CoevolPaper2 - University of Illinois Archives
... wherein their organizations drastically change (undergo Darwinian transitions) [Woese, 2002, Vetsigian et al., 2006]. Certain signatures in the ribosome, i.e., id-iosyncrasies in its RNA (rRNA) and/or proteins (r-proteins) characteristic of the individual domains of life [Woese, 1987, Gutell and Woe ...
... wherein their organizations drastically change (undergo Darwinian transitions) [Woese, 2002, Vetsigian et al., 2006]. Certain signatures in the ribosome, i.e., id-iosyncrasies in its RNA (rRNA) and/or proteins (r-proteins) characteristic of the individual domains of life [Woese, 1987, Gutell and Woe ...
Standards and guidelines for the interpretation of sequence
... pathogenic and benign effects, respectively. Thus, it is recommended that both terms be replaced by the term “variant” with the following modifiers: (i) pathogenic, (ii) likely pathogenic, (iii) uncertain significance, (iv) likely benign, or (v) benign. Although these modifiers may not address all h ...
... pathogenic and benign effects, respectively. Thus, it is recommended that both terms be replaced by the term “variant” with the following modifiers: (i) pathogenic, (ii) likely pathogenic, (iii) uncertain significance, (iv) likely benign, or (v) benign. Although these modifiers may not address all h ...
Geminivirus Replication Origins Have a Modular
... by geminiviruses with bipartite genomes (Howarth and Vandemark, 1989; Etessami et al., 1991; Lazarowitz et al., 1992). This conservation also extends to the AL1 homologs encoded by geminiviruses with a single genome component (Mullineaux et al., 1985; Accotto et al., 1989; Lazarowitz et al., 1989; S ...
... by geminiviruses with bipartite genomes (Howarth and Vandemark, 1989; Etessami et al., 1991; Lazarowitz et al., 1992). This conservation also extends to the AL1 homologs encoded by geminiviruses with a single genome component (Mullineaux et al., 1985; Accotto et al., 1989; Lazarowitz et al., 1989; S ...
Analysis of acid-induced asr gene promoter of Enterobacteriaceae
... PhoB binding site (pho box). Transcription factor binding sites in bacterial genomes are usually long, consisting of ~30 bases and variable. Often most of their regulatory sequences are carried in two conserved subregions, each about 6 bases in length [16], which contain the predominant contacts wit ...
... PhoB binding site (pho box). Transcription factor binding sites in bacterial genomes are usually long, consisting of ~30 bases and variable. Often most of their regulatory sequences are carried in two conserved subregions, each about 6 bases in length [16], which contain the predominant contacts wit ...
Hormone Autotrophic Growth and Differentiation
... after infection by Agrobacterium tumefaciens, a well-studied case of plant tumor formation, is caused by the transfer and expression of auxin- and cytokinin-synthesizing genes to the plant cell (for review, see Morris, 1995). The auxin-tocytokinin ratio influences qualitatively and quantitatively gr ...
... after infection by Agrobacterium tumefaciens, a well-studied case of plant tumor formation, is caused by the transfer and expression of auxin- and cytokinin-synthesizing genes to the plant cell (for review, see Morris, 1995). The auxin-tocytokinin ratio influences qualitatively and quantitatively gr ...
The pleiotropic structure of the genotype–phenotype
... otropy (for examples, see REF. 25). nevertheless, one can argue that the pleiotropy of knockout genotypes gives an upper limit of mutational pleiotropy, as it is plausible that a complete loss of gene activity has more widespread effects than do mutations that affect only some aspects of gene activi ...
... otropy (for examples, see REF. 25). nevertheless, one can argue that the pleiotropy of knockout genotypes gives an upper limit of mutational pleiotropy, as it is plausible that a complete loss of gene activity has more widespread effects than do mutations that affect only some aspects of gene activi ...
Spore Germination Determines Yeast Inbreeding according to
... less likely to mate together and more likely, therefore, to mate with an available haploid from another tetrad or to autodiploidize if no mates are available. We hypothesized that high-fitness environments would increase the probability of spore germination per unit time, so that spores in the same ...
... less likely to mate together and more likely, therefore, to mate with an available haploid from another tetrad or to autodiploidize if no mates are available. We hypothesized that high-fitness environments would increase the probability of spore germination per unit time, so that spores in the same ...
Case Report Section
... Organomegaly : no hepatomegaly ; splenomegaly ; no enlarged lymph nodes ; no central nervous system involvement. Previous history: 67 year old man with normal CBC until 02.23.1993, when first noted to have monocytosis (wbc 6900; mono 17%; Absolute Mono Count (AMC) 1173/mm3), mild anemia (Hgb 13.4/ n ...
