Section 2.0a: the four fundamental interactions, leptons and hadrons
... particles was discovered. Some of these particles might be viewed as excited states of existing particles while others that were created from the collision energy in the accelerator show completely new and unexpected behavior. Most of these particles have extremely short lifetimes of order 10−20 to ...
... particles was discovered. Some of these particles might be viewed as excited states of existing particles while others that were created from the collision energy in the accelerator show completely new and unexpected behavior. Most of these particles have extremely short lifetimes of order 10−20 to ...
File - AMS02 BOLOGNA
... contains particles and antiparticles in equal number densities. The observed Universe is drastically different. We do not observe any bodies of antimatter within the solar system and only antiprotons in the cosmic rays, which are believed to be of extra solar origin. Antiprotons are likely to be pro ...
... contains particles and antiparticles in equal number densities. The observed Universe is drastically different. We do not observe any bodies of antimatter within the solar system and only antiprotons in the cosmic rays, which are believed to be of extra solar origin. Antiprotons are likely to be pro ...
Blue Border - Michigan State University
... equally. Another way of saying it is: a balanced perspective. This is extremely difficult in science, in practice, because we're human beings and, somewhat automatically, have a preference for: ideas/concepts which fit our rational framework, ideas/concepts which fit our belief/religious system, and ...
... equally. Another way of saying it is: a balanced perspective. This is extremely difficult in science, in practice, because we're human beings and, somewhat automatically, have a preference for: ideas/concepts which fit our rational framework, ideas/concepts which fit our belief/religious system, and ...
Spin Excitations in the Spin-Tetrahedral
... Precision tests of the Standard Model of Particle Physics require, besides accurate measurements, precise calculations. Recently we obtained a breakthrough in the field of precision calculations for many-particle reactions. Using newly developed methods we evaluated the complete first-order electrow ...
... Precision tests of the Standard Model of Particle Physics require, besides accurate measurements, precise calculations. Recently we obtained a breakthrough in the field of precision calculations for many-particle reactions. Using newly developed methods we evaluated the complete first-order electrow ...
SPACE-TIME , GAUGE-GRAVITY AND STRING
... Charges replaced by masses. Photon replaced by graviton. • By using symmetries of the string world-sheet, one can recover the equations of general relativity. ...
... Charges replaced by masses. Photon replaced by graviton. • By using symmetries of the string world-sheet, one can recover the equations of general relativity. ...
Ward identity and Thermo-electric conductivities
... Bulk symmetry and the symmetry in the boundary theory are different from each other. The symmetry in QFT is described by Ward Identity. We derived the WI s and show that the various holographic backgrounds are consistent with the WI s. We develop the reduced action formalism by using a scaling symme ...
... Bulk symmetry and the symmetry in the boundary theory are different from each other. The symmetry in QFT is described by Ward Identity. We derived the WI s and show that the various holographic backgrounds are consistent with the WI s. We develop the reduced action formalism by using a scaling symme ...
1 - Indico
... Since the BH does not evaporate, the final singularity is unavoidable If this is String Theory = SYM , must be possible to understand why and how the effective field theory breaks down ! A Hartle-Hawking assumption will not help, need to understand the ‘end of time’ Many exotic ideas have been evok ...
... Since the BH does not evaporate, the final singularity is unavoidable If this is String Theory = SYM , must be possible to understand why and how the effective field theory breaks down ! A Hartle-Hawking assumption will not help, need to understand the ‘end of time’ Many exotic ideas have been evok ...
Compact dimensions
... ADD Solution to the Hierarchy problem: 1. All known experiments/observations are done on the D3 brane and do not sense the extra dimensions until the energy scale of the experiment reaches the bulk scale (string tension)-1 (= TeV?) 2. Gravity propagates in all the 3+d spatial dimensions, includin ...
... ADD Solution to the Hierarchy problem: 1. All known experiments/observations are done on the D3 brane and do not sense the extra dimensions until the energy scale of the experiment reaches the bulk scale (string tension)-1 (= TeV?) 2. Gravity propagates in all the 3+d spatial dimensions, includin ...
Probing the Structure of Matter - Rutgers Physics
... • What explains the values of the masses? • Too many parameters (27). • Higgs mechanism seems ad hoc. • Doesn’t account for Dark Matter • Doesn’t account for Dark Energy ...
... • What explains the values of the masses? • Too many parameters (27). • Higgs mechanism seems ad hoc. • Doesn’t account for Dark Matter • Doesn’t account for Dark Energy ...
String and the Strong Force Summary/Review
... confine color, so isolated objects can have color. – This is pretty different from QCD, but it is extremely simple to work with, by comparison. We are close to having a mathematical proof for the equivalence of the QCD-like theory to the string theory. – For QCD itself, we don’t know exactly what th ...
... confine color, so isolated objects can have color. – This is pretty different from QCD, but it is extremely simple to work with, by comparison. We are close to having a mathematical proof for the equivalence of the QCD-like theory to the string theory. – For QCD itself, we don’t know exactly what th ...
PowerPoint ******
... researchers between about 1960 and 1972 each independently developed different parts of it. In mainstream media the Higgs boson has often been called the "God particle", from a 1993 book on the topic; the nickname is strongly disliked by many physicists, including Higgs, who regard it as inappropria ...
