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... In the human ABO blood grouping, the blood proteins A and B are ______________________ Genes for sex-linked traits tend to be carried on what chromosome? The physical description of an organism's genotype is its ______________________ Down syndrome in humans is due to ______________________ Colorbli ...
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Cell Structure and Function - Crossword

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Print Preview - C:\WINDOWS\TEMP\e3temp_5676\.aptcache

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Cell Theory - Flipped Out Science with Mrs. Thomas!

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... takes place. Lysosome- an organelle in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells containing enzymes enclosed in a membrane. Multicellular- (of an organism or part) having or consisting of many cells. Unicellular- (of protozoans, certain algae and spores, etc.) consisting of a single cell. Tissue- any of the ...
Plant vs Animal Cells - Fall River Public Schools
Plant vs Animal Cells - Fall River Public Schools

... a. It makes the major decisions of the cell. b. It is the powerhouse of a plant cell, responsible for producing energy. c. It is the outside of the cell, and helps to protect and support it. d. It breaks down and recycles old cell parts. 4. Which of the following best describes the role of the chlor ...
Homework: Plant vs Animal Cells HW-35
Homework: Plant vs Animal Cells HW-35

... a. It makes the major decisions of the cell. b. It is the powerhouse of a plant cell, responsible for producing energy. c. It is the outside of the cell, and helps to protect and support it. d. It breaks down and recycles old cell parts. 4. Which of the following best describes the role of the chlor ...
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Cellular differentiation



In developmental biology, cellular differentiation isa cell changes from one cell type to another. Most commonly this is a less specialized type becoming a more specialized type, such as during cell growth. Differentiation occurs numerous times during the development of a multicellular organism as it changes from a simple zygote to a complex system of tissues and cell types. Differentiation continues in adulthood as adult stem cells divide and create fully differentiated daughter cells during tissue repair and during normal cell turnover. Some differentiation occurs in response to antigen exposure. Differentiation dramatically changes a cell's size, shape, membrane potential, metabolic activity, and responsiveness to signals. These changes are largely due to highly controlled modifications in gene expression and are the study of epigenetics. With a few exceptions, cellular differentiation almost never involves a change in the DNA sequence itself. Thus, different cells can have very different physical characteristics despite having the same genome.A cell that can differentiate into all cell types of the adult organism is known as pluripotent. Such cells are called embryonic stem cells in animals and meristematic cells in higher plants. A cell that can differentiate into all cell types, including the placental tissue, is known as totipotent. In mammals, only the zygote and subsequent blastomeres are totipotent, while in plants many differentiated cells can become totipotent with simple laboratory techniques. In cytopathology, the level of cellular differentiation is used as a measure of cancer progression. ""Grade"" is a marker of how differentiated a cell in a tumor is.
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