... Organomegaly : no hepatomegaly ; splenomegaly ; no enlarged lymph nodes ; no central nervous system involvement. Previous history: 67 year old man with normal CBC until 02.23.1993, when first noted to have monocytosis (wbc 6900; mono 17%; Absolute Mono Count (AMC) 1173/mm3), mild anemia (Hgb 13.4/ n ...
Completion of a parasexual cycle in Candida
... chromosome 5 (the chromosome containing MTL), onethird lost one copy of chromosome 5 and one-third retained the parental con®guration of all four copies of chromosome 5. The fact that one-third of the products contained three copies of chromosome 5 suggested, like the FACS analysis, that chromosome ...
... chromosome 5 (the chromosome containing MTL), onethird lost one copy of chromosome 5 and one-third retained the parental con®guration of all four copies of chromosome 5. The fact that one-third of the products contained three copies of chromosome 5 suggested, like the FACS analysis, that chromosome ...
Comparative Analysis Using DNA Microarrays: Sensitivity
... Therefore, to get the most bang for the buck, it is imperative to understand the role of uncertainty in measurement… ...
... Therefore, to get the most bang for the buck, it is imperative to understand the role of uncertainty in measurement… ...
Gene Section FOXP3 (forkhead box P3) Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics
... cancer samples. Out of 223 informative samples, we observed 28 cases (12.6%) with FXOP3 deletion. FOXP3 is likely within the minimal region of deletion in the Xp11 region studied. Although all deletions were heterozygous, the FOXP3 protein was undetectable in 26 out of 28 cases. Thus, it appears tha ...
... cancer samples. Out of 223 informative samples, we observed 28 cases (12.6%) with FXOP3 deletion. FOXP3 is likely within the minimal region of deletion in the Xp11 region studied. Although all deletions were heterozygous, the FOXP3 protein was undetectable in 26 out of 28 cases. Thus, it appears tha ...
Epigenetic Interactions among Three dTph1 Transposons in Two
... By analyzing (phenotypic) reversions of unstable transposon insertion alleles, one can monitor the excisions of these transposons. Strikingly, P, Ac, and Tam insertion alleles appear to revert by different mechanisms in their cognate hosts (reviewed in Rommens et al., 1993). This may be due to diffe ...
... By analyzing (phenotypic) reversions of unstable transposon insertion alleles, one can monitor the excisions of these transposons. Strikingly, P, Ac, and Tam insertion alleles appear to revert by different mechanisms in their cognate hosts (reviewed in Rommens et al., 1993). This may be due to diffe ...
Levels of inbreeding depression over seven generations of selfing in
... E. texana is maintained by a type of associative overdominance of deleterious recessive alleles with the sex determining locus (or loci). If sex is determined not by one, but rather by many linked loci in E. texana, there should be selection for reduced crossing over between these loci (Bull, 1983), ...
... E. texana is maintained by a type of associative overdominance of deleterious recessive alleles with the sex determining locus (or loci). If sex is determined not by one, but rather by many linked loci in E. texana, there should be selection for reduced crossing over between these loci (Bull, 1983), ...
345 - Timstar
... SNPs may fall within any region of the genome – the coding sequences of genes, the noncoding sequences of genes, or regions in-between genes (the intergenic regions). When an SNP falls within a coding sequence, that alteration may not necessarily change the amino acid sequence of the subsequent prot ...
... SNPs may fall within any region of the genome – the coding sequences of genes, the noncoding sequences of genes, or regions in-between genes (the intergenic regions). When an SNP falls within a coding sequence, that alteration may not necessarily change the amino acid sequence of the subsequent prot ...
Autosomal dominant macrothrombocytopenia in Italy
... Moreover, other forms of inherited macrothrombocytopenia have been described—gray platelet syndrome, platelet-type von Willebrand disease, Montreal platelet syndrome, macrothrombocytopenia with mitral valve insufficiency, familial macrothrombocytopenia with glycoprotein (GP) IV abnormality, Epstein, ...
... Moreover, other forms of inherited macrothrombocytopenia have been described—gray platelet syndrome, platelet-type von Willebrand disease, Montreal platelet syndrome, macrothrombocytopenia with mitral valve insufficiency, familial macrothrombocytopenia with glycoprotein (GP) IV abnormality, Epstein, ...
SR 53(5) 34-37
... tigers cannot see as well as normal tigers and suffer from photophobia. White tigers ...
... tigers cannot see as well as normal tigers and suffer from photophobia. White tigers ...
Pathway Analysis using Partek Genomics Suite® 6.6 and Partek
... For each factor in the data a separate score is calculated. This is derived from the negative log (base 10) of the average p-value for genes within the pathway for each factor, respectively. A high score indicates that the genes which fall into the pathway have a low p-value for the given factor (i. ...