... researchers between about 1960 and 1972 each independently developed different parts of it. In mainstream media the Higgs boson has often been called the "God particle", from a 1993 book on the topic; the nickname is strongly disliked by many physicists, including Higgs, who regard it as inappropria ...
Doc - Paradigm Shift Now
... Notes on Superforce by Paul Davies, Touchstone books, 1984 Chapter 1: The Unfolding Universe (p. 5-21) Paul Davies: Superforce The advances in theoretical understanding are made spectacular due to the rise of GUTs and supersymmery, which suggest that all nature is ultimately controlled by a “superfo ...
... Notes on Superforce by Paul Davies, Touchstone books, 1984 Chapter 1: The Unfolding Universe (p. 5-21) Paul Davies: Superforce The advances in theoretical understanding are made spectacular due to the rise of GUTs and supersymmery, which suggest that all nature is ultimately controlled by a “superfo ...
Review of Hyperspace by Michio Kaku 359p (1994)
... binds matter,energy and spacetime. String theory does not however, predict or explain the properties of particles nor the paradoxes of quantum mechanics, uncertainty and entanglement (Bell´s theorem). Though I don´t think Kaku says this anywhere, it is so general and so powerful that one gets the fe ...
... binds matter,energy and spacetime. String theory does not however, predict or explain the properties of particles nor the paradoxes of quantum mechanics, uncertainty and entanglement (Bell´s theorem). Though I don´t think Kaku says this anywhere, it is so general and so powerful that one gets the fe ...
Enhanced Symmetries and the Ground State of String Theory
... [14], it was asserted that this would not be a problem once kinetic mixing with other moduli was considered. But this is not the case; it is easy to show that for a general symmetric matrix, if a diagonal component of the matrix is negative, at least one eigenvalue must be negative. So this descript ...
... [14], it was asserted that this would not be a problem once kinetic mixing with other moduli was considered. But this is not the case; it is easy to show that for a general symmetric matrix, if a diagonal component of the matrix is negative, at least one eigenvalue must be negative. So this descript ...
IOSR Journal of Applied Physics (IOSR-JAP)
... dimensions: How many extra dimensions are there? What are their shapes? How are they hidden? What are the new particles associated with extra dimensions? Through the production of new particles that move in the extra space, the LHC will have direct sensitivity to extra dimensions 10 billion times sm ...
... dimensions: How many extra dimensions are there? What are their shapes? How are they hidden? What are the new particles associated with extra dimensions? Through the production of new particles that move in the extra space, the LHC will have direct sensitivity to extra dimensions 10 billion times sm ...
NMP_Paper 1_String Theory
... relativity, the idea that gravity bends space time, is about a force that quantum mechanics does not even consider because it is negligible at such small scales. Instead quantum mechanics focuses on the other three forces of the universe, weak nuclear force, strong nuclear force, and electromagnetic ...
... relativity, the idea that gravity bends space time, is about a force that quantum mechanics does not even consider because it is negligible at such small scales. Instead quantum mechanics focuses on the other three forces of the universe, weak nuclear force, strong nuclear force, and electromagnetic ...
La superconductividad y los premios Nobel
... addressed the same problem, but I wanted to understand it in my own way.” ...
... addressed the same problem, but I wanted to understand it in my own way.” ...
A COURSE IN QUANTUM PHYSICS AND RELATIVITY FOR
... of scientific theory. It is our intent to collectively analyze the physical and metaphysical implications that the scientific evidence suggests and to explore the links between what we observe in science and what we experience through the Divine. A participant who completes the course should unders ...
... of scientific theory. It is our intent to collectively analyze the physical and metaphysical implications that the scientific evidence suggests and to explore the links between what we observe in science and what we experience through the Divine. A participant who completes the course should unders ...
“Superstring theory” syndrome
... theory having no first principles appeared on stage. The people of the first-principle amnesia believe that the gravity theory, which is constructed systematically from the first principles, can be derived from a theory having no first principles. Perturbation-theory paranoia The quantity which desc ...
... theory having no first principles appeared on stage. The people of the first-principle amnesia believe that the gravity theory, which is constructed systematically from the first principles, can be derived from a theory having no first principles. Perturbation-theory paranoia The quantity which desc ...
What black holes teach about strongly coupled particles
... study its properties. RHIC scientists expected to turn up evidence of a weakly coupled gas of quarks. However, their scrutiny of the first several years of data revealed that the azimuthal distribution of emitted particles has an elliptical shape; that is, it suggests a collective push in the direct ...
... study its properties. RHIC scientists expected to turn up evidence of a weakly coupled gas of quarks. However, their scrutiny of the first several years of data revealed that the azimuthal distribution of emitted particles has an elliptical shape; that is, it suggests a collective push in the direct ...
PowerPoint プレゼンテーション
... in supersymmetric model The Standard Model of elementary particle physics The best theory we know so far in describing elementary particle physics @ E=O(100 GeV) ...
... in supersymmetric model The Standard Model of elementary particle physics The best theory we know so far in describing elementary particle physics @ E=O(100 GeV) ...
Introduction to the Standard Models of Particle Physics and Models
... ∼ same mass as about 100 hydrogen atoms same mass as about 100 hydrogen atoms ...
... ∼ same mass as about 100 hydrogen atoms same mass as about 100 hydrogen atoms ...