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Weather, Climate, and Biomes
Weather, Climate, and Biomes

... Thunderstorms  Heavy rain & electricity (lightening) form from cumulonimbus clouds  Lightening is electricity that results from charges when water vapor molecules collide with each other  Lightening bolts are hot! (30,000-50,000°F) ...
Climate Change
Climate Change

... the water creating directions of ocean currents. ...
Winds. Climate. Hydrosphere. - Department of Physics and Astronomy
Winds. Climate. Hydrosphere. - Department of Physics and Astronomy

... A cyclone is an air mass in which the pressure is low at the center. Air moves toward the center and is deflected by the Coriolis effect: to the right in the Northern hemisphere). Cyclonic winds blow in a counterclockwise spiral (Northern hemisphere). The situation reverses in the Southern hemispher ...
marine meteorology and maritime navigation
marine meteorology and maritime navigation

... the area of navigation, or in the surrounding areas, being used for more accurate interpretation of synoptic charts. They contain the following information: 1. presence or absence of storm in the area; 2. the general meteo-synoptic context: the presence and development of maximum pressure centers, a ...
Unit 1 Review - Hicksville Public Schools
Unit 1 Review - Hicksville Public Schools

... • Convergent: two plates collide, forms mountains • Subduction: ocean plates goes under less dense ...
Closer to Poles
Closer to Poles

... Def: periodic large scale warming of surface waters of tropical eastern Pacific Ocean ...
WEATHER  WORDS  IN  AMERICAN  ENGLISH ... Department Atmospheric  Science Colorado  State  University
WEATHER WORDS IN AMERICAN ENGLISH ... Department Atmospheric Science Colorado State University

... longitudes to the west. Within each major dialect area there are well-d.efined, more local dialects as illustrated in the figure. The purpose of this paper is to illustrate how the use of words to describe weather vary between dialect areas. That there are clear distinctions between regions can be i ...
LCHS - A.P. Environmental Science
LCHS - A.P. Environmental Science

... equator is traveling at around 1100 km/hour, but a point at the poles is not moved by the rotation. • This fact means that projectiles moving across the Earth's surface are subject to Coriolis forces that cause apparent deflection of the motion. ...
CH 5 Earth`s Phys Enviro
CH 5 Earth`s Phys Enviro

... Mountains force humid air to rise Air cools with altitude, clouds form and precipitation occurs (windward side) Dry air mass moves down opposite leeward side of mountain ...
Ch. 5 Lecture Power Pt
Ch. 5 Lecture Power Pt

... Mountains force humid air to rise Air cools with altitude, clouds form and precipitation occurs (windward side) Dry air mass moves down opposite leeward side of mountain ...
science
science

... (A) build a model to illustrate the structural layers of Earth, including the inner core, outer core, mantle, crust, asthenosphere, and lithosphere; (B) classify rocks as metamorphic, igneous, or sedimentary by the processes of their formation; (C) identify the major tectonic plates, including Euras ...
- Our Schools
- Our Schools

... equator is traveling at around 1100 km/hour, but a point at the poles is not moved by the rotation. • This fact means that projectiles moving across the Earth's surface are subject to Coriolis forces that cause apparent deflection of the motion. ...
Extreme weather
Extreme weather

... A tornado is a violent rotating column of air extending from a thunderstorm to the ground. The most violent tornadoes are capable of tremendous destruction with wind speeds of up to 300 mph. They can destroy large buildings, uproot trees and hurl vehicles hundreds of yards. ...
Weather and Climate Test Review
Weather and Climate Test Review

... the hot cup to the person’s hands. ...
Reporting Category 3 Assessed Curriculum Vocabulary
Reporting Category 3 Assessed Curriculum Vocabulary

... and night, and why revolving around the sun at a tilt causes changes in seasons Make a model of the lunar cycle and make predictions about the sequence of the cycle Know the impact that tides have on Earth, and understand that the sun and moon contribute to the tides ...
5th Gr Earth Science Template Completed
5th Gr Earth Science Template Completed

... Grade Level Expectation: 2. Earth’s surface changes constantly through a variety of processes and forces Content Evidence Outcomes 3.2a Analyze and interpret data identifying ways Earth’s surface is constantly changing through a variety of processes and forces such as plate tectonics, erosion, ...
DoubleJeopardy2
DoubleJeopardy2

... C. The elliptical orbit of earth around the sun ...
Closer to Poles (c)
Closer to Poles (c)

... Frequency of tornados annually per 100,000 km2 ...
a Introduction to Geology
a Introduction to Geology

... and then flutters its wings. A week later, the weather in New York is affected. No instruments presently known could measure the perturbation, but it happens. It is called “the Butterfly Effect.” This strange effect promotes the idea that in a chaotic system, a very small change to that system appli ...
Closer to Poles
Closer to Poles

... Source of aurora ...
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raven_ch05_lecture_modified

... Gases in thin air absorb x-rays and short-wave UV radiation = very hot Source of aurora ...
Weather and Climate Test Review Sheet (6th Grade)
Weather and Climate Test Review Sheet (6th Grade)

... Atmosphere layers are distinguished by their composition, temperature, and altitude. Troposphere: layer of Earth’s atmosphere that is closest to Earth’s surface. In the thermosphere, temperatures can increase up to 1,700°C. When water in lakes and rivers evaporates, it changes to water vapor. Temper ...
Geography 12
Geography 12

... of classifying climatic conditions in various ways Recognize that the climatic patterns on earth are complex and that they result from a wide variety of interacting forces which include the earth’s basic motions, the earth’s surface features, and the arrangement of the earth’s land masses and water ...
6th Grade Science Curriculum - Gettysburg Area School District
6th Grade Science Curriculum - Gettysburg Area School District

... What are the characteristics of each layer of the atmosphere? How do wind, temperature, humidity, precipitation, air pressure and clouds influence weather (six main factors)? How do meteorologists use data to forecast the weather? How do climate changes on one part of the Earth affect weather on oth ...
Tropics Appears to be Getting Bigger, Says NOAA Study
Tropics Appears to be Getting Bigger, Says NOAA Study

... using the weather definition, the tropics are expanding toward Earth’s poles more than predicted. And that means more dry weather is moving to the edges of the tropics in places like the U.S. Southwest. Independent teams using four different meteorological measurements found that the tropical atmosp ...
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Meteorology



Meteorology is the interdisciplinary scientific study of the atmosphere. Studies in the field stretch back millennia, though significant progress in meteorology did not occur until the 18th century. The 19th century saw modest progress in the field after observing networks formed across several countries. It wasn't until after the development of the computer in the latter half of the 20th century that significant breakthroughs in weather forecasting were achieved.Meteorological phenomena are observable weather events that illuminate, and are explained by the science of meteorology. Those events are bound by the variables of Earth's atmosphere: temperature, air pressure, water vapor, and the gradients and interactions of each variable, and how they change over time. Different spatial scales are studied to determine how systems on local, regional, and global levels impact weather and climatology.Meteorology, climatology, atmospheric physics, and atmospheric chemistry are sub-disciplines of the atmospheric sciences. Meteorology and hydrology compose the interdisciplinary field of hydrometeorology. Interactions between Earth's atmosphere and the oceans are part of coupled ocean-atmosphere studies. Meteorology has application in many diverse fields such as the military, energy production, transport, agriculture and construction.The word ""meteorology"" is from Greek μετέωρος metéōros ""lofty; high (in the sky)"" (from μετα- meta- ""above"" and ἀείρω aeiro ""I lift up"") and -λογία -logia ""-(o)logy"", i.e. ""the study of things in the air"".
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