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EM Waves and Color
EM Waves and Color

OPTICAL MINERALOGY
OPTICAL MINERALOGY

Invisibility Cup - Purdue Engineering
Invisibility Cup - Purdue Engineering

... is that metals absorb light more strongly than microwaves, because they have a much greater electrical resistance at visible light frequencies. Cai et al.2 get round this problem by designing their wires to have as little resistance as possible. The wires resemble the structures they applied in thei ...
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Chapter 19 Reading Quiz

... see both in air and while under water. ...
precipitation rain sleet hail
precipitation rain sleet hail

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Fluorescence

chem 360 Quiz 1 answers
chem 360 Quiz 1 answers

... different distances. Constructive interference occurs if the extra distance traveled = nλ The constructive interference means that wavelength of light will be transmitted (filter)– or come off at that particular angle (grating) ...
Optical Fibres
Optical Fibres

Prof. Lan Yang - Microlasers for Nanoscale
Prof. Lan Yang - Microlasers for Nanoscale

... Optical sensors based on Whispering-Gallery-Mode (WGM) resonators have emerged as front-runners for label-free, ultra-sensitive detection of nanoscale materials and structures due to their superior capability to significantly enhance the interactions of light with the sensing targets. A WGM resonato ...
Refraction - Snell`s Law, Internal Reflection, Dispersion (PowerPoint)
Refraction - Snell`s Law, Internal Reflection, Dispersion (PowerPoint)

LOYOLA COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS), CHENNAI – 600 034
LOYOLA COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS), CHENNAI – 600 034

Convex and Concave Mirrors Prac
Convex and Concave Mirrors Prac

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Diffraction and Interference

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2nd Nine Weeks

... 15. What causes tides? _the gravitational pull of the moon and to a lesser extent the sun___ 16. What is the time difference between a high tide and a low tide?_6 hr 15 min__ 17. Explain neap and spring tides. Neap:__occurs during 1st or 3rd quarter when sun/moon gravity pulls in different direction ...
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light reflection plane mirror

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Supporting Online Material for

... It moved out at a speed of about 400–420 m/s with an aperture angle of 28°, forming a jet-shaped cloud seen in Fig. 1. The nozzle was located at the center of a grounded metal plane (3) of 2 m in diameter. As a result of rapid cooling, the steam condensed into water droplets with the typical radius ...
Lecture 2
Lecture 2

... first stained with fluorochromes and then viewed through a compound microscope by using an uv light source The m.o. appear bright objects against a • dark background Fluorescence microscopy is used primarily • in a diagnostic procedure called f.ab. tequnique ...
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Introduction

... • The purpose of a rise-time budget is to ensure that the complete system is able to operate at the intended bit-rate • The rise-time characteristics of the transmitter and receiver are usually known. The allocated rise time will depend on the format used by the system, i.e.Return to Zero (RZ) or No ...
1. Modern Optics: Introduction - University of Toronto Physics
1. Modern Optics: Introduction - University of Toronto Physics

... Prisms disperse white light into its various colors. ...
NOTES – Refraction of Light - Helpline for ICSE Students (Class 10)
NOTES – Refraction of Light - Helpline for ICSE Students (Class 10)

... No, they don’t. They just appear to twinkle. Why?? Of course due to Refraction. Let’s discuss the same in detail. The light rays from the stars passes through layers of air of different densities. In other words it travels from rarer to denser medium and thus suffers refraction. The rays keep bendin ...
what is light? - Fort Thomas Independent Schools
what is light? - Fort Thomas Independent Schools

Power Point review
Power Point review

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Mirrors and Images
Mirrors and Images

... of image is formed by a lens, and whether the image is magnified or inverted.  These three rays follow the rules for how light rays are bent by the lens: 1. A light ray passing through the center of the lens is not deflected at all (A). 2. A light ray parallel to the axis passes through the far foc ...
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Atmospheric optics



Atmospheric optics deals with how the unique optical properties of the Earth's atmosphere cause a wide range of spectacular optical phenomena. The blue color of the sky is a direct result of Rayleigh scattering which redirects higher frequency (blue) sunlight back into the field of view of the observer. Because blue light is scattered more easily than red light, the sun takes on a reddish hue when it is observed through a thick atmosphere, as during a sunrise or sunset. Additional particulate matter in the sky can scatter different colors at different angles creating colorful glowing skies at dusk and dawn. Scattering off of ice crystals and other particles in the atmosphere are responsible for halos, afterglows, coronas, rays of sunlight, and sun dogs. The variation in these kinds of phenomena is due to different particle sizes and geometries.Mirages are optical phenomena in which light rays are bent due to thermal variations in the refraction index of air, producing displaced or heavily distorted images of distant objects. Other optical phenomena associated with this include the Novaya Zemlya effect where the sun appears to rise earlier or set later than predicted with a distorted shape. A spectacular form of refraction occurs with a temperature inversion called the Fata Morgana where objects on the horizon or even beyond the horizon, such as islands, cliffs, ships or icebergs, appear elongated and elevated, like ""fairy tale castles"".Rainbows are the result of a combination of internal reflection and dispersive refraction of light in raindrops. Because rainbows are seen on the opposite side of the sky as the sun, rainbows are more prominent the closer the sun is to the horizon due to their greater distance apart.
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