inner membrane  Lots of FOLDS (cristae)= INCREASE surface area= more ATP being produced ...
Cell #5 - Dr. Annette M. Parrott
Cell #5 - Dr. Annette M. Parrott

... Cells are small can’t be seen with your eyes ...
Chapter 5: The Cell
Chapter 5: The Cell

... Organelle DNA • The only two organelles that contain their own DNA are mitochondria and chloroplasts • In animals, all of an organisms organelle DNA is maternal in origin. • Why? ...
Cell Growth and Division
Cell Growth and Division

... Plants – Cell plate forms new CM dividing the daughter cells ...
Reading Guide
Reading Guide

... 5. Describe what a membrane receptor is and how it transmits messages across membranes. Section 3.4 – Diffusion and Osmosis 1. Describe what passive transport is. Is diffusion a form of passive transport? Explain. ...
Biology Unit One Exam Review
Biology Unit One Exam Review

... 2. List each of the seven characteristics of life AND give two real life examples of each. 3. Are viruses living? Explain using details from the article we read in class. Scientific Method ...
HW 11/3 Mitosis
HW 11/3 Mitosis

... begins to divide, it goes through a process called mitosis. In mitosis, the nucleus divides followed by the cytoplasm dividing, resulting in two cells. After the cytoplasm divides, cell division is complete. Scientists say that one parent cell, or the dividing cell, forms two identical daughter cell ...
Topic 1.5 Cell Biology
Topic 1.5 Cell Biology

... • Creates an inside environment different from the outside • Phospholipids behave this way naturally • Show video! ...
Cell Wall - Qld Science Teachers
Cell Wall - Qld Science Teachers

...  Mitochondria have a double membrane – the outer membrane around the entire mitochondrion, and the inner membrane folded back and forth for large surface area for chemical reactions  It is thought that mitochondria in eukaryotic cells may have evolved from ancient symbiotic prokaryotic bacteria th ...
HW 10/29 Mitosis
HW 10/29 Mitosis

... begins to divide, it goes through a process called mitosis. In mitosis, the nucleus divides followed by the cytoplasm dividing, resulting in two cells. After the cytoplasm divides, cell division is complete. Scientists say that one parent cell, or the dividing cell, forms two identical daughter cell ...
< 1 ... 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 ... 1130 >

Cellular differentiation



In developmental biology, cellular differentiation isa cell changes from one cell type to another. Most commonly this is a less specialized type becoming a more specialized type, such as during cell growth. Differentiation occurs numerous times during the development of a multicellular organism as it changes from a simple zygote to a complex system of tissues and cell types. Differentiation continues in adulthood as adult stem cells divide and create fully differentiated daughter cells during tissue repair and during normal cell turnover. Some differentiation occurs in response to antigen exposure. Differentiation dramatically changes a cell's size, shape, membrane potential, metabolic activity, and responsiveness to signals. These changes are largely due to highly controlled modifications in gene expression and are the study of epigenetics. With a few exceptions, cellular differentiation almost never involves a change in the DNA sequence itself. Thus, different cells can have very different physical characteristics despite having the same genome.A cell that can differentiate into all cell types of the adult organism is known as pluripotent. Such cells are called embryonic stem cells in animals and meristematic cells in higher plants. A cell that can differentiate into all cell types, including the placental tissue, is known as totipotent. In mammals, only the zygote and subsequent blastomeres are totipotent, while in plants many differentiated cells can become totipotent with simple laboratory techniques. In cytopathology, the level of cellular differentiation is used as a measure of cancer progression. ""Grade"" is a marker of how differentiated a cell in a tumor is.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report