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Resonant bio- and chemical sensors using low-refractive
Resonant bio- and chemical sensors using low-refractive

... lot of progress during the last 10 years. This is due to the appealing properties of FOS such as immunity to electromagnetic interference, safety in explosive environments, and potential to provide continuous quantitative and qualitative real-time analysis. Chemically sensitive thin films deposited o ...
Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Lasers: Advanced
Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Lasers: Advanced

... I would like to thank my friends in my home town Zaragoza from Teleco and from Miguel Catalan. It is always a great pleasure to meet you every time I come back to Zaragoza, and I am very grateful to see that our friendship stays as strong as always even though I have been far away from you during th ...
Laser Medicine and Medical Imaging – J. G. Fujimoto
Laser Medicine and Medical Imaging – J. G. Fujimoto

... blood flow within a vessel as well as the fine structures within the vessel wall. A prototype Doppler catheter with an outer diameter of ~410 µm has been developed and demonstrated for measuring the intraluminal flow profile in phantom. The Doppler OCT catheter can be potentially used for evaluating ...
Lecture 16 - EECS @ UMich
Lecture 16 - EECS @ UMich

... Lecture 16 – Introduction to Optical Lithography EECS 598-002 Winter 2006 Nanophotonics and Nano-scale Fabrication P.C.Ku ...
Atom-photon interactions
Atom-photon interactions

... which show Rabi flopping at the Rabi frequency, due to the vacuum fluctuations in the electromagnetic field, which stimulate an excited atom to emit via a spontaneous emission process. Although the above simple atom and single photonic mode system is powerful and is intuitive, it is a quite challeng ...
Biomedical Optical Imaging
Biomedical Optical Imaging

Sidelobe decline in single-photon 4Pi microscopy by Toraldo rings
Sidelobe decline in single-photon 4Pi microscopy by Toraldo rings

... Following the Toraldo’s method we have designed a pupil filter that consists of seven annular zones. As shown in Fig. 4 the zones have no absorption, having each pair of neighboring zones opposite phases. The normalized radii for the zones are r1 ¼ 0:41; r2 ¼ 0:56; r3 ¼ 0:73; r4 ¼ 0:83; r5 ¼ 0:91; r ...
technical paper
technical paper

... window we see both transmitted and reflected light. However, reflected and absorbed light are most important for coatings on structural components (plumbing fixtures, hardware, jewelry, etc.). Color can also be a function of angle of incidence (AOI) of the viewer. Many thin film reflectance applicat ...
@l @2`
@l @2`

... polarized in a direction parallel to the molecular axes particles are dispersed in the nematic host the source 1 changes from orange to yellow as the electric field changes need not be monochromatic but rather any source of from zero volts to approximately 104 volts per centimeter. light may be used ...
Three-Dimensional Nanostructures for Photonics - KIT
Three-Dimensional Nanostructures for Photonics - KIT

... Karlsruhe (TH) from 2000 to 2003. In 2004 he joined the University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA. as an associate professor with a joint appointment between the Department of Physics and the College of Optics & Photonics: CREOL & FPCE. Since 2005 he has been a professor at Institut für Theor ...
Semiperiodicity versus periodicity for ultra broadband optical
Semiperiodicity versus periodicity for ultra broadband optical

... capable of better photon control. The proposed structures are either two-dimensional (2-D) quasi-random patterns just on top of the active layer,10 or one-dimensional (1-D) quasi-periodic plasmonic front gratings,11 which we believe are not optimal choices for the intended solar cell design. A strai ...
Numerical study of all-optical slow-light delays via
Numerical study of all-optical slow-light delays via

... and Lawandy7 demonstrated pulse delay in a Ba共NO3兲2-crystal-based Raman amplifier, and more recently Okawachi et al.9 and Song et al.10 independently demonstrated slow light in an optical fiber SBS amplifier. One advantage of using an amplifying resonance due to stimulated scattering is that the res ...
Experimental study on Extremely-Thin-Body In0
Experimental study on Extremely-Thin-Body In0