... For each factor in the data a separate score is calculated. This is derived from the negative log (base 10) of the average p-value for genes within the pathway for each factor, respectively. A high score indicates that the genes which fall into the pathway have a low p-value for the given factor (i. ...
Proviral amplification of the Gypsy endogenous retrovirus of
... actually shown to be able to transpose, although at very low frequencies, inside somatic tissue culture cells after their env gene had been removed (Heidmann and Heidmann, 1991; Tchenio and Heidmann, 1991). However, the full biological significance of such observations would require definite evidenc ...
... actually shown to be able to transpose, although at very low frequencies, inside somatic tissue culture cells after their env gene had been removed (Heidmann and Heidmann, 1991; Tchenio and Heidmann, 1991). However, the full biological significance of such observations would require definite evidenc ...
High-efficiency Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of chickpea
... root rot and gray mold limit the crop productivity to a vast extent (Coram et al. 2007). This important crop also suffers from massive yield losses due to the attack of the lepidopteran pod borer Helicoverpa armigera. To combat yield losses due to insects, introduction of exotic pest-resistant genes ...
... root rot and gray mold limit the crop productivity to a vast extent (Coram et al. 2007). This important crop also suffers from massive yield losses due to the attack of the lepidopteran pod borer Helicoverpa armigera. To combat yield losses due to insects, introduction of exotic pest-resistant genes ...
Inherited Motor Neurone Disease Part one: Introduction to inherited
... affected by the disease. You may even experience feelings of guilt if you remain unaffected or have not inherited the faulty gene. It is not uncommon to worry that any sign of clumsiness, muscle twitching or muscle cramps are signs of MND. If you are concerned, please speak to your GP who should be ...
... affected by the disease. You may even experience feelings of guilt if you remain unaffected or have not inherited the faulty gene. It is not uncommon to worry that any sign of clumsiness, muscle twitching or muscle cramps are signs of MND. If you are concerned, please speak to your GP who should be ...
SERIES ‘‘THE GENETIC AND CARDIOVASCULAR ASPECTS OF OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNOEA/HYPOPNOEA SYNDROME’’
... measure them. It has thus been postulated that OSAHS should be broken down into intermediate phenotypes that could then be assessed in terms of their relative contribution to the overall phenotype. These include the craniofacial morphology, obesity and susceptibility to sleepiness, as well as ventil ...
... measure them. It has thus been postulated that OSAHS should be broken down into intermediate phenotypes that could then be assessed in terms of their relative contribution to the overall phenotype. These include the craniofacial morphology, obesity and susceptibility to sleepiness, as well as ventil ...
Genome-Wide Copy Number Variation in Epilepsy: Novel
... some cases, the epilepsy has a clear cause such as an abnormality in the brain or a head injury. However, in many cases there is no obvious cause. Numerous studies have shown that genetic factors are important in these types of epilepsy, but although several epilepsy genes are known, we can still on ...
... some cases, the epilepsy has a clear cause such as an abnormality in the brain or a head injury. However, in many cases there is no obvious cause. Numerous studies have shown that genetic factors are important in these types of epilepsy, but although several epilepsy genes are known, we can still on ...
Picoplankton Bloom in Global South? A High Fraction of Aerobic
... Lami et al., 2007; Schwalbach and Fuhrman, 2005) and despite initial reports, they support the hypothesis proposed by Kolber (2001) that these organisms would have an advantage in oligotrophic conditions. Recent studies, however, suggest that AAPs thrive better in more eutrophic environments (Cottre ...
... Lami et al., 2007; Schwalbach and Fuhrman, 2005) and despite initial reports, they support the hypothesis proposed by Kolber (2001) that these organisms would have an advantage in oligotrophic conditions. Recent studies, however, suggest that AAPs thrive better in more eutrophic environments (Cottre ...
COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL
... 2001) for dimensional measures of pathological personality and categorical personality disorder diagnoses, It is important to note that most heritability estimates of personality traits are “additive,” that is the contributions of many genes of small effect “add up” in their influence on phenotypic ...
... 2001) for dimensional measures of pathological personality and categorical personality disorder diagnoses, It is important to note that most heritability estimates of personality traits are “additive,” that is the contributions of many genes of small effect “add up” in their influence on phenotypic ...
ws: Bikini Bottom Genetics
... c. What are possible genotypes of the offspring they would produce? ___________________ d. What is the possible phenotypes of the offspring they would produce? ____________________ e. Did the hospital make a mistake? Explain your answer. ...
... c. What are possible genotypes of the offspring they would produce? ___________________ d. What is the possible phenotypes of the offspring they would produce? ____________________ e. Did the hospital make a mistake? Explain your answer. ...