... the band offset between Si and SiGe, as shown in Fig. S4(b), which also contributes to improving the modulation efficiency of Si-based optical modulators10. The carrier concentration in the SiGe layer increases by an order of magnitude as the Ge fraction increases from 0 to 0.3 because the band offs ...
to get the file
to get the file

... University of California in San Diego, San Diego, United States We investigated surface plasmons in graphene and phonon polaritons in a natural hyperbolic material hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) using infrared nano-imaging. Peculiar properties of phonon polaritons in hBN enabled sub-diffractional foc ...
Get PDF - OSA Publishing
Get PDF - OSA Publishing

... superimposed or sampled gratings [6–9]. Although the PbP method is an innovative and flexible way of modifying the filtering properties of optical fibers, the nature of the non-linear interaction of the light and material unavoidably results in refractive index changes that are confined to the laser ...
Monte Carlo Simulation of Light Scattering on a Sound Wave
Monte Carlo Simulation of Light Scattering on a Sound Wave

... length, which is about 1 − 2mm in most biological tissues at NIR wavelength. The focus in majority of the experimental works was on measuring and identifying minimally scattered photons, which cannot be applied to a turbid medium more than a few millimeters thick [15], [16]. Since the intensity of d ...
On the radiative properties of ice clouds: Light
On the radiative properties of ice clouds: Light

... scattering simulations, several classical computational approaches are reviewed, including the conventional geometric-optics method and its improved forms, the finite-difference time domain technique, the pseudo-spectral time domain technique, the discrete dipole approximation method, and the T -matr ...
YZM NI
YZM NI

... 0.25 s/ml. The coated POF is dried and kept in an oven at 50  C for 4 h to crosslink the thin film on the polished segment of the POF. The PMMA plastic optical fibre containing the optical sensing segment is located in a temperature controlled humidity box, as shown in Fig. 4. For the purpose of cont ...
Optical properties scattering - IMT
Optical properties scattering - IMT

... Ignore the interference of scattered fields from particles which can alter the apparent scattering properties based on isolated particles. ...
Semiconductor Lasers Using Diffused Quantum
Semiconductor Lasers Using Diffused Quantum

... IN FABRICATION OF SEMICONDUCTOR LASERS Interdiffusion of QW is a simple, controllable and reproducible technique to change the as-grown QW into nonsquare one. In general, the intermixing process causes the increment in bandgap energy but the reduction in refractive index of the QW materials. The res ...
Adaptive-Optics Compensation through a High-Gain Raman Amplifier of
Adaptive-Optics Compensation through a High-Gain Raman Amplifier of

Stimulated Brillouin Scattering (SBS) Suppression Techniques in High Power Fiber Amplifiers 1
Stimulated Brillouin Scattering (SBS) Suppression Techniques in High Power Fiber Amplifiers 1

Nanoparticle, NiO, Nanocomposite, Sol-gel, UV
Nanoparticle, NiO, Nanocomposite, Sol-gel, UV

... It is also clearly seen fro m the figure that the absorption coefficient tends to decrease exponentially as the wavelength increases like the case of pure NiO nanoparticles[4]. This behaviour is typical for many semiconductors and can occur for a variety of reasons, such as internal electric fields ...
Module P6.3 Optical elements: prisms, lenses and spherical mirrors
Module P6.3 Optical elements: prisms, lenses and spherical mirrors

... operation and which can be used in their design. The operation of all these optical elements depends on the known behaviour of light rays when reflected from mirrors or refracted at the boundary between two transparent optical media. The magnifying glass is just one application of a thin lens and th ...
Characterization of proton-exchanged waveguides in
Characterization of proton-exchanged waveguides in

... depth with the square root of the exchange time for waveguides fabricated in MgO-doped and -undoped LiNbO 3 in melts of different compositions. The dependence is linear, which suggests a diffusionlike be- ...
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Optical tweezers



Optical tweezers (originally called ""single-beam gradient force trap"") are scientific instruments that use a highly focused laser beam to provide an attractive or repulsive force (typically on the order of piconewtons), depending on the refractive index mismatch to physically hold and move microscopic dielectric objects similar to tweezers. Optical tweezers have been particularly successful in studying a variety of biological systems in recent years.
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